Graphene oxide ultra-high performance concrete with low cement consumption and preparation method thereof

A low-cement, ultra-high-performance technology, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of large cement consumption, high preparation cost, and reduced strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-07-07
重庆高途新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The existing ultra-high performance concrete uses a large amount of cement, causing serious environmental pollution and high preparation costs
In order to change the problem of excessive cement consumption and environmental pollution, researchers have tried to replace cement with a large amount of mineral fine powder to prepare ultra-high performance concrete, but this will cause the problem of reduced cement hydration rate and reduced strength at 7d and 28d.

Method used

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  • Graphene oxide ultra-high performance concrete with low cement consumption and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The raw materials used in this embodiment are as follows:

[0026] Cement: P.O.42.5 Ordinary Portland Cement.

[0027] Silica fume: the appearance is off-white, the average particle size is 100 nanometers, and the specific surface area is greater than 16x10 4 cm 2 / g.

[0028] Fly ash: Class I fly ash;

[0029] Slag powder: S95 grade granulated blast furnace slag powder;

[0030] Quartz sand: close packing density is 1800Kg / m 3 According to the particle size, it can be divided into coarse sand, medium sand and fine sand. The mass ratio of sand: medium sand: fine sand is 1:0.72:0.58;

[0031] Steel fiber: straight copper-plated microwire steel fiber, the length is 14mm, the diameter is 0.2mm, and the tensile strength is 1000Mpa.

[0032] Water reducing agent: polycarboxylate water reducing agent, water reducing rate is 40%;

[0033] Graphene oxide: the in-plane diameter is 1.5 μm, the monolayer ratio is 91%, and the average thickness is 1.1 nm.

[0034] The prep...

Embodiment 2

[0039] The raw materials used in this embodiment are as follows:

[0040] Cement: P.O.42.5 Ordinary Portland Cement.

[0041] Silica fume: the appearance is off-white, the average particle size is 100 nanometers, and the specific surface area is greater than 16x10 4 cm 2 / g.

[0042] Fly ash: Class I fly ash;

[0043] Slag powder: S95 grade granulated blast furnace slag powder;

[0044] Quartz sand: close packing density is 1800Kg / m 3 According to the particle size, it can be divided into coarse sand, medium sand and fine sand. The mass ratio of sand: medium sand: fine sand is 1:0.81:0.75.

[0045] Steel fiber: straight copper-plated microwire steel fiber with a length of 13mm, a diameter of 0.22mm, and a tensile strength of 900Mpa.

[0046] Water reducing agent: polycarboxylate water reducing agent, water reducing rate is 50%.

[0047] Graphene oxide: the in-plane diameter is 2 μm, the monolayer ratio is 91%, and the average thickness is 1.2 nm.

[0048] The preparat...

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Abstract

The invention provides graphene oxide ultra-high performance concrete with low cement consumption, which belongs to the technical field of building materials. The concrete comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of cement, 30-50 parts of silica fume, 60-120 parts of fly ash, 10-50 parts of slag powder, 80-120 parts of quartz sand, 30-50 parts of water, 20-50 parts of steelfiber, 2-10 parts of a water reducing agent and 1-10 parts of graphene oxide. The invention also provides a preparation method of the ultra-high performance concrete. The graphene oxide is compoundedwith the steel fiber concrete doped with the mineral fine powder, and the graphene oxide can promote cement hydration, improve the early and later strength of the concrete, improve the interface conditions of a matrix and steel fibers and improve the binding strength of the matrix and the steel fibers, so that the breaking strength of the concrete is improved. The graphene oxide can improve the pore structure of the concrete, so that the concrete is denser, the strength of the concrete is improved, concrete strength shrinkage caused by steam curing is avoided, and the durability of the concrete is further improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a graphene oxide low-cement-consumption ultra-high-performance concrete and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) is based on the preparation method of reactive powder concrete (RPC), by reducing the water-cement ratio, removing coarse aggregate, optimizing fine aggregate, adding active mineral ultra-fine powder and high-temperature steam curing, etc. It is a new type of cement-based composite material with ultra-high mechanical properties and excellent durability. [0003] The existing ultra-high-performance concrete has a large amount of cement, serious environmental pollution, and high preparation cost. In order to solve the problem of excessive cement consumption and environmental pollution, researchers have tried to replace cement with a large amount of mineral fine powder to prepare ultra-high performa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B40/02C04B14/02C04B14/48
CPCC04B28/04C04B40/024C04B2201/50C04B2201/52C04B18/08C04B18/146C04B18/141C04B14/06C04B14/48C04B14/024C04B2103/302
Inventor 吴玉友邱文俊罗源兵刘长江
Owner 重庆高途新材料科技有限公司
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