1167 results about "Sodium acetate" patented technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of polyester recycling, and relates to a method for efficiently producing terephthalate by depolymerizing waste polyester through carbonic ester, which comprises the following steps: depolymerizing waste polyester, carbonic ester and a catalyst under the protection of nitrogen or inert gas and solvent-free conditions, a is more than one of zinc acetate, sodium acetate, potassium chloride, lithium chloride, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, ethylene glycol antimony, antimony trioxide, antimony acetate, ethylene glycol titanium and titanium dioxide, and B is sodium ethoxide. The method solves the problems of limited conversion of the waste polyester chemical recovery monomer and long production process in the prior art, obviously improves the catalytic efficiency and the depolymerization speed through the compound catalyst, simplifies the depolymerization process, reduces the energy consumption, and is beneficial to industrial application.

The invention relates to the technical field of barium hydroxide, and discloses a preparation method of barium hydroxide octahydrate. Epoxidized soybean oil and iminodiacetic acid react to obtain a sodium iminodiacetate modified epoxidized soybean oil trapping agent. According to the method, witherite raw ore is used as a raw material, a sodium iminodiacetate modified epoxidized soybean oil trapping agent, an inhibitor and a foaming agent are added for separation and mineral separation, the separation recovery rate of the obtained high-grade witherite reaches 83.7-91.5%, and the grade reaches 57.7-63.8%. The high-grade witherite is used as a barium source, the yield of the prepared barium hydroxide octahydrate reaches 91.0-91.8%, and the purity of the prepared barium hydroxide octahydrate reaches 97.5-98.7%.

The invention provides aqueous ophthalmic solutions of phentolamine or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, medical kits, and methods for using such ophthalmic solutions to improve visual performance in a patient. Exemplary aqueous ophthalmic solutions include those containing phentolamine mesylate, mannitol, sodium acetate, and water.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and particularly relates to an extraction method of polydeoxyribonucleotide, which comprises the following steps: carrying out homogenate treatment on pretreated in-vitro testis tissue, filtering the obtained homogenate, adding a pancreas extract into the filtrate, and stirring to obtain enzymatic hydrolysate; and precipitating protein in the enzymatic hydrolysate, removing the protein, adding sodium acetate for treatment, adding absolute ethyl alcohol for precipitation, centrifuging, washing the obtained precipitate, and drying to obtain the product. Common trypsin and lipase in fish pancreas are beneficial to release of DNA, the fish pancreas extract is applied to extraction of the polydeoxyribonucleotide, the extraction time can be remarkably shortened, the yield can be increased, meanwhile, nuclease in the fish pancreas extract can effectively degrade DNA, and small-fragment polydeoxyribonucleotide is obtained.

The invention provides aqueous ophthalmic solutions of phentolamine or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, medical kits, and methods for using such ophthalmic solutions to improve visual performance in a patient. Exemplary aqueous ophthalmic solutions include those containing phentolamine mesylate, mannitol, sodium acetate, and water.

The invention provides aqueous ophthalmic solutions of phentolamine or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, medical kits, and methods for using such ophthalmic solutions to improve visual performance in a patient. Exemplary aqueous ophthalmic solutions include those containing phentolamine mesylate, mannitol, sodium acetate, and water.

According to the method, phosphomolybdic acid, copper chloride and ferric chloride serve as precursors, copper and iron-containing phosphomolybdic acid nano-enzyme (Cu, Fe-PMs) with peroxidase-like activity is synthesized through a microwave method, under the acidic condition, on one hand, the surface of Cu and Fe-PMs carries negative charges, high affinity is generated between Cu and Fe-PMs and a substrate TMB with positive charges, and on the other hand, the surface of Cu and Fe-PMs has negative charges; on the other hand, Cu / Fe / Mo three-metal redox couple accelerates the regeneration of Fe < 2 + > and plays an important role in the activity of peroxidase, and meanwhile, due to the introduction of sodium dehydroacetate, Cu and Fe in Cu and Fe-PMs and pyranoid ring and keto O in sodium dehydroacetate interact through coordinate bonds to cause electron interaction, so that the peroxidase-like activity of Cu and Fe-PMs is enhanced, and the peroxidase-like activity of Cu and Fe-PMs is improved. And the Fenton reaction is enhanced through transfer of electrons among the sodium dehydroacetate, the Cu and the Fe-PMs. When Cu and Fe-PMs oxidize TMB and H2O2, sodium dehydroacetate enhances the absorbance of the system, and on the basis, a novel colorimetric rapid detection method of sodium dehydroacetate is established.

