2502 results about "Centrifugation" patented technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of oil-gas-water separation equipment, and discloses an ultrasonic detonation rotational flow microbubble flotation device which comprises a vertical container tank with inner and outer stepped double-barrel design and a separation inner barrel, an oil gathering umbrella is arranged on the upper portion of the interior, an oil discharge connector is arranged on the outer wall of one side, and surrounding physical demulsification coalescence filler is arranged on the upper portion of the area between the tank and the inner barrel. And the lower part of the separation inner cylinder is provided with a reverse symmetrical double-tangential rotational flow inlet, the bottom of the separation inner cylinder is externally provided with a purified backflow water inlet and is communicated with the purified water diversion outlet in a process manner, and the bottom of the separation inner cylinder is internally provided with a gas-water mixer and an ultrasonic knocker. By combining ultrasonic cavitation, rotational flow centrifugation, micro-nano bubbles and physical coalescence demulsification technologies, the diameter of the bubbles is reduced by 15 microns or below through the ultrasonic detonation cavitation effect, fine oil drops and suspended particles which are difficult to treat through traditional flotation and are 10 microns or below can be captured, the method is suitable for multi-phase separation of discrete high-concentration fine pollutants, and the flotation efficiency is improved. Complex separation scenes such as oily sewage, micro-plastics and mineral flotation can be treated.

The invention belongs to the technical field of air compressor filters, and particularly relates to a compressor front air inlet oil removal filter which comprises a shell, an upper end cover and a lower end cover are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the shell respectively, a through medium inlet and a through medium outlet are formed in the two sides of the shell respectively, and a partition plate is fixedly connected into the shell; two pressing rings are rotationally connected to the partition plate, an impeller is fixedly connected to the bottom of each pressing ring, a filter cylinder is fixedly connected into each impeller, the impellers rotate at a high speed to conduct centrifugation so that airflow can flow outwards from the interiors of the filter cylinders, a driving part is arranged below each impeller, and an oil removing and cleaning part is arranged in each filter cylinder. A back flushing cleaning mode that the impeller and the filter cartridge synchronously rotate at a high speed is adopted, the static pressure is higher, the effect is more continuous, meanwhile, air pressure distribution at all positions in the filter cartridge is more uniform, airflow can fully penetrate through the filter cartridge, and more comprehensive and efficient back flushing cleaning work is achieved.

The invention discloses an antler bone strengthening peptide for promoting bone repair as well as a screening method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material polypeptides. And the antler bone strengthening peptide is one of G40, G44 and G45. Grinding and crushing the antler, homogenizing the lysate, performing ultrasonic centrifugation, precipitating protein with methanol, centrifuging and discarding the supernatant; extracting, desalting, and freeze-drying to obtain a antler polypeptide extract; liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry detection, Peaks 8 search software and De Novo method analysis are adopted, according to the conditions that ALC is larger than or equal to 95%, local context is larger than or equal to 95%, Area is larger than or equal to 1000000 and an NCBI database, free polypeptide is obtained through comparison, the biological activity probability, the peptide fragment toxicity and the sensitization of the peptide fragment are predicted, and candidate polypeptide is obtained; synthesizing candidate polypeptides by a solid-phase synthesis method; the influence of the candidate polypeptide on osteoblast proliferation is evaluated, and the antler bone strengthening peptide is screened out. The antler bone strengthening peptide promotes osteoblast proliferation, and reveals a potential bone repair mechanism of the antler bone strengthening peptide.

The invention discloses injectable hydrogel for photo-thermal adjuvant therapy of periodontitis and a preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of high polymer material preparation, the preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting MXene dispersion liquid with epigallocatechin gallate and MgSO4; then sequentially carrying out ultrasonic treatment, centrifugation, washing and freeze-drying to obtain a multifunctional nanosheet MP-Mg; adding the multifunctional nanosheet MP-Mg into an oxidized gellan gum aqueous solution, and carrying out a mixed reaction to obtain a solution A; mixing the quaternary ammonium salt chitosan aqueous solution and the carboxymethyl chitosan aqueous solution in equal volume, and reacting to obtain a solution B; and mixing the solution A and the solution B in equal volume for reaction. The hydrogel prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention has injectability, photo-thermal responsiveness, biological membrane penetrability, synergistic antibacterial property and long-acting anti-inflammatory property, and an innovative and practical photo-thermal adjuvant therapy platform is provided for clinical treatment of periodontitis.

