1203 results about "Transmitted light" patented technology

A robot in accordance with at least some embodiments of the present technology includes a neck region through which the robot is configured to transmit and receive light. The robot defines a robot height and includes a body, a head carried by the body, and a neck extending between the head and the body along the robot height. The robot further includes a structural neck frame at a periphery of the neck in a plane perpendicular to the robot height. The structural neck frame defines windows distributed around the periphery of the neck. The robot further includes a sensor disposed at least partially within the structural neck frame. The sensor includes a laser configured to transmit light via the windows and a detector configured to receive light via the windows. A field of view of the sensor extends at least 320 degrees around the neck.

The invention relates to the technical field of laser radars, in particular to a laser radar near-field saturation suppression method and device based on signal splicing. The method comprises the following steps: transmitting a pulse laser beam and receiving a scattering echo signal, dividing the echo signal into a transmission light signal and a reflection light signal through an intensity beam splitter prism, and respectively obtaining a far-field channel photon profile and a near-field channel photon profile through the transmission light signal and the reflection light signal; fusing and splicing the far-field channel photon profile and the near-field channel photon profile to obtain a corrected distance square signal profile; and performing atmospheric detection by using a laser radar system, and inverting atmospheric parameters by correcting a distance square signal profile. Meanwhile, the invention discloses a device for executing the method, by adopting the laser radar near-field saturation suppression method and device based on signal splicing, the problem of near-field signal saturation of a high-power laser radar can be effectively solved, and the overall performance index of the laser radar is greatly improved while the detection precision is guaranteed.

The invention relates to the technical field of optical communication equipment testing, in particular to an integrated optical module multi-parameter testing system and method.The method comprises the steps that a multi-channel parallel testing unit synchronously collects light spot morphology, divergence angles, insertion loss and return loss space and transmission characteristic parameters through a transmission light path and a reflection light path; the parameter collaborative analysis module performs nonlinear correlation analysis and dynamic performance threshold evaluation based on a cross-dimension correlation model; the intelligent calibration engine dynamically adjusts the test benchmark and compensation parameters according to the environment temperature and the equipment aging attenuation model; the fault diagnosis and prediction unit identifies potential defect types of the collimator, constructs a performance degradation prediction model in combination with a working state and environmental stress, and predicts a performance evolution trend according to test data; and the test report generation module automatically generates a standardized and customized dual-mode test report, a quality grade label and a performance optimization suggestion according to the prediction result and the diagnosis conclusion. Therefore, the problems of poor test precision, low test efficiency and the like in the prior art are solved.

The present invention relates to a transmission grating and a preparation method therefor. The transmission grating comprises: a substrate, which has a first surface; a grating layer, which comprises trapezoidal grating teeth arranged in an array on the first surface, wherein the grating teeth extend in the direction of thickness of the substrate, and a gap is provided between two adjacent grating teeth; and a dielectric layer, which is arranged on a surface of the grating layer and fills the gaps, wherein the dielectric layer has a second surface on the side thereof away from the substrate; there is a difference between the height of the grating teeth and the distance between the second surface and the first surface, the difference being m; and incident light passes through the interior of the grating layer and is incident towards the second surface. By means of the design of a film layer structure and film layer dimensions of the transmission grating, the present invention can acquire transmission gratings having different diffraction efficiencies and polarization degrees, and can accurately control the dimensions of the film layer structure of the transmission grating during machining, thereby facilitating machining.

Photoacoustic medical-device navigation systems and methods provide alternatives to those incorporating fluoroscopy for medical-device navigation in patient bodies. A medical-device navigation system can include an optical-fiber stylet, ultrasound transducers, and a console. The stylet can transmit light to an instant location of a distal tip of an elongate medical device in a patient's body and, thereby, irradiate endogenous chromophores to generate ultrasound-frequency photoacoustic pressure waves therefrom. The ultrasound transducers can detect ultrasound signals corresponding to the photoacoustic pressure waves. The console can instantiate medical-device navigation processes for navigating the elongate medical device via the stylet as the elongate medical device is advanced to the target location in the patient's body. The medical-device navigation processes can include acquiring ultrasound-signal data from the ultrasound transducers, reconstructing images from the ultrasound-signal data, and displaying reconstructed images on a display for navigating the elongate medical device to the target location in the patient's body.