The invention discloses a sulfur disproportionation-mediated low-temperature high-efficiency low-carbon denitrification and synchronous ammonium recovery method for sewage, belongs to the field of sewage treatment, and aims to solve the problems that an existing autotroph denitrification process cannot adapt to water quality fluctuation and seasonal variation and is poor in engineering applicability. Polyculture denitrification and elemental sulfur disproportionation (SD) are used as an effective enhanced denitrification scheme and are applied to a low-temperature SDAD system of actual sewage. Sulfide and polysulfide generated in situ through elemental sulfur disproportionation reaction and low-concentration sodium acetate under the polyculture condition are used as supplementary electron donors, so that the denitrification rate is remarkably increased. The process of reducing dissimilatory nitrate into ammonium (DNRA) in the SD-MixBNR system is beneficial to emission reduction of greenhouse gases while realizing ammonium recovery. According to the method, the SD-MixBNR system can be promoted to be widely applied to actual engineering projects under the carbon neutralization background, and the stability and adaptability of the SD-MixBNR system in the face of various water quality fluctuations and seasonal changes are enhanced.

The invention discloses a special leaf fertilizer for regenerative fragrant rice and application of the special leaf fertilizer. The special leaf fertilizer for the regenerated fragrant rice contains regulating substances such as triacontanol, gibberellin, diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, pimacol, paclobutrazol and amino acid, and also contains microelement fertilizers such as zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate and ammonium molybdate. The special foliar fertilizer for the regenerated fragrant rice is appropriate in component and proper in proportion, and the yield of the regenerated fragrant rice can be effectively increased and the content of fragrant substances of the regenerated fragrant rice can be increased by applying the foliar fertilizer after first season fragrant rice is harvested. The special leaf fertilizer for the regenerated fragrant rice has the effects of increasing yield and aroma, and is beneficial for improving quality and efficiency of rice industry production.

The invention belongs to the technical field of functional materials, and provides MOF-5 and preparation and application thereof, and a polymer self-lubricating composite material and preparation and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing zinc salt, terephthalic acid, an end-capping reagent (polyvinyl pyrrolidone or polyvinyl alcohol), a weak base (triethylamine or sodium acetate) and a solvent, and carrying out ultrasonic treatment. The end-capping reagent and the weak base are added, so that the microstructure of the MOF-5 is lamellar, and the specificity of the crystal face is exposed, and when the MOF-5 is used as a functional filler to be applied to the self-lubricating polymer, the tribological performance can be improved. The MOF-5 mainly provides a reinforcing effect similar to that of crushed carbon fibers, and in the frictional wear process of the polymer self-lubricating composite material and a metal pair, the MOF-5 mainly serves as a bearing phase to bear main loads and makes contact with the metal pair to form a uniform and continuous transfer film on the surface of the metal pair, so that the metal pair is protected against abrasion. The tribological property of the polymer self-lubricating composite material is improved.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a CuBi2O4 film electrode, and belongs to the field of film materials. The preparation method of the CuBi2O4 film electrode comprises the following steps: mixing an aqueous solution of 0.05 mol / L-0. 2 mol / L copper acetate and an aqueous solution of 0.05 mol / L-0. 2 mol / L sodium acetate to obtain an electrolyte I, and obtaining a Cu2O film on FTO (Fluorine-doped Tin Oxide) by adopting an electrodeposition method; adding a coordination agent, KOH and fused salt KNO3 into a 0.05 mol / L-0. 3 mol / L bismuth nitrate solution or adding water to dilute to obtain a solution II; and pulling and dipping the obtained Cu2O film in the solution II, carrying out annealing treatment, washing with deionized water, and drying to obtain the CuBi2O4 film electrode. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, Cu2O with uniform surface and good compactness is obtained by regulating and controlling the concentration ratio of cupric acetate to sodium acetate, and the high-quality CuBi2O4 film electrode is prepared by optimizing the concentrations of the coordination agent, the mineralizing agent and the fused salt on the basis.

