1133 results about "Montmorillonite" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of cables, and discloses a multi-layer composite wrapped high-temperature-resistant anti-aging cable which sequentially comprises a conductor, an insulating cable core, a shielding layer, an outer insulating layer, a fireproof layer, a heat insulation layer, a buffer cushion layer, an armor layer, an anti-aging layer and an outer sheath layer from inside to outside. The fireproof layer is formed by alternately laminating synthetic mica tapes and ceramic boron silicone rubber tapes, a reliable fireproof barrier is formed, and the heat insulation layer is arranged to achieve efficient heat insulation and stable structure through cooperation of gradient pore nano aerogel, ceramic silicone rubber round rods and phase change capsules. The buffering cushion layer is combined with the composite layer, the aluminum oxide hollow ball array and the composite capsule, so that the mechanical buffering and auxiliary heat insulation functions are achieved; the armor layer is woven by stainless steel fibers, the mechanical protection capability is improved, and the anti-aging layer is of a double-layer structure composed of montmorillonite composite fluororubber and an anti-oxidation layer, so that thermal oxidation aging is delayed.

The invention discloses an anti-shrinkage light, soft and elastic sole foaming material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of footwear products. The light, soft and elastic sole foaming material is formed by chemically foaming an EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate) composite raw material, the EVA composite raw material is prepared from 50 to 70 parts of EVA, 20 to 40 parts of olefin thermoplastic elastomer, 10 to 20 parts of styrene elastomer, 1.5 to 3 parts of maleic anhydride grafted ethylene-octylene copolymer compatilizer, 0.4 to 0.8 part of peroxide cross-linking agent, 3 to 4 parts of foaming agent, 1 to 1.5 parts of zinc oxide, 1 to 1.5 parts of polyethylene wax substance and 0.5 to 1.5 parts of poly (butylene succinate). 0.3 to 1 part of polyamide 12 microspheres and 2 to 3 parts of nano montmorillonite. The foaming material can resist shrinkage when being used as a shoe sole part, and has good rebound performance and the like, so that the high-quality requirement of sneakers, the mass production stability and the like are met.

The invention relates to the technical field of insulating materials, in particular to insulating powder and a preparation method thereof. The invention discloses a flame-retardant coating which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of epoxy resin, 10-20 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 5-12 parts of nano boron nitride, 1-3 parts of a silane coupling agent KH-560, 3-8 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene micro powder, 2-6 parts of fluorine-modified montmorillonite, 4-9 parts of melamine cyanurate, 2-5 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 1-4 parts of a fluorine-modified graphene oxide-polyaniline composite material and 0.5-2 parts of pentaerythritol stearate. The anti-corrosion coating is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 1 to 3 parts of nano zinc oxide, 5 to 10 parts of glass fiber, 2 to 5 parts of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane-polyimide copolymer, 1 to 4 parts of ferrocenyl epoxy resin and 0.5 to 2 parts of perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane. The insulation powder is high in corrosion resistance, excellent in insulation, heat dissipation and mechanical performance, environmentally friendly in processing, good in adaptability, capable of prolonging the service life of equipment and reducing the cost, suitable for special environments and wide in popularization prospect.

The invention relates to the field of anticorrosive paint, in particular to anticorrosive paint containing lanthanum cerium oxide and a preparation method of the anticorrosive paint. The invention relates to an anticorrosive coating containing lanthanum cerium oxide. The anticorrosive coating is prepared from the following raw materials: 28 to 45 parts of ultraviolet stable composite film forming matter, 5 to 10 parts of composite rare earth filler, 6 to 12 parts of supported synergistic antirust agent, 18 to 30 parts of mixed solvent, 0.8 to 2.5 parts of dispersing agent, 2.7 to 5.3 parts of functional additive and 0.5 to 1.2 parts of nano montmorillonite, the composite rare earth filler is lanthanum cerium oxide-hydroxyapatite composite powder with a core-shell structure, wherein lanthanum cerium oxide is used as a core, hydroxyapatite is used as a shell, and the thickness of the shell layer is 10-20 nm; the ultraviolet stable composite film forming substance comprises epoxy resin and ultraviolet grafting modified polyurethane in a weight ratio of 1: (0.6-2.2); the supported synergistic antirust agent is a mixture of mesoporous silica supported benzotriazole and zinc molybdate. And the obtained coating is high in adhesive force and long in service life.

