The invention relates to the field of the emulsion method immune chromatography, and particularly relates to a detection kit of a helicobacter pylori emulsion method. The detection kit of the helicobacter pylori emulsion method comprises a reagent strip, wherein the reagent strip comprises a substrate, filter sample paper, a sensitized emulsion polyester film, an immune cellulose nitrate film and absorbent paper, wherein the filter sample paper, the sensitized emulsion polyester film, the immune cellulose nitrate film, and the absorbent paper are orderly connected end to end, and are fixed on the substrate, the immune cellulose nitrate film is covered with helicobacter pylori resisting urea enzyme antibodies I marked by colorful emulsion particles, and the immune cellulose nitrate film is provided with a detection line coated with helicobacter pylori resisting urea enzyme antibodies II and a quality control line coated by goat anti-rabbit serum IgG. The detection kit of the helicobacter pylori emulsion method, which is provided by the invention, has the advantages of convenience in detection, stability in detection results and cost conservation.