The invention relates to the field of environmental protection, and discloses a composite sand solidification agent and a preparation method thereof. The cellulose-chitosan composite material comprises the following components: 40-50 parts of cellulose, 80-100 parts of chitosan, 2-4 parts of a cross-linking agent, 1-2 parts of an initiator, 2-4 parts of a dispersant, 20-30 parts of fly ash, 20-30 parts of silicate clinker, 200-240 parts of a sodium hydroxide solution, 10-15 parts of sodium carbonate, 80-100 parts of an ethanol solution of chloroacetic acid, 250-300 parts of a sodium acetate buffer solution, 80-100 parts of ethanol, 240-320 parts of ethylene glycol and 30-40 parts of water. The cellulose is modified and then copolymerized with the chitosan, then the copolymer is loaded with the fly ash and the silicate clinker hydrate, the prepared composite sand solidification agent has high strength and excellent water absorption and retention capacity and is environmentally friendly, and the raw materials cellulose and chitosan are derived from biological raw materials, are wide in source, are easy to degrade and are free of toxicity and pollution; the fly ash is subjected to roasting pretreatment, and degradation of the sand stabilization material in the later period has no obvious negative effect on the ecological environment.

The invention relates to the technical field of plant polysaccharide extraction, in particular to a process for synergistically extracting rape pollen polysaccharide by a compound enzyme, which comprises the following steps: crushing rape pollen to 200-300 meshes by pulse airflow, performing microwave-ultrasonic degreasing by using a 85% ethanol solution, mixing with an acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution with the pH value of 4.8, and performing ultrasonic extraction to obtain a crude extract; the method comprises the following steps: adding a compound enzyme system which is immobilized by Fe3O4 (at) SiO2 nanoparticles by cellulase, pectinase, protease and beta-glucosidase according to a mass ratio of 2: 1: 1: 0.5, carrying out enzymolysis for 4 hours in a 50 DEG C constant-temperature water bath and a 15V / cm pulsed electric field, carrying out enzyme deactivation on enzymatic hydrolysate, carrying out gradient ethanol precipitation, carrying out ultrafiltration deproteinization, and carrying out vacuum pulsation freeze drying to obtain the polysaccharide. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the cell wall breakage rate and the enzymolysis efficiency are improved through pulsed airflow crushing, magnetic nano immobilized enzyme and pulsed electric field assistance, the polysaccharide yield reaches 7.32%, the purity is 91%, the beta-glucosidic bond proportion and the antioxidant activity are remarkably improved, the enzyme can be recycled and reused, the drying time is shortened, and efficient and low-consumption extraction is realized.

The invention provides a rapid visual D-limonene detection method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of analytical chemistry, the method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing ethanol and water to form a solvent system, sequentially adding template agents Pluronic P123 and Pluronic F127, phloroglucinol, 1, 3, 5-trimethylbenzene and ethylenediamine, and uniformly stirring at room temperature; after the reaction is completed, washing, centrifuging, drying and calcining an obtained sample to obtain DNCzyme; the method comprises the following steps: adding TMB, H2O2 and DNCzyme into an acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution HAc-NaAc, finally adding D-limonene, incubating, and carrying out visual detection on the solution. The method for detecting the D-limonene through colorimetric sensing is rapid, simple, convenient, low in cost, high in sensitivity and good in selectivity, and visual detection is achieved by combining a smart phone.