The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of building external wall thermal insulation materials, in particular to a building external wall thermal insulation board based on pearl wool and a preparation method of the building external wall thermal insulation board. The core layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 to 60 parts of pearl wool particles, 5 to 15 parts of graphene-loaded expanded graphite, 3 to 10 parts of nano silicon dioxide aerogel, 10 to 20 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 5 to 12 parts of pentaerythritol, 3 to 8 parts of melamine, 15 to 25 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 5 to 10 parts of maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, 2 to 6 parts of nano montmorillonite and 1 to 5 parts of silicon carbide whisker; the composite material is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 0.5-2 parts of a silane coupling agent KH560, 0.2-0.8 part of an antioxidant 1010, 3-8 parts of amino-terminated polyether and 0.3-1 part of a hindered amine light stabilizer 770. The thermal insulation board is excellent in thermal insulation, mechanical property and flame retardant property, good in weather resistance, stable in size and high in construction adaptability, pearl wool can be recycled, and the thermal insulation board has practical and environment-friendly values.

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a plant nutrient solution for saline-alkali soil improvement and a preparation method thereof. The invention relates to a preparation method of a plant nutrient solution for improving saline-alkali soil. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing NO3-intercalated layered double hydroxides and acid modified calcium-based montmorillonite; preparing humic acid chelated calcium magnesium powder; preparing a binary compound; and preparing the plant nutrient solution. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing NO3-intercalated layered double hydroxides from calcium nitrate tetrahydrate and aluminum nitrate nonahydrate, carrying out acid modification on calcium-based montmorillonite by using dilute sulphuric acid, purifying humic acid, and mixing with calcium chloride and magnesium chloride hexahydrate to prepare humic acid chelated calcium magnesium powder. Finally, the three components are added into pig excrement fermentation liquor to prepare a plant nutrient solution, an adsorption-replacement-leaching closed loop can be formed, the desalination and alkali reduction efficiency is remarkably improved, the soil structure is improved, the effect of synergistically improving the saline-alkali soil is achieved, and therefore plant growth is promoted.

The invention relates to the field of coatings, and discloses a biomass-based oil-resistant coating and a preparation method thereof, the coating comprises an additive solution, a paraffin solution and gallic acid; the paraffin solution is obtained by dissolving paraffin in absolute ethyl alcohol; a preparation method of the additive solution comprises the following steps: mixing chitosan powder and an acetic acid aqueous solution to prepare a chitosan solution, ultrasonically dispersing functionalized montmorillonite in deionized water to prepare a suspension, then uniformly mixing the chitosan solution and the suspension, adding modified phytic acid prepared by grafting phytic acid and ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, and stirring to react; the functional montmorillonite is prepared by modifying modified montmorillonite with titanium dioxide and zinc oxide, then activating the modified montmorillonite with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and succinic anhydride, and then carrying out a ring-opening reaction with glycidyl neodecanoate. The coating prepared by the invention has high water resistance, the Kit oil-proof grade is kept at grade 12, and the oil-proof performance of the coating is greatly improved. Meanwhile, the antibacterial performance, the tensile index and the ultraviolet aging resistance are relatively high.

