13results about How to "Increase late strength" patented technology

This invention discloses a high-crack-resistant cement-fly ash stabilized base course material, belonging to the field of road engineering technology. The material comprises the following components by mass percentage: 2.0-3.0% cement, 16-20% fly ash, and the balance being stabilized aggregate. The cement is an external admixture, the fly ash is an internal admixture, and the gradation of the stabilized aggregate conforms to the specifications of CF-A-2L or CF-A-2S in JTG / T F20-2015. This invention, by adopting a "low cement, high fly ash" mix design, controls the 7-day unconfined compressive strength within a reasonable range of 3.5-4.5 MPa, effectively avoiding the problem of regular transverse cracks in the base course caused by excessively high early strength. Simultaneously, the high fly ash content ensures the continuous growth of the material's later strength, with its 21-day unconfined compressive strength remaining stable above 6 MPa. Its overall performance is superior to the mix ratios recommended by current standards. This invention is particularly suitable for highway base course construction in arid regions with large temperature differences, such as Xinjiang.

The application discloses a kind of high density low rebound shotcrete and preparation method thereof, it is related to shotcrete field, and preparation method includes: (1), respectively to cementitious material, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate is using MAA model to be packed and the design ratio of each raw material in interior is obtained;(2), cementitious material, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate and the rebounding agent of design ratio obtained according to step (1) are fully mixed, water, water reducing agent is mixed, then by the way of mixing with pressurized air, incorporate accelerator, obtain high density low rebound shotcrete.The application uses early strength rebounding agent, improves the pumpability of shotcrete, accelerates the early hydration of concrete, under the joint action of alkali-free accelerator, rapidly improves the early mechanical properties of shotcrete, improves shotcrete construction efficiency.Multiple close packing is used, and cementitious material, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate respectively form close packing structure, effectively improve the plastic viscosity of paste and the compactness of concrete.

This invention provides a cementitious material based on steel slag solid waste, comprising fly ash, slag, steel slag, and a composite activator, wherein the composite activator includes an alkaline activator, a sulfate activator, nano-hydrated calcium silicate, and polyvinyl butyral. This invention optimizes setting time, improves early and late strength, and enhances volume stability by employing a composite activator to synergistically activate the cementitious activity of fly ash, slag, and steel slag. This cementitious material can replace a portion of cement in concrete, mortar, roadbed materials, etc., achieving efficient utilization of industrial solid waste.

The application discloses a kind of based on acidification-thermal activation's red mud base salt excitation cementitious material and its preparation method and application, belong to solid waste base cementitious material technical field.The red mud base salt excitation cementitious material provided by the application includes 98~99% red mud-solid waste gypsum complex, 0.2~0.5% water reducing agent and 0.5~1.8% early strength agent by mass fraction;Red mud-solid waste gypsum complex is prepared by thermal activation of acidified red mud and solid waste gypsum with mass ratio of (8~10):1, and the acidified red mud is obtained by neutralizing composite dealkalizer and Bayer red mud;Composite dealkalizer includes 60~70% carboxylic acid component and 30~40% sulfonic acid component.The utilization rate of Bayer red mud is as high as 85% or more, solving the problem of low utilization rate of Bayer red mud in the prior art;At the same time, the obtained cementitious material has good early strength and late strength, and the performance is equivalent to or even better than the existing cement mortar.

The invention discloses a preparation method and device of an Anshan basalt stratum grouting material, and relates to the technical field of grouting. Primarily stirring the slurry; shearing and dispersing at high speed; performance detection; and a grouting step. According to the invention, the superfine fly ash microbeads, silica fume and nano-silica are compounded, and a high-speed shearing process is adopted, so that the particle size of the slurry is remarkably reduced, the flowability of the slurry is improved, and the slurry can be smoothly injected into micro cracks of anshan basalt; the main component Portland cement clinker has the characteristics of early strength and micro-expansion; the filling effect of the secondary components silica fume and nano-silica further compacts the structure of the stone body, so that the stone body has high later strength and tight cohesiveness with bedrock; under the synergistic effect of a small amount of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose and nano silicon dioxide, segregation and bleeding of the slurry are effectively prevented, and it is ensured that the slurry is fully filled in cracks.