The present application relates to the technical field of fine chemical synthesis, and in particular to an efficient preparation process of octanoyl hydroxamic acid, which comprises the following preparation steps: S1, preparation of ethyl n-octanoate: 90-110 parts by weight of n-octanoic acid and 35-40 parts by weight of ethanol are mixed, and then a solid acid catalyst is added, and the mixture is heated to reflux for reaction for 2.5-3 hours, filtered to obtain a precipitate and a filtrate, and the filtrate is decompressed and distilled to obtain ethyl n-octanoate; S2, preparation of octanoyl hydroxamic acid: 0.4-0.6 parts by weight of sodium acetate and 0.2-0.4 parts by weight of sodium carbonate are added to water, stirred until dissolved, ethanol is added, and after stirring, 24-32 parts by weight of hydroxylamine and ethyl n-octanoate prepared in S1 are added to react to obtain octanoyl hydroxamic acid; the process has the advantage of improving the reusability of the solid acid catalyst.

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical preparations, in particular to a sodium hypochlorite stabilizer, a preparation method and a use method thereof and a stable sodium hypochlorite solution. The sodium hypochlorite stabilizer is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 2.5 to 3.5 percent of sodium diethylenetriamine pentaacetate, 2.5 to 3.5 percent of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, 1.0 to 1.25 percent of sodium silicate, 3.5 to 5.0 percent of sodium bicarbonate, 2.5 to 3.0 percent of sodium chloride and the balance of water. The stable sodium hypochlorite solution prepared by adopting the sodium hypochlorite stabilizer disclosed by the invention is higher in stability and longer in validity period.

The invention belongs to the field of biomedical materials, and particularly relates to a PBAE-DOPE-PEG2000 polymer-lipid nanocomposite and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that a dimethyl sulfoxide-ethanol solution formed by mixing DOPE-PEG2000 lipid and PBAE serves as an oil phase, a sodium acetate / acetic acid buffer solution serves as a water phase, and the PBAE-DOPE-PEG2000 polymer-lipid nanocomposite is prepared through a microfluidic synthesis mode; the PBAE-DOPE-PEG2000 polymer-lipid nano composite material is prepared by the steps of carrying out ultrasonic treatment on the PBAE-DOPE-PEG The polymer-lipid nano composite material can efficiently load exogenous genes, the surface performance of the polymer-lipid nano composite material is changed and the stability of nano particles is improved by introducing DOPE-PEG2000 lipid, membrane fusion can be promoted, the risk of lysosome degradation is reduced, the transfection process of the exogenous genes in recipient cells is accelerated, and efficient expression in 293FT cells is realized. The efficient transfection of the polymer-lipid nanocomposite material is expected to show important application prospects in immune cell therapy or tumor cell therapy.

The invention provides a synergistic accelerant suitable for SNCR (selective non-catalytic reduction) denitration and application of the synergistic accelerant. The synergistic accelerant comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-80 parts of an activating agent, the activating agent is selected from at least one of sodium glycinate, sodium glutamate, sodium iminodiacetate, sodium aspartate, sodium aminopropionate, sodium aspartate and potassium aspartate; 3-12 parts of a catalyst, wherein the catalyst is selected from soluble heteropolyacid; 1-10 parts of a catalytic promoter; the catalytic promoter is selected from at least one of soluble tungstate and molybdate. A trace amount of synergistic accelerant is added into a common SNCR denitration solution, so that the reaction speed of NOx and reducing agents such as ammonia or urea can be increased, a temperature window of SNCR reaction moves downwards, the application range of the traditional SNCR technology is expanded, the removal efficiency of NOx is improved, and a low-cost and high-efficiency method is provided for pollution abatement of nitric oxide in waste gas.