The invention discloses a degradable express bag material and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of high polymer materials. The invention discloses a degradable express bag material. The composite material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 to 50 parts of poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate), 20 to 30 parts of polycaprolactone, 5 to 8 parts of modified bamboo fiber, 2 to 4 parts of modified nano montmorillonite, 3 to 6 parts of tributyl citrate, 0.1 to 0.3 part of antioxidant 1076, 1 to 2 parts of iron dithiocarbamate master batch, 2 to 3 parts of maleic anhydride grafted poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) and 0.3 to 0.6 part of zinc stearate. 0.1 to 0.3 part of baicalein; and 1 to 3 parts of chitosan-sorbitol composite coating liquid. According to the degradable express bag material, poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) and polycaprolactone are used as main degradable raw materials, modified bamboo fibers and modified nano-montmorillonite are matched to enhance the mechanical property, an antioxidant 1076, baicalein and the like are added to guarantee the stability and functionality, temperature is accurately controlled in the preparation process, multi-step modification is adopted for optimizing component combination, and the degradable express bag material is prepared. The performance is improved through the composite coating, degradability is achieved, and good usability is achieved.

The invention discloses a crosslinked polyethylene low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant power cable which comprises the following hierarchical structures: a conductor layer; an insulating layer; a shielding layer; the shielding layer takes polyethylene as a matrix and comprises the following components in parts by weight: 70-78 parts of matrix, 20-25 parts of carbon black and 2-5 parts of nano montmorillonite modified lignin, the thickness of the shielding layer is 0.8-1.2 mm, the shielding layer and the insulating layer are molded through a co-extrusion process, and the interface gap is less than or equal to 0.1 mm. The nano montmorillonite modified lignin is adopted as a core flame retardant, the addition amount is reduced by 10%-15% compared with that of a traditional halogen-free flame retardant, by taking a 120 mm civil cable as an example, 18 parts of modified lignin replace 25 parts of a traditional flame retardant with the same flame retardant effect, the raw material cost is reduced by 8%-12%, lignin is derived from agricultural and forestry wastes, dependence on a petroleum-based material is reduced, and the environment-friendly flame-retardant cable material is suitable for industrial production. The gradient cooling process shortens the cooling time by 20%-30% compared with the traditional single-section cold water cooling process, and meanwhile, the pre-crosslinking process reduces the subsequent forming internal stress and reduces the rejection rate.

The invention belongs to the technical field of coating compositions. The invention provides environment-friendly water-based paint with high wear resistance and a preparation method of the environment-friendly water-based paint. The water-based paint is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of waterborne polyurethane, 7-10 parts of modified montmorillonite, 1 part of a dispersing agent, 8-12 parts of microcapsules and 80 parts of water, the modified montmorillonite is obtained by modifying montmorillonite by adopting chitosan; the wall material of the microcapsule is composed of gelatin and carrageenan according to the weight ratio of 3: 1; a core material of the microcapsule is composed of castor oil and linseed oil according to the weight ratio of 2: 1. The water-based paint disclosed by the invention has excellent wear resistance on the basis of having excellent optical performance, mechanical performance, liquid resistance and self-repairing performance at the same time. The light transmittance of the obtained water-based paint reaches 95% or above, the hardness is 4H, the adhesive force is grade 0, the liquid resistance is grade 1, and the maximum mass loss of a paint film per 100 turns is only 12.0 g.

The invention belongs to the technical field of flame-retardant materials, and particularly relates to a prismatic aluminum hypophosphite compound as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The prismatic aluminum hypophosphite compound is prepared from aluminum hypophosphite, layered montmorillonite and nano silicon dioxide, and the weight percentage of the layered montmorillonite is 0.043 to 0.087 weight percent and the weight percentage of the nano silicon dioxide is 0.0036 to 0.0181 weight percent based on 100 weight percent of the aluminum hypophosphite; the particle size D10 of the prismatic aluminum hypophosphite compound is 1-3 microns, the particle size D50 of the prismatic aluminum hypophosphite compound is 5-8 microns, the particle size D90 of the prismatic aluminum hypophosphite compound is 10-15 microns, the particle size D97 of the prismatic aluminum hypophosphite compound is smaller than 20 microns, and the prismatic aluminum hypophosphite compound is of a single prismatic crystal structure or a regular structure in which a plurality of prismatic crystals are mutually embedded. The prismatic aluminum hypophosphite compound provided by the invention has a specific morphology and is especially suitable for a polyurethane flame-retardant system.