The invention relates to a textured KCu7S4 thermoelectric material and a preparation method thereof, and the method comprises the steps: sequentially adding a prepared KOH aqueous solution, CuCl2. 2H2O and Na2S. 9H2O into a high-pressure kettle, and fully stirring for dissolving; dropwise adding an N2H4.H2O aqueous solution into the mixed solution, fully stirring, sealing, transferring to a microwave chemical synthesis instrument, heating, keeping stirring, and reacting at a target temperature and self-generated pressure to generate a KCu7S4 nanowire preferentially growing along a [001] crystal orientation; and after the reaction is finished and natural cooling is carried out, a product is collected through centrifugation, full cleaning and vacuum drying are carried out, and then the KCu7S4 thermoelectric material with [001] preferred orientation in the direction perpendicular to the pressure direction is obtained through spark plasma sintering. According to the method, a surfactant and an organic solvent are not used, and macro, rapid, efficient and controllable preparation of the KCu7S4 nanowire is realized through a low-temperature, low-cost and low-energy-consumption microwave-assisted hydrothermal process.

The invention provides a rapid quantitative analysis method for an outer vesicle proteome, and belongs to the technical field of quantitative analysis of the outer vesicle proteome. According to the rapid quantitative analysis method for the outer vesicle proteome, firstly, a high-quality outer vesicle sample is obtained through low-speed centrifugation, ultra-speed centrifugation and membrane filtration; and obtaining proteome data by utilizing two-dimensional electrophoresis and mass spectrometry. Then, a mathematical model equation set is constructed for preliminary analysis, a protein interaction network is optimized through an embedded game optimization index model, and feature extraction and quantitative analysis are conducted through a convolution parameter adaptive function and a residual network deep learning model; finally, a quantitative analysis result containing the protein expression level and the function importance is generated in combination with the multi-dimensional protein expression contribution index, and the technical problem that in the prior art, in the rapid quantitative analysis process of the outer vesicle proteome, the protein component complexity is high, and consequently the quantitative precision is low is solved.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a raspberry-derived exosome loaded with neroli essential oil. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing raspberry fruits into homogenate; centrifuging, collecting supernate, adjusting the pH value to 4.07.5, standing, and centrifuging again; taking supernate, adjusting the pH value to 7.2-7.4, adding polyethylene glycol, standing, centrifuging, collecting precipitate, and carrying out resuspension dispersion; performing microfiltration to obtain supernate, and combining electrophoresis dialysis and ultrafiltration concentration to obtain the high-purity raspberry exosome. And diluting the exosome, adding the diluted exosome into a dimethyl sulfoxide solution containing neroli essential oil, carrying out water bath stirring, carrying out ultrafiltration centrifugation, and taking a clear liquid to obtain the exosome loaded with the neroli essential oil. Efficient separation and purification of the raspberry exosome are achieved by applying an isoelectric precipitation technology, then the neroli essential oil is wrapped in the exosome, the stability of the essential oil is improved, the action time is prolonged, meanwhile, the neroli essential oil and active ingredients of the exosome generate a synergistic effect, and the antioxidant activity is jointly enhanced.

The invention relates to epsilon-polylysine epsilon-PL-loaded modified rice bran protein antibacterial nanoparticles as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of preparation of nanoparticles. The preparation method comprises the following steps: extracting rice bran protein from defatted rice bran to prepare a rice bran protein stock solution; under continuous stirring, adding succinic anhydride into the rice bran protein stock solution to obtain acylated rice bran protein; mixing the acylated rice bran protein stock solution, the lactose stock solution and the epsilon-PL stock solution; and centrifuging and freeze-drying to obtain the epsilon-PL-loaded modified rice bran protein antibacterial nanoparticles. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple and low in cost, the prepared nanoparticles have smaller particle size and turbidity and higher stability, the hygroscopicity of epsilon-PL can be reduced to a great extent, the bioavailability of epsilon-PL can be improved, and the nanoparticles have an obvious bacteriostatic effect on escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus.

