The application discloses a water-based
cleaning agent special for
copper alloy and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
metal surface cleaning. The application aims at solving the problems that existing cleaning agents are prone to cause over
corrosion and
surface loss of luster when cleaning
copper alloy, cannot efficiently remove
copper green /
oxide scale /
fingerprint, the cleaned
copper alloy is prone to rapid oxidation and discoloration, and a
single product cannot simultaneously remove oil,
oxide and prevent discoloration. The application is composed of the following components in percentage by weight: 8%-20% of a composite oil-removing and
oxide-removing agent, 5%-15% of a special anti-discoloring agent for
copper alloy, 2%-6% of a mild alkaline adjusting agent, 3%-8% of a complexing and washing aid, 2%-5% of a solubilizing stabilizer, 1%-5% of a
water treatment agent, 0.05%-0.2% of a low-foam organic
silicon defoaming agent, and the balance of deionized water. The application is suitable for all
copper alloy materials such as red copper,
brass,
bronze and white copper, meets the cleaning requirements of copper
alloy parts in the fields of electronic appliances, hardware and bathroom, precision machinery and pipelines and
pipe fittings, and does not affect subsequent
electroplating,
polishing,
coating and bonding processes.