The invention relates to a gas discharge detection method, system and equipment based on an ultraviolet spectrum and a medium. The method comprises the following steps: transmitting a frequency-modulated ultraviolet light beam to a gas chamber to be detected, synchronously collecting and processing a transmission light signal in a branching manner, and simultaneously obtaining a modulated spectrum signal for gas absorption analysis and a discrete photon pulse signal for detecting a discharge event; respectively processing the two paths of signals, and extracting sulfur dioxide concentration information and photon radiation characteristics; fusing the two types of features to construct a dynamic feature vector, and obtaining a discharge state grade by using a dynamic Bayesian network diagnosis model; and finally, combining the concentration and state information, and outputting the membership degree of the discharge duration through fuzzy logic. By adopting the method, the fast process and the slow process of partial discharge can be cooperatively monitored, and the early detection sensitivity and the diagnosis reliability are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a PHG different-direction bridging reaction system for front-end pretreatment of wastewater, which comprises a reaction monitoring module, a data analysis module, a strategy execution module and an early warning treatment module. According to the system, parallel detection light is projected to a reaction area, scattered light and transmission light are received, and image acquisition is synchronously combined, so that multi-dimensional monitoring of floc micromorphology and macroscopic spatial distribution is realized. The data analysis module is used for carrying out primary abnormity judgment according to the visual characteristics of the floc, diagnosing an abnormity source in combination with scattered light, and distinguishing abnormal hydraulic stirring conditions or abnormal flocculant response. And the strategy execution module generates a differential control instruction according to the diagnosis result, adjusts stirring or dosing parameters, and evaluates the effect after adjustment. The system provided by the invention has the functions of automatic early warning and advanced self-treatment, realizes closed-loop intelligent regulation and control of the flocculation process, and improves the quality stability of effluent and the self-adaptive capability of the system.

A pattern inspection apparatus includes an illumination optical system to illuminate an inspection substrate on which a pattern is formed, an offset calculation circuit to calculate an offset amount which depends on an image accumulation time of each of a plurality of photo sensor elements arrayed two-dimensionally, a time delay integration (TDI) sensor to include the plurality of photo sensor elements, to acquire an image of the inspection substrate by receiving a transmitted light or a reflected light from the inspection substrate by the plurality of photo sensor elements, to correct, using the offset amount, a pixel value of optical image data of an acquired image, and to output the optical image data having been corrected, and a comparison circuit to compare an optical image formed by the optical image data output from the TDI sensor with a reference image.

Provided is a refrigerator. The refrigerator comprises: a refrigerator door including a door body and a panel assembly, wherein the panel assembly comprises: a panel configured to transmit light therethrough, a back cover positioned at a rear surface of the panel, a lighting device configured to emit light toward the panel, a supporter supporting the lighting device, the support facing the back cover and configured to transfer heat generated at the lighting device to the back cover to thereby dissipate heat at the back cover, and a heat dissipation member positioned at the back cover and configured to dissipate heat transferred from the light supporter.

A method of monitoring a subject with an opto-physiological sensor system is described herein. The method comprises obtaining a model of the optical properties of at least one body tissue type to be monitored, wherein the model of the optical properties comprises a definition of static (DC) and dynamic (AC) components of transmitted optical power and a definition of a source-detector separation related to a normalised path length for an illumination source of the opto-physiological sensor: obtaining an indication of at least one physiological property of the subject from a wearable device worn by the subject: obtaining an indication of at least one physical variable from the wearable device worn by the subject; determining, using the opto-physiological model, how the at least one physical variable affects the at least one physiological property; and determining a corrected value for the physiological property based on the determination of how the at least one physical variable affects the at least one physiological property.

