The invention discloses a 1, 2, 4-
oxadiazole compound and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that 1, 2, 4-
oxadiazole serves as a parent
nucleus structure and reacts with
aromatic amine intermediates containing different
substituent groups, structures such as
alkyl,
halogen, alkoxy and
trifluoromethyl are introduced,
oxalyl chloride serves as an acylating agent, a
condensation reaction is conducted in THF and other solvents, and the 1, 2, 4-
oxadiazole compound is obtained; a series of target compounds are synthesized. The structure of the obtained compound is confirmed by NMR, the compound has clear and controllable
hydrogen spectrum and
fluorine spectrum signals, the synthesis process is simple, the raw materials are easy to obtain, the reaction condition is mild, the yield is good (most yield is more than 65%), and the developed 1, 2, 4-oxadiazole compound not only has clear structure and stable physicochemical properties, but also has wide application prospects. Good sterilization performance and structure regulation and
control space are also shown, and high further research and development value is achieved.