The present application relates to the technical field of sludge solidifying agent, and discloses a preparation method of a composite ternary system sludge solidifying agent, which comprises the following steps: placing ternary cementing material, mineral powder and slag reducing agent in a stirrer to stir and form A material; mixing polyacrylate emulsion, styrene-acrylic emulsion and water to stir and form B material; and respectively placing A material and B material in the stirrer to stir and form the composite ternary system sludge solidifying agent. The ternary cementing material is respectively silicate cement, sulphoaluminate cement and gypsum, which can cause ternary system solidification, reinforce and densify the cement stone structure, ensure the growth of the late strength of cement, cause mineral powder and alkali slag to be solidified by mineral powder slag reduction, strengthen the whole solidification system and make the late strength develop well, and the solidified sludge has the characteristics of extremely fast early strength development, good water stability and high late strength by mixing polyacrylate emulsion and styrene-acrylic emulsion polymer materials to improve the soil performance.

This invention relates to the field of non-metallic mine backfilling technology, and particularly to a potash mine solid-liquid tailings-based backfill material and its preparation method. The preparation method of the backfill material includes: mixing potassium phosphate with tailings to obtain a phosphate brine solution; dry mixing composition 1 of a composite binder with the tailings to obtain a uniform dry material; adding the phosphate brine solution to obtain a uniform slurry 1; adding a mineral carrier-loaded slow-release alkali source to the uniform slurry 1 to obtain a uniform slurry 2; first adding a polycarboxylate superplasticizer to the uniform slurry 2 and mixing, then adding an associative thickener solution and mixing, and finally adding anionic polyacrylamide to obtain the backfill material. The backfill material prepared by this invention achieves a coordinated balance between slurry fluidity, anti-segregation, pumpability, and backfill strength, providing an economical, environmentally friendly, and efficient technical solution for backfilling non-metallic mine goaf areas.

The invention relates to sprayed concrete and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of concrete.The sprayed concrete is prepared from, by weight, 365-410 parts of cement, 790-830 parts of fine aggregate, 710-760 parts of coarse aggregate, 70-100 parts of fly ash, 75-95 parts of modified yellow phosphorus slag, 12-16 parts of accelerator, 4.5-7 parts of water reducer, 3-6.5 parts of natural plant admixture and 155-175 parts of water; the natural plant additive is prepared from beet root tubers and gelidium amansii in a weight ratio of (1-2): (5-9). On the basis of an existing shotcrete batching system, the natural plant admixture and the modified yellow phosphorus slag are introduced, all the components have a synergistic effect, the construction requirements for the initial strength and the later strength of the shotcrete are met, the rebound rate of the shotcrete is remarkably reduced, and the shotcrete has a good application prospect. The method can be widely applied to construction of various supporting projects such as tunnels and roadways.

The application relates to the field of cement material preparation, and particularly discloses a preparation method of an early-strength carbon-reduction light aggregate cement-based material, which comprises the following steps: (1) mixing emulsified asphalt, a silane coupling agent and polyethylene glycol powder to form a coating agent. Then, the coating agent is added to volcanic light aggregate while stirring, and after mixing, recycled concrete powder is added to coat the surface of the aggregate. After solidification, the excess powder is removed through screening to obtain pretreated light aggregate. (2) After the pretreated light aggregate is sprayed with water and moistened, the light aggregate is placed in a sealed container, carbon dioxide is introduced, and heating and insulation are performed, so that the reprocessed light aggregate is obtained. (3) cement, sand fine aggregate, the pretreated light aggregate, an anti-shrinkage agent, glass powder and a water reducing agent are uniformly mixed as raw materials, and then water is added and uniformly stirred, so that the cement-based material is obtained. The cement-based material not only has good fluidity and early strength, but also can prevent mechanical strength deterioration caused by later drying shrinkage.