The invention relates to the technical field of functional lipid preparation, in particular to high-purity nannochloropsis oculata polar lipid enriched by an enzymic method and a preparation method of the high-purity nannochloropsis oculata polar lipid. The method comprises the following steps: specifically and selectively hydrolyzing triglyceride by using immobilized Lip2 lipase to generate glycerol and free fatty acid, retaining and enriching polar lipid components, and carrying out centrifugal filtration and molecular distillation to obtain the high-purity nannochloropsis oculata polar lipid. The invention provides a method for preparing high-purity polar lipid by performing enzymolysis on nannochloropsis oculata oil by using lipase Lip2 produced by yarrowia lipolytica, which maximally retains the polar lipid and obtains a high-purity polar lipid product through the specific catalytic action of Lip2 lipase. The method which is mild in reaction condition, environment-friendly, simple in step and high in purity is provided for efficient enrichment of the nannochloropsis oculata polar lipid, the prepared polar lipid product is extremely high in purity, and the blank of efficient preparation of the nannochloropsis oculata polar lipid in the prior art is filled.

The invention provides a preparation method of an ADC foaming agent for improving foaming pore density, which comprises the following steps: step 1, mixing a modified inorganic nucleating agent with water according to a predetermined mass ratio, adding a dispersing agent, and uniformly mixing to prepare uniform and stable suspension slurry to prevent agglomeration of the nucleating agent; 2, when the conversion rate of the biurea reaches 80%-85%, adding the suspension slurry, so that the inorganic nucleating agent is uniformly attached to the surface of the ADC crystal; and 3, continuing the oxidation reaction until the biurea conversion rate reaches 92% or above, and then washing, centrifuging and drying to obtain the ADC foaming agent. The ADC foaming agent for improving the foaming pore density is prepared by the method. The inorganic nucleating agent is added in the stage of preparing the ADC foaming agent, and compared with the inorganic nucleating agent added in the subsequent foam material preparation process, the density of foaming pores can be remarkably improved.

The invention provides an enzymolysis preparation method of a milk-derived taste enhancing peptide, which comprises the following steps: carrying out enzymolysis on a liquid dairy product by using flavourzyme and glutaminase, and then carrying out enzyme deactivation to obtain an enzyme-deactivated product; carrying out acidification centrifugation and ultrafiltration on the enzyme-deactivated product, and freeze-drying the separated effluent to obtain freeze-dried powder; and loading the freeze-dried powder, and separating by a glucose gel column. The product disclosed by the invention does not generate bitter taste, and compared with a sample which is not subjected to enzymolysis, the flavor level of an original skimmed milk product is enriched, and the sample subjected to enzymolysis has the mellow taste of caramel and frankincense. The method comprises the following steps: separating milk-derived taste active peptides from milk-derived taste active peptides, predicting delicate flavor, anti-oxidation and anti-inflammatory activity and ACE blood pressure lowering functional activity of separated peptide liquid through a model, performing taste verification on the peptides predicted to have taste activity through Fmoc solid-phase synthesis, and performing sensory verification on the milk-derived taste active peptides LSFD, EDIKQME, IKQMEAE and TEDELQDK after synthesis, so that the milk-derived taste active peptides are obtained for the first time and are subjected to sensory verification.

The invention belongs to the field of chemical engineering, and relates to a preparation method of a high-chroma bismuth vanadate pigment for a coating, which comprises the following steps: mixing a titanium-based ion sieve with an acidic vanadium leachate, filtering after the reaction is completed to obtain a first filtrate, adding mercaptoacetic acid into the first filtrate, and filtering after the reaction is completed to obtain a second filtrate; preparing a bismuth salt solution containing yttrium ions and zirconium ions, mixing the bismuth salt solution with the second filtrate, adjusting the pH value to be in linear gradient change from acidity to neutrality, heating to a first temperature at a set heating rate, aging, centrifuging and drying to obtain a precursor; and calcining the precursor at a second temperature to obtain the bismuth vanadate pigment. According to the method, the acid vanadium leaching solution is used as a raw material, and the bismuth vanadate pigment with high chromaticity and chemical stability is obtained while the production cost is reduced through an innovative ion sieve purification technology and lattice stabilization doping, so that the method has obvious economic benefits.

