The invention provides a
nitrofuran metabolite magnetic surface
molecularly imprinted polymer as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of molecularly imprinted polymers. The preparation method comprises the following steps: by virtue of a surface imprinting
polymerization method, taking CS-Fe3O4-coated HNTs as a carrier, and taking AHD and AMOZ as dual-template molecules; mAA is a
functional monomer; a
deep eutectic solvent synthesized by
choline chloride and p-
coumaric acid is used as an auxiliary
functional monomer, AIBN is used as an initiator, and EGDMA is used as a cross-linking agent; the magnetic surface
molecularly imprinted polymer is prepared by using a magnetic
solid-phase extraction technology as a template and
acetonitrile as a pore-
foaming agent, and is successfully applied to enrichment and detection of
nitrofuran metabolites in an actual sample by combining a magnetic
solid-phase extraction technology and
high performance liquid chromatography. According to the method, trace detection of
nitrofuran metabolites such as AOZ, AMOZ, AHD and SEM can be achieved, the
detection limit is as low as 0.25-0.93 ng / mL, and the adding standard
recovery rate is 80-95% RSDlt; 3.5%; the zebra fish can also be applied to
water environment restoration, the
survival rate of zebra fish is remarkably increased, and it is proved that the zebra fish has
toxicology relieving and ecological restoration functions.