The invention discloses a flame-retardant cable and a preparation method thereof. The cable comprises conductor wire cores, a fireproof layer, an insulating layer, a shielding layer, a filling layer and a sheath layer from inside to outside. According to the cable sheath layer, 100 parts of high density polyethylene (HDPE), 5-15 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate rubber and 3-10 parts of fluororubber are used as main materials, triallyl isocyanurate and bisphenol A diallyl ether are introduced for synergistic crosslinking, and nano montmorillonite is used as an auxiliary material, so that a compact interpenetrating network is constructed. The tensile strength of the sheath layer composite material is greater than or equal to 26.5 MPa, the elongation at break is greater than or equal to 387%, the performance retention rate is greater than 92% after the sheath layer composite material is soaked in slurry for 28 days, the limit oxygen index is greater than 38%, the water vapor transmission coefficient is less than or equal to 1.5 * 10 <-4 > g.mm / (m < 2 >. D.Pa), and the sheath layer composite material has excellent flame retardance, barrier property and slurry resistance and is suitable for harsh outdoor environments such as rail transit.

The invention discloses a silane self-crosslinking polyethylene overhead insulation material for a cable and a preparation method. The insulating material comprises a polyethylene base material, a silane coupling agent, a catalyst, an antioxidant, a nanoscale reinforcing filler, a core-shell structure filler and nano montmorillonite. The polyethylene base material is a blend of polyethylene with different densities and can give consideration to rigidity and toughness; the nanoscale reinforcing filler is nano calcium carbonate modified by silane; the core-shell structure filler takes nano calcium carbonate as a core and an ethylene-octylene copolymer as a shell, so that the processing fluidity can be improved, and the filler agglomeration can be avoided; the nano montmorillonite can improve the aging resistance and the electrical insulation strength. The preparation method comprises the steps of nano filler pretreatment, nano montmorillonite modification, polyethylene base material blending, component mixing, crosslinking and post-treatment, through the pretreatment, modification, optimized mixing and crosslinking processes, it is ensured that all components are evenly dispersed, compatibility is improved, and the processing performance, the mechanical performance and the electrical performance of a finished product are balanced.

The invention relates to the technical field of solid-state lithium batteries, in particular to an intercalation type composite solid-state electrolyte as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out ion exchange, centrifugal washing, freeze drying and other processes on sodium-based montmorillonite to obtain lithiated montmorillonite nanosheets; the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding lithiated montmorillonite nanosheets and polyethylene oxide into N, N-dimethylformamide to obtain slurry A; adding a high-molecular polymer material and lithium salt into N, N-dimethylformamide to obtain slurry B; dropwise adding the slurry A into the slurry B to obtain a precursor solution; and blade-coating the precursor solution on a glass substrate, standing, carrying out vacuum drying, and demolding to obtain the intercalation type composite solid electrolyte. The process is simple, the raw materials are easy to obtain, and the obtained electrolyte has high ionic conductivity, a wide voltage window and excellent mechanical property and flame retardant property.

The invention relates to the technical field of functional coatings, in particular to a graphene reinforced heavy-duty epoxy coating for a marine environment. The invention discloses a graphene-based epoxy resin coating which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-80 parts of bisphenol A epoxy resin, 5-10 parts of aminated graphene-carbon nanotube composite powder, 3-6 parts of zinc-aluminum-cerium ternary composite phosphate, 3-6 parts of nano boron nitride / silicon dioxide core-shell particles, 15-25 parts of a polyamide-epoxy curing agent, 1-3 parts of a silane coupling agent KH-560 and 5-8 parts of cashew nut shell oil modified phenolic aldehyde amine. The anti-rust paint is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 0.5-2 parts of carboxylated graphene quantum dots, 2-4 parts of organic montmorillonite, 0.1-0.5 part of a fluorocarbon surfactant, 8-15 parts of a composite anti-rust pigment and 10-20 parts of an organic solvent. The coating is excellent in corrosion resistance, capable of resisting marine corrosion for a long time, resistant to high temperature and resistant to cathodic disbonding, has the functions of aging tracing and biological adhesion resistance, is convenient to construct and stable in performance, and provides reliable protection for ocean engineering.

