Method for quantitatively detecting oleylamine grafted polysuccinimide macromolecule nanometer drug carrier based on indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
A technology of polysuccinimide and enzyme-linked immunosorbent immunoassay, which is applied in the direction of biological testing and material inspection products, can solve the problems of few researches on the quantitative detection of nanocarriers, and achieve the effects of low detection limit, high sensitivity and long shelf life
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[0039] The preparation method of each solution that the present invention relates to is:
[0040] PBS buffer: weigh 8.0g NaCl, 0.1g KCl, NaH 2 PO 4 2H 2 O 0.29g, Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 Dissolve O2.96g in distilled water and set the volume to 1000mL to obtain 0.01mol / L PBS buffer solution with pH=7.4;
[0041] PBST solution: add 500μL Tween-20 to 1000mL PBS, mix well;
[0042] Coating buffer CB: weigh Na 2 CO 3 1.59g, NaHCO 3 Dissolve 2.94g in distilled water and make up to 1000mL; you can get 0.05mol / L coating buffer solution with pH=9.6;
[0043] O-phenylenediamine substrate solution: weigh 1.85g Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O, 0.51g C 6 h 8 o 7 Dissolve in distilled water and set the volume to 50mL, weigh 4mg of o-phenylenediamine and dissolve in 10mL of the above solution, add 15μL of 30% H 2 o 2 ;
[0044] 1 wt% casein: Weigh 1 mg of casein and dissolve it in 1 mL of 0.01 mol / L PBS buffer solution with pH=7.4, and mix well.
Embodiment 1
[0046] A Quantitative Detection of PSI Based on Indirect Competitive ELISA OAm method, including the following steps:
[0047] a. Preparation of PSI OAm Coating antigens and immunogens specifically includes the following steps:
[0048] a-1. Hydrolyzed PSI OAm , to get the PSI after hydrolysis OAm solution;
[0049] With reference to the method in Nano Research, 2015, 8(6):1932-1943, a chloroform solution of oleylamine-grafted polysuccinimide was prepared, and the steps were as follows: take 32mL N, N-dimethylformaldehyde Heat the amide to 90°C, add 1.6g polysuccinimide and 2.17mL oleylamine, keep heating at 100°C for 5 hours, finally add 80mL methanol to precipitate, centrifuge, weigh the precipitate and disperse in 2-10mL chloroform , the solution concentration was adjusted to 60 mg / mL to obtain a chloroform solution of oleylamine grafted polysuccinimide.
[0050] Take 0.3mL of this solution and disperse it in 3mL 0.5mmol / L NaOH, ultrasonicate at 150W for 7min, stir th...
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