The invention provides high-performance silver powder suitable for TOPCon battery fine grid silver paste, a preparation method of the high-performance silver powder and the silver paste, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic materials. The preparation method comprises the steps that a silver salt solution and a composite reducing agent are mixed, a first-stage hydrothermal reaction is carried out at the first temperature, a second-stage hydrothermal reaction is carried out at the second temperature, and silver powder is obtained after centrifugation, washing and drying; wherein the composite reducing agent is selected from a mixture of two of potassium tartrate, sodium sulfite and ferrous sulfate. According to the method, gradual growth and crystallinity improvement of silver crystal nucleuses are achieved through two-stage heating, particle aggregation or uneven morphology caused by rapid reduction is avoided, in addition, the adopted composite reducing agent combination is remarkably superior to a single reducing agent (such as ascorbic acid), and the morphology and particle size distribution of the silver powder can be more accurately regulated and controlled.

The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicines, in particular to Hangzhou white chrysanthemum-derived exosome-like nano-vesicles as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Chrysanthemum morifolium ramat nano-vesicles are prepared from compositae plants through a high-speed centrifugation method, the average particle size of the nano-vesicles is 68 nm, and the Zeta potential is-19.50 + / -1.10 mV. The nano vesicles can effectively protect nerve cells and improve anxiety behaviors and cognitive impairment of SAE mice. The compound has a good application prospect in preparation of medicines for treating neuroinflammation and SAE.

The invention discloses ternary synergistic nano-enzyme hydrogel as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of biomedical materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving zinc nitrate hexahydrate and ferric nitrate nonahydrate in methanol; dissolving 2-methylimidazole in methanol, adding into a metal salt solution, stirring, and sequentially centrifuging, washing and drying to obtain Fe / ZIF-8 nano-enzyme; the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding methacrylated gelatin and hyaluronic acid into deionized water, stirring, cooling to room temperature, and refrigerating to obtain a GelMA-HA precursor solution; and adding the Fe / ZIF-8 nano-enzyme into the GelMA-HA precursor solution, stirring, injecting into a mold, and carrying out ultraviolet light cross-linking curing to obtain the ternary synergistic nano-enzyme hydrogel. According to the hydrogel disclosed by the invention, active oxygen is efficiently removed and oxygen is produced through Fe / ZIF-8 nano-enzyme, and cartilage repair is promoted in combination with lubrication and slow release functions of gelatin hydrogel, so that a new strategy is provided for treatment of osteoarthritis.

The invention provides a multi-scale super-amphiphobic anti-wax coating and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that S1, cellulose nanofibers are added into an ethyl alcohol-water mixed solution, after ultrasonic treatment and uniform stirring are conducted, sodium methyl silicate is added for stirring reaction, then fluorosilane and tetraethoxysilane are added for hydrolytic condensation reaction, and a mixed solution is obtained; centrifuging and drying to obtain multi-scale fluorinated micro-nano particles; and S2, mixing the multi-scale fluorinated micro-nano particles, an adhesive and a diluent in proportion, performing ultrasonic stirring, spraying the mixture on a base material, and curing to obtain the multi-scale amphiphobic paraffin-proof coating. Hydrophobic modification is carried out on cellulose nanofibers by using fluorosilane, sodium methyl silicate and tetraethoxysilane to form a multi-scale micro-nano multilevel structure, and the structure can effectively capture air and is combined with ground surface energy, so that the coating has excellent super-amphiphobic performance.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a CoMnFe-PBA hollow superstructure material, which combines seed induced self-assembly with an in-situ ligand / metal ion exchange growth method, and comprises the following steps: dissolving MOF-74 and potassium ferricyanide in deionized water, and carrying out ultrasonic treatment to form a solution A; dissolving polyvinylpyrrolidone, ferric chloride and manganese chloride tetrahydrate in a mixed solvent of ethanol and deionized water, and stirring for a certain time to obtain a solution B; dropwise adding the solution B into the solution A, stirring, carrying out centrifugal collection, ethanol washing and freeze drying on a reaction product, and collecting a sample to obtain the CoMnFe-PBA hollow superstructure material. According to the CoMnFe-PBA hollow superstructure material prepared through the method, a construction unit of a self-assembly superstructure is expanded to PBA nanoparticles, and the synthesis strategy, the construction unit, the structural level and the application range of the self-assembly superstructure can be further expanded.