The invention discloses a high-entropy P2-O3 composite system sodium ion positive electrode material, a preparation method thereof and a sodium battery, and belongs to a new energy material technology. The method comprises the steps that a first reactant, metal oxide and solid powder of a sodium source are blended, sintered and cooled, the component of the first reactant is NiyFezMn (1-3y-z) (OH) (2-4y), and the particle size of the first reactant is 1-20 micrometers; the metal oxide is any two of TiO2, MgO, Co3O4, SnO2, ZrO2, La2O3 and CeO2, and the particle size D50 of the metal oxide is less than or equal to 5 microns; the sodium source is selected from any one of sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium nitrate and sodium acetate, and the particle size D50 is less than or equal to 10 microns; the particle size of the first reactant is larger than the particle size D50 of the metal oxide, and the particle size D50 of the sodium source is larger than the particle size D50 of the metal oxide.

The invention discloses a preparation method of an MOF-on-MOF material, and belongs to the technical field of electrocatalysts.The preparation method comprises the steps that firstly, nickel acetate tetrahydrate and terephthalic acid are added into a mixed solvent composed of deionized water and N, N-dimethylacetamide, stirring reaction is conducted at the temperature of 140-160 DEG C, and Ni-MOF is synthesized; mixing and dissolving ferric nitrate nonahydrate and cobalt nitrate in a molar ratio of 1: 5 in deionized water, then adding a sodium acetate aqueous solution, and synthesizing a Fe2Co (mu3-O) cluster after stirring reaction; and then adding the Ni-MOF and the Fe2Co (mu3-O) cluster into deionized water, carrying out ultrasonic treatment, carrying out solid-liquid separation, and washing and drying a solid product to obtain the Ni-MOF / Fe2Co (mu3-O) cluster. Compared with an existing method, the method is easy to operate and low in cost, and the prepared MOF-on-MOF material has excellent electrocatalytic activity and stability in an electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction and is particularly suitable for being used in the field of hydrogen production through water electrolysis.

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to an intelligent sodium carbonate and acetic acid proportioning and feeding device, which comprises a feeding platform and is characterized in that a sodium carbonate feeding device is arranged on one side of the feeding platform, a sodium acetate feeding device is arranged on the other side of the feeding platform, and the sodium carbonate feeding device and the sodium acetate feeding device respectively comprise a stock bin. A feeding pipe is arranged in the center of the top of the stock bin, a filtering assembly is arranged on the top of the feeding pipe, a metering valve is arranged at the junction of one side of the bottom of the feeding pipe and the stock bin, a monitoring sensor is arranged on one side of the stock bin, the bottom of the stock bin is connected with a mixing assembly, and the bottom of the mixing assembly is connected with a reaction kettle. High efficiency and automation are achieved, the complexity of manual operation is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved; the proportioning is accurate: through the associated cooperation of a high-precision metering valve, a monitoring sensor and a control box, the adding amount and the proportioning of sodium carbonate and acetic acid can be accurately controlled, and the stability of the product quality is ensured; the operation is simple.

The present invention provides an anti-fatigue essential oil composition and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of compound essential oils. The essential oil composition comprises a compound essential oil and a eutectic composition; the compound essential oil comprises 1 to 25 parts of Torreya grandis aril essential oil, 1 to 20 parts of cinnamon leaf essential oil, 1 to 20 parts of lemon essential oil, and 1 to 15 parts of ginger essential oil; the eutectic composition comprises 1 to 3 parts of borneol and 1 to 10.5 parts of menthol. A potassium citrate solution is added to Torreya grandis arils, a sodium acetate solution is added to cinnamon leaves, a potassium citrate solution is added to fresh lemons, and purified water is added to ginger. The juices are squeezed separately and then distilled to obtain Torreya grandis aril essential oil, cinnamon leaf essential oil, lemon essential oil, and ginger essential oil. The present invention combines the four essential oils in a proportioned mixture to produce a compound essential oil, and adds the eutectic composition to produce an essential oil composition. The essential oil composition has significant fatigue-relieving and mentally refreshing effects, and is not easily tolerated.

