The invention relates to a
molecular marker which is located at the 47023718th basic group from the 5
tail end on a No.16
chromosome of a pig
reference genome Sscrofa11.1 and is related to a pig internal farrowing
litter weight standard deviation. The invention describes a primer pair and a kit for detecting the
molecular marker, and application of the primer pair and the kit in identifying the size of the standard deviation of the
litter weight in the pig, screening pig varieties or genetic breeding of the pig. The pig internal
litter weight standard deviation of the AA
genotype individual is 2.79 kg, the pig internal litter weight standard deviation of the GG
genotype individual is 4.38 kg, and the AA
genotype individual is obviously smaller than the GG type individual, namely, the pig resilience of the AA genotype individual is higher than that of the GG individual. The AA type individuals are selected, and the pigs with small standard deviation of litter weight and high
restoring force in the pigs can be obtained. According to the method, the problem of determining the pig resilience in actual production is effectively solved, the breeding cost is reduced, the pig internal litter weight standard deviation is effectively reduced, so that the pig resilience is improved, the method is high in accuracy and low in detection cost, automatic detection can be realized, and the method has very high practical application value in the aspect of
pig breeding.