The invention relates to a system (100) for measuring at least one chemical composition of a flowing fluid of an electrochemical generator system, the measuring system comprising: a light source (111) generating a light beam; a two-pass measurement unit (120) comprising an inlet opening (121) configured to let the fluid into, an outlet opening configured to let the fluid out, and two windows placed on the fluid path, the windows positioned to face each other transverse to a primary optical axis of the fluid flow and configured to transmit the light beam; a reflective optical device (130) positioned to reflect the light beam in a direction in which the fluid flows through the window; and a Raman spectrometer (112) configured to receive the light beam to detect a Raman signal emitted by the flowing fluid and to derive therefrom a measurement of at least one chemical component of the flowing fluid.

The invention discloses a rheology-birefringence combined in-situ testing device and method based on chopper rotation frequency signals, belongs to the technical field of optical testing, and aims to solve the technical problems that an existing Spark-FB device is low in measurement accuracy and limits application scenes. The laser emitter emits a light beam along a set angle (forming an angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal plane), the light beam is converted into linearly polarized light through the polarizer, and an optical signal is modulated through the rotating chopper; the modulated light beam penetrates through a polymer sample to which a shear flow field is applied by a commercial rheometer, and transmission light carrying optical anisotropy information of the sample sequentially passes through a 1 / 4 wave plate and a polarization analyzer, and is finally received by a photoelectric detector and transmitted to a lock-in amplifier for analysis. According to the invention, an independent datum reference signal is provided through the chopper, decoupling and combination of a commercial rheometer and a birefringence light path are realized, and synchronous and accurate in-situ measurement of rheological and optical properties of a high polymer material under a deformation condition can be realized.

The invention relates to a Rydberg atomic communication receiving system and method based on AT split peak value analysis, and belongs to the technical field of quantum communication. The system comprises a detection laser, a coupling laser, an AOM / EOM, a function generator, a high-frequency signal generator, a cesium atom gas chamber, a photoelectric detector, a lock-in amplifier, a data acquisition module and a microwave signal output module. The AOM / EOM modulates the frequency of the detection laser; the microwave signal output module generates an AM modulation microwave signal and transmits the AM modulation microwave signal to the cesium atom gas chamber, so that the target Rydberg state atoms generate an AT splitting effect to calibrate system parameters; the photoelectric detector and the lock-in amplifier obtain a first harmonic component based on the transmission light. During communication, the system is arranged in a microwave electric field received by communication, and the data acquisition and processing module outputs AM modulation microwave signals received by the recovered cesium atom gas chamber based on calibrated system parameters and phase locking. The method solves the problem of signal distortion existing in EIT-AT direct communication transmission and the problem of tedious operation of a heterodyne method.

The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of based on the method and system for detecting the quality of dairy product of spectral analysis, belong to optical detection technical field.The method comprises: the sample of the dairy product to be detected is introduced into thermostatic colorimetric cell, utilizes modulated light source to emit incident light, while collecting original spectrum signal in sample channel and reference channel;Based on original spectrum signal, generate correction spectrum, and input correction spectrum into integrating sphere to collect full direction transmission light, obtain total transmission spectrum;Based on the scattering distribution data of different angles obtained by arranging annular multi-angle detector array on the outer wall of thermostatic colorimetric cell;Based on scattering distribution data and total transmission spectrum, construct scattering compensation factor, and make scattering compensation factor act on total transmission spectrum to obtain effective absorption spectrum;Effective absorption spectrum is input into component decomposition model, and the content of each target component of the dairy product to be detected is output.The present application scheme realizes the rapid, nondestructive and high-precision detection of the content of key components of dairy product.

The invention discloses an optical axis calibration method and device applied to a projection illumination light path, and belongs to the technical field of optics, and the device comprises a laser which is used for transmitting an initial collimated light beam; the forward beam expander is arranged on a light emitting path of the laser and is used for expanding the initial collimated light beam to form large-aperture collimated light; the beam splitter is arranged on an emergent light path of the forward beam expander and is used for splitting the large-aperture collimated light into a reflected light beam and a transmitted light beam; the reflecting mirror is arranged in a transmission light path of the beam splitter and is used for reflecting the transmission light beam back to the beam splitter; and the reverse beam expander is arranged in a reflection light path of the beam splitter and is used for converging the reflection light beams into a point light source. According to the invention, the abstract'optical axis alignment 'problem is converted into visual'light spot superposition' judgment, the principle breakthrough from traditional indirect energy measurement to direct spatial position comparison is realized, and the calibration precision is improved.

