The double-
nozzle type dispersion burner comprises a gas
pipe, a
flue gas spray
pipe and an air spray
pipe, the gas pipe penetrates through the
flue gas cavity and extends into the
flue gas
throat pipe, the
flue gas spray pipe penetrates through the
air cavity and extends into the air
throat pipe, and the central axis of the air
discharge channel, the central axis of the
flue gas discharge channel, the central axis of the
flue gas throat pipe and the central axis of the gas pipe are collinear.
Smoke of 10 kPaG or above enters the
smoke cavity,
fuel gas of 10 kPaG to 20 kPaG enters the
fuel gas pipe, air of 800 DEG C or above enters the
air cavity, the air
jet flow core comprises
smoke jet flow cores, the
smoke jet flow cores comprise
fuel gas jet flow cores, initial sections of smoke jet flow and air jet flow are equal, and smoke
standard state flow is 1-2.33 times of fuel gas
standard state flow. The method can be applied to waste aluminum
ingot melting and
casting, aluminum
alloy refining devices and the like in the nonferrous
metallurgy field. The method can quickly melt and cast aluminum materials,
combustion is complete, the overall
furnace temperature level is high,
furnace temperature distribution is uniform, and
NOx emission is smaller than or equal to 50 mg / m < 3 >.