The application discloses a research method of 18beta-glycyrrhetinic acid for
liver injury mediated by mitochondrial function damage induced by high-
fat diet, which comprises the following steps: S1
test design, S2
test sample collection, S3 index determination, S4
test data statistical analysis, and S5 result. The 18beta-glycyrrhetinic acid (18beta-glycyrrhetinic acid, GA) is first explored to reduce the aggregation of liver collagen fibers by down-regulating the TGFbeta1-
Smad2 / 3
signal, thereby relieving
liver fibrosis, and improving the
liver injury of largemouth bass caused by high-
fat diet (HF). Secondly, the GA can reduce the expression of
calcium ion transport proteins in the
endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria by activating the
Ampk-Pgc1alpha-Sirt3
signal pathway, relieve liver mitochondrial damage, reduce the content of ROS, thereby inhibit the activation of pro-fibrotic factors. The HF can up-regulate the activity of
liver function-related enzymes of largemouth bass, increase the deposition of
liver lipid droplets, and the aggregation of collagen. After adding the GA, the adverse effects caused by the HF can be obviously improved, thereby relieving the
liver injury of largemouth bass induced by the HF.