The invention relates to an insulating material, in particular to a nano composite insulating material, an insulated cable and an insulation defect repairing robot. The nano composite insulating material comprises core-shell particles, modified montmorillonite and crosslinked polyethylene, wherein each core-shell particle is provided with a core layer and a shell layer. The insulating layer of the insulated cable is made of the nano-composite insulating material. The insulation defect repairing robot can utilize the insulation defect repairing material to repair the crack defect of the insulation layer of the related cable. The material can automatically repair cracks under the action of an electric field and a thermal field, repeated repair for more than five times is achieved, micro defects smaller than or equal to 100 microns can be automatically repaired in the cable operation process, 90% of unplanned power failure faults are reduced, and the whole life cycle fault cost is reduced by 60%.

The invention discloses a copper-clad plate material containing elastomer resin and a preparation method of the copper-clad plate material, and belongs to the technical field of new materials. The method comprises the following steps: mixing a styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer with polybutadiene rubber, adding nano-montmorillonite, and carrying out intercalation modification through hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide to prepare nano-modified elastomer resin; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing polybutylene terephthalate with nano silicon dioxide, and carrying out surface modification by gamma-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and hexamethyldisilazane to obtain a resin matrix; mixing the two phases, adding citric acid, and carrying out microwave heating and high-shear dispersion to obtain a discrete material; carrying out hot pressing on the dispersion, adding polyurethane and polylactic acid, uniformly mixing, adding polydimethylsiloxane and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, and curing to obtain a cured product; and coating the surface of the cured product with a nano-copper layer. The material has the characteristics of high peel strength, low dielectric loss, low water absorption and low thermal expansion, and is suitable for the field of high-speed low-loss copper-clad plates.

The invention discloses an alkali-resistant solar interface evaporation material for aquaculture sewage treatment and a preparation method of the alkali-resistant solar interface evaporation material, and relates to the field of energy environment materials. The method comprises the following steps: S1, mixing clay with iron powder, adding water, stirring, rolling, forming and calcining to prepare an iron-containing modified clay skeleton; s2, uniformly mixing attapulgite, montmorillonite, composite alkali-resistant modified plant fibers, Portland cement and water, spraying the mixture on the framework, and solidifying at room temperature to form a heat-insulating water delivery layer; and S3, uniformly mixing carbon black, attapulgite, Portland cement, composite alkali-resistant modified plant fibers and water, spraying the mixture on the heat-insulating water delivery layer, and solidifying at room temperature to form a heat-absorbing evaporation layer. The material disclosed by the invention is good in alkali-resistant stability, high in solar evaporation efficiency, capable of synchronously removing heavy metals, low in raw material cost, simple and convenient in preparation process and suitable for large-scale treatment requirements of breeding sewage.

The invention discloses an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber waterproof membrane and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials. Comprising the following steps: mixing ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, modified master batch, an antioxidant, a lubricant, a light stabilizer, an ultraviolet light absorber, a coloring agent and a compatilizer, uniformly mixing, extruding and granulating by a twin-screw extruder to obtain mixture particles, dissolving the mixture particles in a solvent, and carrying out extrusion granulation by a twin-screw extruder to obtain the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene composite material. The ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber waterproof membrane is obtained after spinning and membrane spinning. Ammoniated cellulose nanocrystals and ammonium fluozirconate are grafted through an acid cross-linking agent and then serve as metal coordination nodes of the zirconium-based metal organic framework material, a Na-montmorillonite / graphene oxide / zirconium-based MOF material is prepared, the Na-montmorillonite / graphene oxide / zirconium-based MOF material is blended with polyethylene resin to prepare a modified master batch, the entanglement degree of an ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene molecular chain is reduced, the processability is improved, and the service life of the material is prolonged. Meanwhile, the wear resistance and the antibacterial property of the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene film are improved.