The invention provides a measurement system, method, device and equipment, a medium and a product, and belongs to the technical field of optics. The system comprises a beam expander used for generating a first transmission light beam and a first reflection light beam when a light beam after beam expansion reaches a tested sample at a first preset position; a beam compressor; the receiver is positioned at a first position and is used for receiving the first transmission light beam to generate a first interferogram of the detected sample; the receiver is positioned at a second position and is used for receiving the first reflected light beam to generate a second interferogram of the detected sample; the first microscope objective is used for generating a second transmission light beam and a second reflection light beam by enabling the focused light beam to reach a detected sample at a second preset position; a second microscope objective; the receiver is positioned at a third position and is used for receiving the second transmission light beam to generate a third interference pattern of the detected sample; and the receiver at the second position is also used for receiving the second reflected light beam to generate a fourth interferogram of the tested sample.

An image display device includes: an imaging element; a light source configured to irradiate light toward the imaging element; a light-shielding member configured to shield a portion of light of at least the light source; and a light-transmitting member configured to transmit light emitted from the imaging element, the light-transmitting member selectively controlling a transmission of light of at least some wavelengths of the light emitted from the imaging element.

Polarization BRDF characteristic measuring device and method, belong to optical measurement technical field, the present application is to solve the existing BRDF or polarization BRDF measurement slow, low efficiency problem of measurement.The scheme of the present application: the laser light source at the second focal point emits laser light vertically through the circularly polarized light generating system and the polarizing system, the circularly polarized light generating system converts the laser light emitted by the laser light source into circularly polarized light, the polarizing system quantitatively changes the polarization state of the circularly polarized light to form the measuring incident light, the incident light is transmitted through the transmission light of the half mirror, and is reflected by the ellipsoidal mirror to the surface of the sample to be measured at the first focal point, the reflected light wave of the surface of the sample to be measured is reflected again by the inner surface of the ellipsoidal mirror, and is transmitted to the second focal point direction and is reflected by the half mirror, and the reflected light wave is converged to the third focal point of the measuring system through the polarizing system, the polarizing system is adjusted with the polarizing system, and the polarization BRDF characteristic of the sample to be measured is measured.

The invention discloses a thrust torque measuring device and method with an on-line multi-axis optical path fine tuning function. The thrust torque measuring device comprises a double-clamping-ring set, a measuring arm, an optical assembly, a three-axis fine tuning mechanism and a measurement and control system, wherein the double-clamping-ring set is arranged on a measured shaft in a sleeving mode. The measuring arms are divided into a transmitting measuring arm and a receiving measuring arm which are respectively mounted on the inner side of the double-snap-ring group; the optical assembly comprises a transmitting light source, a prism and a receiving lens which are respectively assembled on the transmitting measuring arm and the receiving measuring arm; the three-axis fine adjustment mechanism is integrated on the receiving measurement arm and is used for driving the optical assembly to perform three-dimensional space micro movement; axial and circumferential deformation generated by stress or torque of the measured shaft is transmitted to the optical assembly through the double-clamping-ring set and the measuring arm, optical signals are modulated and then resolved by the measurement and control system, and the torque and thrust load of the shaft are output. According to the invention, rapid and accurate light path alignment can be realized under complex on-site conditions, and thrust torque measurement with high measurement precision is maintained.

