Patents
Literature
Patsnap Copilot is an intelligent assistant for R&D personnel, combined with Patent DNA, to facilitate innovative research.
Patsnap Copilot

1651results about How to "Improve pore structure" patented technology

Polyether class polycarboxylic acid high-efficiency water reducing agent and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a polyether class polycarboxylic acid high-efficiency water reducing agent and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of concrete materials, structures and engineering of building materials. The polyether class polycarboxylic acid high-efficiency water reducing agent raises the temperature of water solutions of 15-55 mass percent of allyl polyethenoxy ether and 0-6 mass percent of chain transfer agent is raised to 50-90 DEG C, one side is dropwise added with a water solution of 0.01-0.9 mass percent of an evocating agent, one side is dripwise added with miscible liquids of 3-15 mass percent of unsaturated acids and one or more than one derivative thereof, the temperature is kept unchanged, and the water solution and the miscible liquids are completely dropped within 2-6 hours, the temperature is preserved for 1-6 hours and naturally cooled to room temperature, and the mixed solution is neutralized by sig water till a PH value reaches 6.8-7.2 so as to obtain the polyether class polycarboxylic acid high-efficiency water reducing agent. The polyether class polycarboxylic acid high-efficiency water reducing agent and the preparation method thereof have simple technique, low cost and good property, can effectively reduce the water-cement ratio of concrete, improves the compaction rate of a pore structure of the concrete, enhances the strength and the durability of the concrete and has great significance on enhancing the engineering quality, prolonging the service life, reducing the engineering cost, reducing the environment pollution, and the like.
Owner:大连华健科技有限公司

Preparation method of high-yield biochar

The invention discloses a preparation method of high-yield biochar, which mainly comprises the following steps: (1) putting a collected biomass raw material into a catalyst solution, stirring and impregnating at normal temperature, and filtering to obtain the biomass raw material containing moisture and catalyst, the moisture weight percentage is 50-150%, and the catalyst weight content is 0.5-5%; and (2) heating the biomass raw material containing moisture and catalyst in an oxygen-free or limited-oxygen atmosphere to 100-180 DEG C at the rate of 0.5-2 DEG C/minute, keeping the temperature for 1-2 hours, heating to 240-300 DEG C at the rate of 0.5-3 DEG C/minute, keeping the temperature for 1-3 hours, heating to 500-900 DEG C at the rate of 10-50 DEG C/minute, keeping the temperature for 1-4 hours, and cooling to obtain the biochar, wherein the yield of the biochar is greater than 40 wt% of the biomass raw material. The method does not need drying in the biochar preparation process; the biomass raw material containing moisture and catalyst and the multi-step carbonization technique are utilized to achieve the goal of enhancing the biochar yield; and the biochar has the characteristics of energy saving, large specific area and high porosity, and can be widely used in the fields of water treatment, functional textiles and the like.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Light low-shrinkage super-high performance concrete and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses light low-shrinkage super-high performance concrete which is prepared from cement, coal ash beads, silica fume, pottery sand, a brass coated steel fiber, shrinkage and viscosity reduction type water reduction agent, a water-retention shrinkage-reduction inner curing agent and water as main raw materials. According to the concrete, the pottery sand is adopted as aggregate, the self weight of the concrete is reduced, and a high-strength and dense 'arch housing' interface area is formed on the surface of the pottery sand by using a pre-mixing process, so that the interfacestrength is improved, and the mechanical properties and the anti-penetrability performance of the concrete are improved; due to the adoption of the shrinkage and viscosity reduction type water reduction agent and the coal ash beads, the working performance and the density of the concrete are improved; due to the adoption of the pre-wetted pottery sand and the developed water-retention shrinkage-reduction inner curing agent, reduction of wetness inside the concrete is retarded, the self-shrinkage and the drying shrinkage of the concrete are reduced, and the volume stability of the concrete isimproved. While the self weight of the concrete is reduced, the light low-shrinkage super-high performance concrete disclosed by the invention is good in working performance, mechanical property, anti-penetrability and durability, and has significant practical application values.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Regeneration technology of V-Ti-based honeycomb SCR denitration catalyst, and apparatus thereof

The invention discloses a regeneration technology of a V-Ti-based honeycomb SCR denitration catalyst, and an apparatus thereof. A deactivated catalyst in the technology is regenerated through steps of pressurized water spraying, ultrasonic cleaning, secondary pressurized water spraying, air blow drying, active component supplement, secondary air blow drying, step calcining, and the like. Parameters of the regeneration technology, which comprise components of a cleaning solution, a pickling solution and an active supplement solution, are provided. By adopting the technology, the denitration activity of the deactivated catalyst is recovered, the structural strength of the catalyst is maintained, and the SO2 oxidation frequency is reduced. The apparatus used for realizing the technology comprises a pressurized water spraying pool, an ultrasonic cleaning pool, a secondary pressurized water spraying pool, a pickling pool, an air blow drying pool, an active component supplement pool, a secondary air blow drying pool, a calciner and the like which are sequentially arranged, and the device can realize the hoisting transport regeneration of a regeneration module, and has the characteristics of simplicity, convenient operation, and high efficiency.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Iron tailing-based complex mineral admixture and preparation process thereof