The invention discloses a graphene aerogel modified elastic graphite material and a preparation method thereof, and the graphene aerogel modified elastic graphite material comprises the following components by mass: 50-80 parts of crystalline flake graphite; 8 to 15 parts of graphene aerogel; 3 to 8 parts of aminated modified boron-doped carbon nanotubes; 2 to 6 parts of hydroxyapatite-cerium oxide composite nano particles; 1 to 4 parts of a polyimide-montmorillonite nano composite material; 0.5 to 3 parts of titanate coupling agent modified nano silicon dioxide; 1-3 parts of a dispersant; 2-5 parts of a binder; the amination modified boron-doped carbon nanotubes can enhance the electrical conductivity and interface bonding force of the material, the hydroxyapatite-cerium oxide composite nanoparticles improve the high-temperature stability and mechanical toughness of the material, and the polyimide-montmorillonite nanocomposite improves the corrosion resistance and resilience durability of the material. And the titanate coupling agent modified nano silicon dioxide further optimizes the dispersion uniformity of all the components, and the comprehensive performance of the material is remarkably improved.

A silicone rubber insulator shed material, and a silicone rubber insulator and a preparation method therefor and an application thereof. The components of the silicone rubber insulator shed material comprise silicone rubber, iron oxide, nano-montmorillonite, fumed silica, aluminum hydroxide, a silane coupling agent, a vulcanizing agent, and hydroxy silicone oil, wherein the iron oxide and the nano-montmorillonite can slow down the thermal oxidation decomposition of the silicone rubber, thus improving the hydrophobicity, hydrophobic mobility and hydrophobic recovery of the silicone rubber composite insulator, thereby solving the technical problem in the prior art that the aging decomposition resistance of silicone rubber needs to be improved.

The invention discloses nano-composite high-viscosity and high-stability modified asphalt and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of road engineering materials. The modified asphalt is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of matrix asphalt, 3 to 10 parts of star-shaped SBS (Styrene Butadiene Styrene), 5 to 25 parts of waste tire rubber powder, 2 to 6 parts of C5 / C9 petroleum resin, 2 to 8 parts of naphthenic oil, 0.1 to 0.5 part of sulfur, 1 to 3 parts of organic montmorillonite, and 0.5 to 2 parts of optional maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene and / or 0.1 to 0.5 part of silane coupling agent. The core of the preparation method is that through a three-stage process of swelling and nano dispersion, development and interface reaction and cross-linking stabilization, the technical problems of poor compatibility and easy segregation of an SBS / rubber powder composite system are fundamentally solved by utilizing the physical barrier effect of a nano sheet layer and the synergistic effect of vulcanization / interface chemical bonding. The obtained product has ultrahigh viscosity (dynamic viscosity gt at 60 DEG C, 80000 Pa.s), excellent storage stability (segregation error 1t at 48 hours, 2.0 DEG C) and excellent aging resistance, and the comprehensive performance of the product is far better than that of the prior art.

The invention relates to a corrosion-resistant polypropylene modified plastic and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of polypropylene plastic modification. The modified plastic is prepared from isotactic polypropylene, exfoliated montmorillonite, polyvinylidene fluoride powder, anhydride grafted polypropylene, a beta-crystal nucleating agent, diethyl aluminum chloride, peroxide, hindered phenol, phosphite ester and N, N-distearoyl hydroxylamine. The preparation method comprises the steps of low-shear melting and blending, high-shear supercritical COviscosity reduction, vacuum exhaust, bidirectional orientation, infrared local crosslinking, co-extrusion cooling and the like. The obtained material is excellent in tensile strength, elongation at break, low-temperature impact strength, strong acid corrosion resistance and the like.