The invention provides a GelMA microneedle patch loaded with chromogenic gold nano bipyramids and a preparation method thereof.The method comprises the steps that citric acid, chloroauric acid and a CTAC solution are mixed, then sodium borohydride is added, and a seed solution is obtained through stirring and standing; mixing chloroauric acid, silver nitrate, hydrochloric acid and CTAB (cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide), and sequentially adding ascorbic acid and the seed solution to obtain a growth solution; carrying out centrifugation, morphology regulation and chemical etching purification to obtain a chromogenic gold nano bipyramid solution; the preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting gelatin with methacrylic anhydride in PBS, dialyzing and freeze-drying to obtain GelMA; dissolving GelMA in the gold nanoparticle bipyramid solution, and adding a photoinitiator LAP to obtain a mixed precursor solution; and the GelMA microneedle patch loaded with the gold nano bipyramid is prepared through mold casting, centrifugation, ultraviolet light crosslinking and drying demolding. The microneedle extraction and gold nano bipyramid color development integrated scheme is initiated, blood sampling is not needed, the dermis interstitial fluid is extracted in a minimally invasive mode through the microneedle, detection pain and trauma are reduced, the cross infection risk of blood treatment is avoided, and the microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle microneedle

The invention discloses a preparation method of a nylon 66 salt crystal, which is characterized in that in the method, a nylon 66 salt aqueous solution is subjected to secondary crystallization and a rotary pressure filter process to prepare the nylon 66 salt crystal. According to the technology, the problems of low single-stage yield and large sewage discharge amount are solved by adopting secondary crystallization and evaporation condensate recycling, and the processes of centrifugation, drying, cyclone separation and the like are reduced by replacing a centrifugal machine with a rotary pressure filter, so that the energy consumption per ton of products is reduced.

The invention relates to the field of plasma separation and detection, in particular to a composition for separating plasma and a using method thereof. The composition comprises: a phase change component, which is selected from n-alkanes, which are selected from at least one of n-tetradecane, n-pentadecane, n-hexadecane, n-heptadecane, n-octadecane, n-nonadecane, n-eicosane, n-heneicosane or n-docosane; a liquid phase carrier component, wherein the liquid phase carrier component is selected from silicone oil; the structural framework and rheology regulation and control component comprises fumed silica, and the structural framework and rheology regulation and control component comprises fumed silica; the dispersion and stabilization auxiliary agent component is selected from at least one of TiO2 and BaSO4, the density adjusting filler component is selected from at least one of TiO2 and BaSO4, and the dispersion and stabilization auxiliary agent component comprises a silane coupling agent. According to the device, plasma and blood cells can be reliably, rapidly and effectively separated only through one-time low-temperature centrifugation, and remixing caused by transportation jolting can be avoided.

The invention provides a silica hydrogel, a method for removing the same, and a silica hydrogel film. A silica-based composite material modified by an alkyl amine group NH2L and an organic alkyl group R is prepared by adopting a reversed-phase microemulsion method, and a silica colloid material highly modified by an organic group is obtained by controlling the molar weight of alkyl amine silane and alkyl silane and controlling no use and no contact of any alcohol solvent in the whole preparation process. Adding acetone for demulsification, centrifugally collecting, washing solids, drying to obtain a solid silicon dioxide colloid material, and dissolving the solid silicon dioxide colloid material in deionized water to obtain the silicon dioxide hydrogel. The silica hydrogel has solubility in an alcohol solvent and can be removed by the alcohol solvent. The silicon dioxide hydrogel can be combined on the surface of a membrane material to obtain a silicon dioxide hydrogel membrane.

The invention discloses an underground coal mine wet-type centrifugal dust removal mechanism, a dust removal system and a use method of the dust removal system. The mechanism comprises an inner shaft, a middle barrel and an outer barrel which are coaxially arranged, a second blade is arranged on the outer side of the inner shaft; a plurality of through holes are formed in the peripheral side of the middle barrel, and first blades are arranged on the inner side of the middle barrel; a first annular area is formed between the middle barrel and the inner shaft, a second annular area is formed between the middle barrel and the outer barrel, and the inner shaft and the middle barrel are driven to rotate in the same direction. Dust-containing fluid enters from one end of the first annular area and is discharged from the other end of the first annular area or is upwards discharged from a hollow hole of the inner shaft; and dust-containing liquid drops subjected to rotating centrifugation are discharged from the sewage draining exit. A controllable forced rotating flow field can be formed, so that dust-containing fluid is subjected to larger centrifugal force, stress is uniform, the track is stable, the risk of impact rebound is reduced, fine dust capture and gas separation are completed, decoupling of centrifugal separation and collection of the dust-containing fluid is achieved, and the dust removal effect is better.