The invention discloses a high-turbidity measuring method, a high-turbidity measuring instrument, a medium and a program product, and relates to the field of testing or analyzing materials by means of measuring chemical or physical properties of the materials.In the method, the filtering transmission light intensity and the filtering scattered light intensity of a red light wave band and the filtering transmission light intensity and the filtering scattered light intensity of a white light wave band are collected; respectively determining a first group of weighting coefficients corresponding to the first turbidity range and a second group of weighting coefficients corresponding to the second turbidity range based on the corresponding relationship between the light intensity ratio and the turbidity value of the standard turbidity sample; calculating an initial turbidity value of the to-be-detected water sample based on the first group of weighting coefficients; judging whether the initial turbidity value is greater than a preset range threshold value or not; if yes, calculating a final turbidity value of the to-be-detected water sample based on a second group of weighting coefficients; if not, taking the initial turbidity value as the final turbidity value of the water sample to be detected; the final turbidity value of the water sample to be detected is displayed in the display screen. The method is used for improving the accuracy of testing the high-turbidity water sample.

The invention provides an STM32-based anaerobic fermentation biogas slurry near infrared transmission spectrum data on-line acquisition device. The device comprises a backwashing anti-blocking biogas slurry filtering system and an on-line liquid near infrared spectrum acquisition system, according to the system, a three-stage filtering mechanism is adopted, an STM32 microcontroller is taken as a core, a miniature optical fiber spectrometer and a halogen tungsten lamp light source are integrated to construct a compact transmission light path, and solid particles in biogas slurry are effectively removed by combining a backwashing anti-blocking T-shaped three-way filter, a double-buffer-bottle liquid level control mechanism and a PID liquid level control strategy; the cavitation phenomenon of a biogas slurry sampling pipeline is inhibited, the stability of sample conveying and the repeatability of spectrum collection are remarkably improved, and an efficient and portable online detection solution is provided for anaerobic fermentation process control; reliable hardware support is provided for application of a near infrared spectrum detection technology in a complex anaerobic fermentation environment.

In various aspects, microscope systems are described, comprising or corresponding to optical microscopes, such as for example a transillumination microscope or a fluorescence microscope. The microscope systems may be used independently or configured with or integrated into another device or system, such as an imaging mass spectrometer or imaging mass cytometer. In various embodiments of this aspect, the microscope system is used to obtain one or more images of a sample, such as at a variety of different light collection wavelengths and / or for a variety of different illumination conditions. The microscope systems can employ various optical components and configurations allowing for high throughput imaging, such as components for imaging the sample at suitable resolutions with a wide field of view and / or for spatially separating different detection channel wavelengths from light output (e.g., transmitted or emitted light) from the sample.

The invention discloses a DSP (Digital Signal Processor) online self-adaptive wavelet denoising and concentration inversion system and method for TDLAS (Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy) measurement, and relates to the technical field of gas spectrum detection. Comprises: a laser module for emitting semiconductor laser light; the absorption cell module is used for absorbing specific components of the laser through a gas absorption cell formed by the to-be-detected gas; the detection and amplification module is used for converting the transmission light signal into an electric signal and amplifying the electric signal through a photoelectric amplifier; the phase-locked amplification module is used for filtering and extracting noise; the digital signal processing module is used for performing digital sampling, performing wavelet denoising and signal reconstruction, performing wavelet inverse transformation reconstruction on a denoised waveform, and extracting a second harmonic characteristic parameter; and the upper computer module is used for obtaining the concentration of the gas to be detected based on a pre-established gas concentration inversion model according to the second harmonic characteristic parameters. The method is suitable for high-precision detection of trace gas, and has the obvious advantages of strong real-time performance, high precision, good system stability, good portability and the like.

The utility model relates to the field of shooting, in particular to camera adjusting equipment, shooting equipment and a sorter, the camera adjusting equipment is used for arranging a horizontal camera, a vertical camera and a dichroscope so that the dichroscope can reflect and transmit light of materials to the horizontal camera and the vertical camera respectively, and the camera adjusting equipment comprises a base, a camera adjusting device and a controller, comprising a supporting part used for horizontally arranging a horizontal camera; the supporting plate part is arranged above the supporting part; the vertical camera adjusting device is arranged above the supporting plate part in a sliding manner and is used for vertically arranging a vertical camera and adjusting the pose of the vertical camera relative to the horizontal camera; the mirror frame adjusting device is fixedly arranged below the supporting plate part; the mirror frame is obliquely arranged at the lower part of the mirror frame adjusting device and is used for fixing the dichroscope; the frame adjusting device is used for adjusting the inclination angle of the frame relative to the horizontal camera. The accuracy of the coupling result of the two cameras can be improved, and the material sorting efficiency is improved.