The invention relates to the technical field of power cables, in particular to a high-toughness polyethylene insulated power cable and a preparation method thereof. The invention relates to a preparation method of a high-toughness polyethylene insulated power cable. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparation of a toughening flame-retardant modifier, preparation of a montmorillonite compound, preparation of a toughening modified montmorillonite compound and preparation of the polyethylene insulated power cable. Through specific material mixing and grafting modification, the performance of the cable insulation layer is remarkably improved. The deep trapped charge trapping capability is enhanced, space charge accumulation and electric field distortion are avoided, the DC voltage level and the operation safety are improved, and the dielectric loss and the aging speed are reduced; the dispersibility of montmorillonite is also optimized, a physical reinforcing network is formed, and the mechanical property and the electric breakdown resistance are improved; meanwhile, toughening and flame retardance are coordinated, the problem of embrittlement caused by a traditional flame retardant is solved, and the service life of the insulating layer is comprehensively prolonged.

The invention relates to the technical field of paint preparation, in particular to a preparation method for removing harmful gases from paint, which comprises the following steps: preparing functional components for removing harmful gases, and weighing nano titanium dioxide, activated carbon and modified montmorillonite according to the mass ratio of (5-10): (2-5): (1-3); the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a resin base material: weighing 30-50 parts by mass of hydroxy acrylic resin, 10-20 parts by mass of polyurethane resin, 20-30 parts by mass of deionized water and 5-10 parts by mass of ethanol; preparing a coating premix: adding 1-3 parts by mass of a polycarboxylate dispersant and 0.5-2 parts by mass of an organic silicon defoaming agent into the resin base material; and preparing a finished product coating: adding 0.5-2 parts by mass of an acrylate leveling agent, 1-4 parts by mass of a hydroxyethyl cellulose thickening agent and 0.5-1.5 parts by mass of an isothiazolinone mildew preventive into the coating premix. The coating disclosed by the invention has the following beneficial effects that the coating can cope with a complex scene in which indoor multi-component pollutants coexist; the problem of harmful gas desorption after adsorption saturation of a single material is avoided, and the purification validity period is prolonged.

The application discloses a mineral-based easily-recyclable compostable water-barrier coating and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of paper-based packaging materials. The coating is formed by a biodegradable film-forming system and a hierarchical lamellar mineral system containing three different scales and morphologies. The mineral system contains specific morphology and size of lamellar kaolin, non-asbestos grade lamellar talc and fully exfoliated sodium montmorillonite. The mineral lamella forms a dense parallel spread barrier path in the coating through a specific coating and drying solidification process, and combines a pH value responsive reversible cross-linking system to achieve excellent water vapor and oxygen barrier properties, water resistance and oil resistance at a low dry weight of 8-15 g / m2. The coating system does not contain polyvinylidene chloride and perfluoro and polyfluoro alkyl substances. The paper-based material coated with the coating is easily defibered and recycled under standard alkaline warm water conditions, and the fiber recovery rate is high, and meanwhile, the whole material meets the industrial composting requirements.

The invention discloses a protective base film for a polaroid and a preparation method of the protective base film, and belongs to the technical field of optical display equipment protective films. The protective base film comprises an antistatic PET base material layer and a self-adhesive layer, the antistatic PET base material layer is prepared by blending optical-grade PET slices and antistatic master batches, the master batches are prepared by taking ionic liquid dihydric alcohol as a comonomer, and the base film is endowed with lasting and stable intrinsic antistatic performance; the self-adhesive layer is formed by melting and blending a polyurethane acrylate prepolymer, a modified montmorillonite filler, other matrix materials and auxiliaries according to a specific ratio and carrying out an online UV curing process. Through innovative material design and an integrated forming process, the prepared protective base film has excellent optical transparency, lasting antistatic property, appropriate bonding strength, clean stripping property and outstanding damp-heat aging resistance, the comprehensive performance is remarkably superior to that of a traditional gluing protective film, and the production process is more environment-friendly and efficient.