The invention discloses a temperature-sensitive hydrogel loaded with mesenchymal stem cell exosome as well as a preparation method and application of the temperature-sensitive hydrogel, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. The method comprises the following steps: (1) adding poloxamer 407 into a pre-cooled dispersion medium to enable the final mass concentration to be 20-30%, and oscillating and dissolving at 4 DEG C overnight to obtain poloxamer hydrogel; (2) collecting a mesenchymal stem cell culture supernatant, and then centrifuging, wherein the centrifuging condition is 200 * g * 15 minutes to 2000 * g * 20 minutes to 12000 * g * 20 minutes; filtering the supernatant, concentrating by using an ultrafiltration tube, further performing ultracentrifugation on the concentrated solution, re-suspending the precipitate by using DPBS, centrifuging again, and re-suspending the finally obtained exosome precipitate by using DPBS to obtain an exosome suspension; the ultracentrifugation condition is as follows; and (3) taking the poloxamer hydrogel prepared in the step (1), adding the exosome suspension obtained in the step (2) under an ice-water bath condition, and uniformly mixing to obtain the poloxamer temperature-sensitive hydrogel.

The invention belongs to the technical field of self-repairing materials, and particularly relates to a double-microcapsule self-repairing waterborne polyurethane material and a preparation method thereof. Comprising the following steps: ultrasonically dispersing cellulose nanocrystals in deionized water to form a water phase, adding drying oil and lauryl sodium sulfate, and stirring to obtain the drying oil microcapsule taking Pickering emulsion as a template. Preparing a polyvinylpyrrolidone aqueous solution, a non-polar solvent solution of thiophene monomers and an ammonium persulfate aqueous solution; and mixing and ultrasonically dispersing the two, mixing with an ammonium persulfate aqueous solution, stirring and polymerizing to obtain a polythiophene microcapsule suspension after the reaction is completed, centrifuging until the supernatant is colorless, and washing and drying the solid to obtain the polythiophene microcapsule. And finally, adding the two microcapsules into waterborne polyurethane, uniformly mixing, and drying at room temperature to form the double-microcapsule self-repairing waterborne polyurethane material. According to the invention, the self-repairing and mechanical property improvement of the double-microcapsule self-repairing waterborne polyurethane material under room-temperature natural light are realized.

The invention provides a method for overspeed preparation of gene edited goldfish. The method comprises the following steps: S1, obtaining gobiocypris rarus without primordial germ cells as receptor fish; s2, designing a target spot for the goldfish amh gene, introducing a Cas9 / gRNA complex into a goldfish fertilized egg, performing sequencing verification to obtain a mutant individual, and feeding the mutant individual as a donor fish; s3, taking gonads of donor fish, cutting into pieces, performing enzymolysis digestion, filtering, and performing density gradient centrifugation to enrich donor germline stem cells; s4, transplanting the germline stem cells of the donor fish into the receptor fish body, and feeding to obtain the gene edited goldfish sperms and ova. S5, hybridizing and feeding goldfish amh mutant sperms and ova produced by gobiocypris rarus to obtain gene edited goldfish individuals. According to the invention, gobiocypris gobiocypris is used as a receptor, the cross-subfamily gene edited goldfish is used as a donor, and an efficient, stable and easy-to-popularize method for preparing the gene edited goldfish is provided by utilizing a belly borrowing reproduction technology.

The invention relates to the technical field of electrophoretic display, in particular to a preparation method of black electrophoretic particles with low reflectivity and high charge quantity. The method comprises the following steps: S1, mixing pre-dried black electrophoretic particles with ethanol, water and zirconium beads, adjusting the pH value by using ammonia water, and carrying out ball milling; transferring to a four-neck flask, adding a silane coupling agent, adjusting the pH value again, reacting at 80 DEG C, washing, centrifuging and drying to obtain modified particles; s2, carrying out ball milling on the modified particles, a monomer 1, a monomer 2 and a solvent, transferring into a four-neck flask, heating to 50 DEG C under the protection of nitrogen, adding an initiator, and reacting at 70-85 DEG C; after cooling, adding 3-5 parts of monomers and a solvent, repeatedly heating, adding an initiator, and reacting at 70-85 DEG C; and cooling again, supplementing the monomer 2 or 3, reacting under the same condition, and finally centrifuging, washing and drying to obtain the modified electrophoretic particle with the controllable shell structure. According to the invention, controllable regulation and control of low reflectivity and high charge quantity of the black electrophoretic particles are realized.