The invention discloses a zinc-bromine flow battery electrolyte, a negative electrode cosolvent and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of electrochemical energy storage, the negative electrode cosolvent of the zinc-bromine flow battery electrolyte is a carboxyl-containing butenoic acid substance, the butenoic acid substance is used as the cosolvent, and zinc is induced to preferentially deposit on a (002) plane by modifying a solid-liquid interface, so that the zinc-bromine flow battery electrolyte is obtained. And the deposition process of zinc is converted from an irregular form which tends to form a dendritic crystal shape and a moss shape into a deposition layer which tends to form a flat and compact deposition layer which is parallel to the substrate. The highly uniform zinc deposition fundamentally and effectively inhibits the formation and growth of zinc dendrites, and greatly improves the stability of the negative electrode and the cycle life of the battery. Chlorides improve ionic conductivity to reduce internal resistance, and sodium acetate buffer inhibits hydrogen evolution on stable pH; and synergistic optimization of positive and negative components ensures efficient reaction. And moreover, the raw materials are easy to obtain, the preparation is simple and convenient, the industrialization threshold is reduced, and the large-scale energy storage requirement is met.

The invention discloses a ratio-type fluorescence analysis method for determining sodium dehydroacetate, which comprises the following steps: under an alkaline condition, synthesizing tetrafluoroterephthalic acid oxide, namely a fluorescent substance TFAox, by oxidizing tetrafluoroterephthalic acid with hydrogen peroxide, and forming a ratio-type fluorescence probe by the fluorescent substance and rhodamine B, a ratio-type fluorescence analysis method of sodium dehydroacetate is constructed based on the ratio-type fluorescence probe, and the method can be successfully applied to determination of sodium dehydroacetate in a water sample and a bread sample. The ratio-dependent fluorescence detection method for determining sodium dehydroacetate provided by the invention has the characteristics of wide linear range, high detection sensitivity, no interference of coexisting substances on determination, good selectivity and the like.

The invention relates to a waste incineration fly ash harmless recycling method based on low temperature, and belongs to the technical field of fly ash harmless treatment.The fly ash harmless recycling method comprises the steps that fly ash, auxiliary materials and a catalyst are evenly mixed, and a mixture is obtained; the auxiliary material comprises phosphate; the catalyst is obtained by reacting a mixed system containing titanyl sulfate, ammonium metavanadate, sodium acetate and sodium isethionate; the mass ratio of titanyl sulfate to ammonium metavanadate to sodium acetate to sodium isethionate is 100: (0.5-3): (5-10): (3-6); and the mixture is subjected to mechanical alloying treatment, extrusion forming granulation and heat treatment, and a harmless recycling product is obtained. By means of the harmless recycling method for the fly ash, fixation of heavy metal and decomposition of dioxin at the low temperature can be achieved, the harmless recycling treatment process is high in efficiency and low in energy consumption, and the obtained harmless recycling product is lasting in heavy metal stabilizing effect, low in dioxin content and low in heavy metal leaching concentration.

The invention discloses a zinc-bromine flow battery multifunctional electrolyte and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of electrochemical energy storage, and the method comprises the following steps: dissolving an electrolyte in a solvent, and sequentially adding a supporting electrolyte, a positive electrode complexing agent and a positive electrode additive to obtain a positive electrode electrolyte; the positive electrode additive is zinc iodide; i <-> in zinc iodide and Br2 in a Br2 / Br <-> reaction system form mixed halide ions, so that the bromine resistance function is achieved, and the overall conductivity and comprehensive electrochemical performance of the electrolyte are improved; dissolving an electrolyte in a solvent, and sequentially adding a supporting electrolyte and a first negative electrode additive to obtain a negative electrode electrolyte; the first negative electrode additive comprises sodium acetate and sodium citrate; sodium acetate and sodium citrate are combined to form a wide-range buffer system, the pH value of the electrolyte can be dynamically adjusted and stabilized, the long-term stability of the battery is improved, the cycle life is prolonged, and the positive electrode electrolyte and the negative electrode electrolyte form the multifunctional electrolyte for the zinc-bromine flow battery; and the zinc deposition behavior is cooperatively regulated and controlled through sodium salt buffering and ion coordination.