The application discloses a kind of concrete internal curing agent for high-temperature underground chamber and its preparation method, belong to concrete material technical field.The internal curing agent is composed of sealing film liquid and superabsorbent polymer, sealing film liquid is compounded by epoxy modified polyurethane emulsion, nano silicon dioxide, carboxyl-containing acrylate copolymer, temperature-sensitive polyether polyol and coupling agent in proportion, form the core-shell structure with sealing film liquid as shell, SAP as core, with good high-temperature resistance and alkali resistance.The internal curing agent does not affect the working performance of concrete, in the high-temperature environment of 30~90 DEG C, when the hydration process of cement causes the pH value of pore solution in concrete to rise, the temperature of concrete rises and internal water shortage occurs, sealing film gradually ruptures under the synergistic effect of high temperature and high alkali, releases the water stored by SAP, provides the required free water for the continuous hydration of cement in concrete, effectively improves the strength and durability of concrete under high-temperature conditions.

The application belongs to the technical field of organic silicone adhesive, and discloses a single-component organic silicone hot bonding adhesive capable of being cured in segments, and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method is as follows: first, end-vinyl silicone oil, hexamethyl disilazane and fumed white carbon black are mixed, kneaded and ground to obtain a first base material; then, methyl MQ silicone resin, methyl-vinyl silicone rubber, hydrogen-containing silicone oil, inhibitor and diluent are mixed and dispersed to obtain a second base material; finally, tackifier and latent platinum catalyst are added. The single-component organic silicone hot bonding adhesive prepared by the application forms a hot bonding adhesive prepreg after initial curing, and has extremely low peeling force at normal temperature, is easy to peel off from a release film during use, and the adhesive surface is still flat and undamaged when the adhesive surface is pressed against the bonding surface. After the prepreg is hot-pressed during use, the cross-linking is complete, the bonding with the base material is tight, the peeling force is high, and the high strength required for long-term use can be achieved.

The invention provides microorganism mineralized andesite powder as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: crushing, screening and grinding blocky andesite to prepare andesite powder; the method comprises the following steps: culturing bacillus pasteurii to obtain thalli and preparing the thalli into a bacterial solution; mixing the andesite powder, the bacterial liquid and urea to construct a microorganism-induced calcium carbonate deposition reaction system; carrying out an oscillating reaction on the reaction system, carrying out solid-liquid separation after the reaction is finished, and collecting a solid precipitate; drying and dispersing the solid precipitate to obtain microorganism mineralized andesite powder; according to the invention, the surface chemical activity and interfacial compatibility of andesite powder particles can be improved, the compactness and mechanical properties of the slurry are enhanced, and the process is green and controllable.

The application discloses a kind of quick repair mortar and preparation method thereof, according to weight fraction, quick repair mortar raw materials include coating modified magnesium oxide 300-500 parts, phosphate 100-150 parts, setting regulator 0-50 parts, quartz sand 300-600 parts, finely ground admixture 60-100 parts, rheological agent 5-20 parts.Each powder is mixed uniformly, and a proper amount of mixing water is added to stir uniformly and can be used.The application can reduce the reactivity of magnesium oxide at a lower calcination temperature by surface coating modification of magnesium oxide particles, thereby prolonging the operable time of magnesium phosphate cement-based repair material, and forming an in-situ polymer modified layer on the surface of magnesium oxide particles, enhancing the bonding performance of magnesium phosphate gel with other powders and aggregates.In addition, the application can utilize red mud, nickel slag and other harmful solid waste as resources, and the aluminum phase and iron phase can react with phosphate to form new mineral phases, improving the mechanical and durability properties of magnesium phosphate materials.