The invention relates to an iron tailing-based complex mineral admixture and a preparation process thereof. The preparation process comprises the following steps of: respectively drying iron tailing sand, industrial waste slag and limestone till water content is not more than 1% for later use; adding gypsum to match with iron tailings, the industrial waste slag and the limestone after drying, then sending into a ball grinding machine to perform powder grinding, and adding grinding aids during the powder grinding process; and uniformly mixing the obtained iron tailing powder, industrial waste slag powder and limestone powder to obtain the iron tailing-based complex mineral admixture. The iron tailing-based complex mineral admixture disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that 1) the iron tailings are matched with other industrial waste slag, the admixture for concrete is prepared by simple mechanical fine grinding, and the performance is better; 2) the performance is good, and the iron tailing-based complex mineral admixture can be used for preparing the concrete with the strength grade of C50-C80; 3) a variety of industrial wastes are scientifically and effectively compounded, the activity and particle size synergy of each component against cement and the concrete can be fully exerted to enable the advantages of all the components to complement each other, and the over-superimposed effect is further realized; and 4) the production process is simple and conductive to industrial production, popularization and application.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Method of preparing silicon dioxide delustrant by large pore volume gel

The invention relates to a preparation method of a silicon dioxide flatting agent used for coating flatting with a large pore volume gelatin method, which comprises the following steps of: adding a sodium silicate water solution in a reaction kettle; at the temperature of 26 DEG C and under stirring, adding 30% sulphuric acid until forming gelatin in the kettle; then stirring for 15min, raising the temperature to 50 DEG C and continually adding the sulphuric acid until pH value being up to 3; when no gelatin block by stirring, slowly adding 30% sodium hydroxide into the reaction kettle, regulating the pH value to be 5-6, and then regulating the pH value to be 9-10 by using ammonia water; and raising the temperature to 98 DEG C, ageing for 1 hour, adding water for cooling to the temperature of 75 DEG C, filtration washing, slurrying, sponging drying and crashing classifying to obtain the finished product. The product has the characteristics of large pore volume, large specific surface area, high purity, moderate DBP absorption value, good dispersion performance, high transparency and the like as well as the advantages of reasonable technology and high production efficiency. The product can be added with wax for carrying out surface treatment, thus leading the surface paint film of the coating to be smooth, and improving scratch resistance and precipitate resistance.
Owner:通化双龙化工股份有限公司

Low-thermal-conductivity aerated concrete and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses low-thermal-conductivity aerated concrete and a preparation method thereof, which belong to the technical field of material science and engineering science and are used for solving the key technical problem of enhancement of extra light aerated concrete. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: stirring a compound foaming agent component and a silicate substrate sizing agent according to a certain weight part ratio; molding; standing; performing autoclave curing; and cutting to obtain a hardened hydrated silicate substrate, wherein the rubber hole ratioof the obtained hardened hydrated silicate substrate is more than 0.95, the porosity is less than 3 percent, the volume ratio of a calcium hydrosilicate crystal to colloid is 1-2.5, self-heat-preserving performance and appropriate intensity of a product are realized, and when the thermal conductivity coefficient is less than 0.06 W / (m.K) and the absolute dry volume density is less than 250 kg / m<3>, the compressive strength of the aerated concrete is still higher than 2Mpa. The low-thermal-conductivity aerated concrete can be applied to self-heat-preserving wall bodies with the energy saving rates of more than 70 percent, fire-proof isolation belts for outer heat-preserving systems of polystyrene plate thin plastered outer walls, treatment of wall body heat bridge positions, shear wall heat-preserving systems and roof heat preserving.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Foam concrete with large-dosage polystyrene particles and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a foam concrete with large-dosage polystyrene particles and a preparation method thereof, which solve problems of water leakage and frost resistance of the foam concrete. The foam concrete comprises components in part as follows: 63-81 parts of ordinary portland cement, 63-81 parts of quick-hardening sulphoaluminate cement, 10-30 parts of coal ash, 0.5-1.3 parts of water reducing agent, 1-2 parts of accelerating agent, 0.6-1.2 parts of early strength agent, 1-2 parts of fiber, 2-4 parts of silica sol, and 50-70 parts of water. The percentage in volume (liter) of the polystyrene particles in added water is 200-400percent, and the percentage in volume (liter) of foam in the added water is 100-600percent. In the preparation process, the treated polystyrene particles stand for 10 min, and the foam can be added after standing uniformly-stirred cement slurry for 20 min. On the premise of ensuring the intensity, the foam cement disclosed by the invention has the advantages of higher heat preservation and heat-shielding performance, higher electric insulating performance, lower volume weight and lower water absorption. The problems of the water leakage and the frostresistance of the foam cement can be solved.
Owner:SHENYANG JIANZHU UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products