The invention discloses an inhibitor for copper-molybdenum separation and a preparation method and application thereof.The inhibitor is a grafted copolymer DG-1 obtained after chitosan and sodium thioglycolate are grafted, the selectivity of sulfydryl to copper ions is enhanced through the product, the adsorption effect on the copper ions is enhanced, and molybdenite is not affected; secondly, a carboxyl group of a grafted product points to ore pulp and has more active sites, so that the solubility and the stability of single chitosan or sodium thioglycolate are enhanced; a third step; the copolymer is relatively simple to prepare and easy to realize, and the economic cost for inhibiting the chalcopyrite is effectively reduced. The inhibitor is used for separating copper and molybdenum and is environmentally friendly, the dosage is relatively small, and the process is simple and efficient.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a chemical composite plating solution based on nano niobium carbide. The preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1, pretreating niobium carbide (NbC) powder; step 2, preparing a chemical plating solution, wherein every 1L of the chemical plating solution contains 30g of nickel chloride, 20g of sodium hypophosphite, 10g of sodium citrate, 5g of glycine, 10g of sodium acetate, 0.3 g of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and 80mg of zinc molybdate; fixing the volume to 1L by using distilled water; 3, measuring the niobium carbide suspension liquid, mixing the niobium carbide suspension liquid with the chemical plating solution, and fixing the volume, so that the content of niobium carbide in the chemical composite plating solution is 0.01-0.3 g / L; adjusting the pH value of the solution to 5.8; according to the method, niobium carbide nanoparticles are added into the chemical composite plating solution, so that the surface of a plated part and metal gold are combined with the particles, and the hardness and wear resistance of a base material are effectively improved; the effect on a 60-80-micron nickel-phosphorus coating in the industry is achieved through the ultrathin chemical composite coating (8-10 microns), so that the corrosion resistance and the wear resistance of the product are enhanced.

The inorganic quick-setting filling material comprises a material A and a material B. The material A is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 25-35 parts of sulphoaluminate cement, 30-40 parts of blast furnace slag, 10-20 parts of waste gypsum, 1-3 parts of recycled alumina fiber, 5-10 parts of volcanic ash and 0.8-1.2 parts of (3, 6-diamino acridine-9-yl) boric acid. The material B is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 to 6 parts of functional water-soluble resin, 1 to 2 parts of sodium 3-(N-morpholinyl)-2-hydroxypropanesulfonate, 0.5 to 0.8 part of sucralose, 0.1 to 1 part of sodium lignin sulfonate, 0.8 to 1.2 parts of 1, 3, 5-triglycidyl-S-triazinetrione and 0.1 to 0.5 part of sodium N-(trimethoxysilylpropyl) ethylenediamine triacetate. The material is good in rapid hardening effect, high in compressive strength, good in flame-retardant and antistatic performance and long in service life.

The invention provides a preparation method and application of low-bath-ratio and high-viscosity hydroxypropyl carboxymethyl composite starch ether, and relates to the technical field of starch deep processing. The method comprises the following steps: S1, premixing corn starch with a compound base catalyst and magnesium stearate, and spraying an ethanol water solution for alkalization; s2, adding epoxypropane to carry out first-stage etherification, and then adding sodium chloroacetate to carry out second-stage etherification; and S3, after the reaction is finished, performing vacuum drying, crushing and sieving to obtain the high-viscosity hydroxypropyl carboxymethyl composite starch ether. Wherein the composite alkali catalyst comprises sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate and calcium oxide. The starch ether obtained by the method has the advantages of high substitution degree, high viscosity, low solvent consumption and low energy consumption, and overcomes the defects of the traditional semi-dry method.