The invention discloses an amyloid-like protein mediated long-acting metal organic framework antifouling agent as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Belongs to the field of marine antifouling material preparation. The anti-fouling agent is based on MOF with an anti-fouling function, and amyloid-like protein is self-assembled on the surface of the MOF to form a compact protective shell layer. According to the preparation method, metal ions and organic ligands react and are connected through coordinate bonds to form an MOF structure, and MOF particles are obtained through centrifugation, collection, precipitation, washing and drying; under the action of a water-soluble organic reducing substance, the protein completely opens a disulfide bond to form an unfolded protein chain, and the protein chain is self-assembled to obtain an amyloid-like protein solution; and placing the MOF particles in an amyloid-like protein solution, and carrying out simple one-step incubation to obtain the amyloid-like protein mediated long-acting metal organic framework antifouling agent. The antifouling agent is prepared by adopting a novel green, high-stability, rapid and efficient mild modification method, and has the advantages of stability, durability, universality and high efficiency.

The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology and aquaculture, and particularly relates to a method for improving hypoxia resistance of pelteobagrus vachelli based on hypoxia induction of liver extracellular vesicles of the pelteobagrus vachelli. The method comprises the following steps: extracting high-purity extracellular vesicles EVs in liver tissues of pelteobagrus vachelli subjected to low-oxygen treatment by adopting a method of combining differential centrifugation and high-precision iodixanol density gradient centrifugation; diluting the extracted EVs to 2mu g / mu L by using PBS (Phosphate Buffer Solution) to prepare an EVs suspension; an intraperitoneal injection mode is adopted, the EVs suspension is injected into the body of the pelteobagrus vachelli, and after injection is conducted for 24 hours, the hypoxia resistance of the pelteobagrus vachelli is evaluated through a suffocation point detection test. The invention opens up a brand new path for improving the hypoxia resistance of the pelteobagrus vachelli, provides a new idea and a new method for efficiently enhancing the hypoxia resistance of economic fishes in the field of aquaculture, is expected to play an important role in actual aquaculture production, and assists the sustainable development of the aquaculture industry.

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing eutectic gel by in-situ extraction of lignin, and belongs to the technical field of gel materials.The method comprises the steps that choline chloride and acrylic acid are mixed, heated in an oil bath and stirred, and a eutectic solvent is obtained; cooling the solvent, adding dried and crushed wood powder, heating in an oil bath, extracting to obtain a mixed solution, and centrifuging to obtain supernate; adding a cross-linking agent and an initiator into the supernate, heating, stirring, and cooling to room temperature to obtain a pre-polymerized solution; and pouring the pre-polymerized liquid into a polytetrafluoroethylene mold, and carrying out ultraviolet curing to obtain the target gel. According to the method, the natural structure and active groups of the lignin are reserved to the maximum extent, the method is low-carbon, energy-saving, green and sustainable, in-situ lignin and a polymerization network cooperate, the gel is endowed with higher mechanical strength, environmental stability and functional diversity, and the limitation of existing lignin doped gel is broken through.

The application provides a pretreatment and detection method of tetrabromobisphenol A and ten common derivatives thereof in sludge, which comprises the following steps: (1) sample pretreatment: after mixing the frozen and dried sludge sample and the isotopic internal standard, oscillation extraction is carried out, and the extraction liquid is obtained after centrifugation by a centrifuge; the extraction liquid is purified by solid phase extraction to obtain a sample to be detected; (2) the sample to be detected obtained in the step (1) is detected by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry; (3) the content of tetrabromobisphenol A and ten common derivatives thereof in the sample is calculated according to the internal standard method. The application provides a rapid and sensitive analysis and quantitative method of tetrabromobisphenol A and ten common derivatives thereof in sludge samples.