The invention discloses a high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant wire harness and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of electric harnesses. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, introducing phosphorus and silicon flame-retardant elements on a polyethylene molecular chain through plasma activation and free radical grafting reaction to prepare phosphorus-silicon grafted modified polyethylene, then compounding aminated silicon dioxide and organic intercalated montmorillonite by using isophorone diisocyanate as a bridging agent to prepare the phosphorus-silicon grafted modified polyethylene composite material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing an isocyanate-bridged silicon dioxide-montmorillonite composite filler to improve the dispersity and compatibility of the filler in a matrix, carrying out extrusion granulation on modified polyethylene, an ethylene-butyl acrylate copolymer, maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, the composite filler, nano magnesium hydroxide and other additives to prepare polyethylene wire harness particles, and finally, carrying out extrusion granulation on the polyethylene wire harness particles to prepare the cable harness. And coating the surface of a copper core wire with the particles through a single-screw extrusion coating machine, and carrying out subsequent water cooling, steam treatment, drying and rolling to obtain a finished wire harness. The wire harness prepared by the invention has excellent high temperature resistance and flame retardance.

The invention relates to the technical field of composite coating preparation materials for battery diaphragms, in particular to a composite coating for a battery diaphragm as well as a preparation method and application. The invention discloses a graphene quantum dot / carbon nanotube composite material, which is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 3 to 8 percent of aminated graphene oxide-polydopamine graft, 10 to 18 percent of polyimide-polyetheretherketone-nano SiO2 hybrid, 2 to 5 percent of hydroxyapatite-montmorillonite core-shell particles, 0.5 to 3 percent of zinc borate-melamine cyanurate compound, 1 to 3 percent of graphene quantum dot-carbon nanotube hybrid, 2 to 6 percent of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and 50 to 70 percent of deionized water. 0.5 to 2 percent of barium strontium titanate nanocrystalline or 1 to 3 percent of polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol segmented copolymer can also be added. All the components are combined through molecular-level reaction to construct a high-performance protection network. The composite coating is good in high temperature resistance and mechanical strength, high in ionic conduction efficiency, excellent in flame retardant effect and good in interfacial compatibility, the preparation process is environmentally friendly and easy to industrialize, the composite coating is suitable for various batteries, and the comprehensive performance of the composite coating is superior to that of a traditional coating.

The invention provides a high-shielding-property flame-retardant fire-resistant control cable and a preparation method thereof. The cable sequentially comprises a conductor core wire, a fire-resistant insulating layer, a composite shielding layer and a flame-retardant fire-resistant sheath layer from inside to outside, the invention discloses a preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine. The flame-retardant fireproof sheath layer is prepared from the following raw materials: 35 to 45 parts of low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin, 15 to 20 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 8 to 12 parts of polyolefin elastomer, 6 to 10 parts of magnetic montmorillonite-based hybrid electromagnetic shielding filler, 7 to 11 parts of core-shell type ceramic flame-retardant microcapsule, 1.0 to 1.5 parts of silane coupling agent, 2 to 4 parts of basalt fiber and 0.4 to 0.7 part of cross-linking agent. 0.6 to 1.0 part of lubricant, 0.7 to 1.1 parts of stabilizer and 0.3 to 0.6 part of antioxidant. The high-shielding flame-retardant fire-resistant control cable provided by the invention has excellent electromagnetic shielding, flame-retardant and fire-resistant properties, outstanding mechanical strength, good processing fluidity, effective inhibition of thermal degradation and oxidative degradation in high-temperature processing and use processes, and good heat resistance, dimensional stability and use stability.