The present application provides a vehicle lamp capable of reducing the number of components and the assembly man-hours. A vehicle lamp (1) includes: a high beam light source group (20); a low beam light source group (30); a high beam lens (51) for transmitting light from the high beam light source group (20) to the outside; a low beam lens (52) for transmitting light from the low beam light source group (30) to the outside; a circuit board (10) on which the high beam light source group (20) and the low beam light source group (30) are mounted; and a reflector (40) for guiding light from the low beam light source group (30) to the low beam lens (52), wherein the circuit board (10) is inclined in the front-rear direction and the up-down direction.

This invention discloses a battery temperature and strain detection device and battery pack, relating to the field of battery monitoring technology. The device includes a light source, a controller, and a detection optical fiber. The detection optical fiber is connected between the light source and the controller to receive and transmit light to the controller. The controller is configured to determine a first wavelength shift caused by temperature influence when light flows through a fiber optic grating in the detection optical fiber, and a second wavelength shift caused by strain influence when light flows through a photonic crystal fiber in the detection optical fiber. Based on the first and second wavelength shifts, and the temperature and strain sensitivity coefficients of the fiber optic grating and the photonic crystal fiber, the temperature change and strain change of the battery are determined. Based on the temperature change, strain change, and preset temperature and strain reference values, the battery temperature and strain values ​​are determined. This solution improves the ability to detect battery temperature and strain.

This utility model relates to the field of optical detection technology and discloses a structure for improving the excitation light collection efficiency in photoluminescence measurement. It includes a base plate, a test stage at the center of the upper surface of the base plate, and a fixed bracket fixedly connected to the center of the rear side wall of the base plate. It also includes a light-emitting structure for fixing the height of the emitting light source, comprising a retainer. Vertical plates are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the retainer on both sides. A light-incident tube is located at the center of the upper surface of the retainer, with its lower end penetrating the upper surface of the retainer and extending to the lower end. In this utility model, by setting the light-emitting structure and fixing the measurement height, measurement errors caused by the mechanism are reduced. Light entering at a specific angle will ultimately be transmitted through the light-emitting port of the spherical optical cavity. Thus, regardless of the height of the excitation light position, the intensity of the light entering the spherical optical cavity and the intensity of the transmitted light maintain the same proportional relationship.

An photonic interconnect that is formed in an photonic device having an optical waveguide and transmits light emitted from a optical input and output portion included in the optical waveguide includes a connection portion connected to the optical waveguide and a transmission line portion extending from the connection portion. The connection portion is connected to the optical waveguide while avoiding the optical input and output portion, and is wider than the transmission line portion.

The invention belongs to the technical field of spectral analysis, and particularly relates to a pharmaceutical volatile oil extraction interface detection method and system based on spectral analysis, and the method comprises the following steps: synchronously collecting water transmission light intensity and oil transmission light intensity at a plurality of vertical sampling heights, and combining initial calibration light intensity to obtain a phase state contrast; obtaining a scattering penalty weight in combination with the reference transmission light intensity; acquiring a compensation interface gradient based on the scattering penalty weight and the phase state contrast; performing global peak search on the compensation interface gradient to extract the interface height and the compensation interface gradient extreme value, and further obtaining the emulsification turbidity; and obtaining a safe oil collection index based on the set reference elevation, the interface height and the emulsification turbidity, and carrying out automatic liquid outlet control based on the safe oil collection index. According to the method, physical noise is effectively filtered to accurately lock a real chemical interface, a decision model of comprehensive purity and reserves is constructed, and the extraction purity and batch-to-batch stability of volatile oil are improved.