This invention discloses a
polyvinyl alcohol-modified multifunctional
powder slump retainer and its preparation method. The preparation method is as follows: First,
polyvinyl alcohol is etherified with p-halogenated
benzoic acid to prepare a carboxyl-containing intermediate; second, the carboxyl-containing intermediate is amidated with an amino-terminated modified polyether to prepare a long-side-chain intermediate; then, the long-side-chain intermediate is activated by ortho-C-H oxidation with
benzamide, and then coupled with a functional
alkyne to form a ring to construct a functional group, thus preparing the target
slump retainer; finally, the
slump retainer is sliced and pulverized using a slicer and a
pulverizer, respectively, to obtain the
powder slump retainer. This method uses widely available raw materials, and the preparation process is simple and safe; the product has a long
shelf life; the product contains no anti-
caking agents and other components, and has a fast
dissolution rate, which can significantly reduce transportation costs; the product also has advantages such as antibacterial properties, reduced concrete shrinkage in the later stages, and high
water retention; and the product has stable performance and can be stored for a long time.