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41 results about "Pressure solution" patented technology

In structural geology and diagenesis, pressure solution or pressure dissolution is a deformation mechanism that involves the dissolution of minerals at grain-to-grain contacts into an aqueous pore fluid in areas of relatively high stress and either deposition in regions of relatively low stress within the same rock or their complete removal from the rock within the fluid. It is an example of diffusive mass transfer.

Multi-scale finite-volume method for use in subsurface flow simulation

A multi-scale finite-volume (MSFV) method to solve elliptic problems with a plurality of spatial scales arising from single or multi-phase flows in porous media is provided. Two sets of locally computed basis functions are employed. A first set of basis functions captures the small-scale heterogeneity of the underlying permeability field, and it is computed to construct the effective coarse-scale transmissibilities. A second set of basis functions is required to construct a conservative fine-scale velocity field. The method efficiently captures the effects of small scales on a coarse grid, is conservative, and treats tensor permeabilities correctly. The underlying idea is to construct transmissibilities that capture the local properties of a differential operator. This leads to a multi-point discretization scheme for a finite-volume solution algorithm. Transmissibilities for the MSFV method are preferably constructed only once as a preprocessing step and can be computed locally. Therefore, this step is well suited for massively parallel computers. Furthermore, a conservative fine-scale velocity field can be constructed from a coarse-scale pressure solution which also satisfies the proper mass balance on the fine scale. A transport problem is ideally solved iteratively in two stages. In the first stage, a fine scale velocity field is obtained from solving a pressure equation. In the second stage, the transport problem is solved on the fine cells using the fine-scale velocity field. A solution may be computed on the coarse cells at an incremental time and properties, such as a mobility coefficient, may be generated for the fine cells at the incremental time. If a predetermined condition is not met for all fine cells inside a dual coarse control volume, then the dual and fine scale basis functions in that dual coarse control volume are reconstructed.
Owner:CHEVROU USA INC +1

Single hole-single layer mean value well testing interpretation method for fracture and cavern reservoir

The invention discloses a single hole-single layer mean value well testing interpretation method for a fracture and cavern reservoir, and relates to the technical field of oil reservoir engineering. The single hole-single layer mean value well testing interpretation method comprises the steps that a well testing model is established according to a physical model of which a wellbore is connected with a large cavern and oil reservoir parameters; a real space downhole pressure solution is obtained according to the well testing model; and curve fitting is conducted by utilizing the real space downhole pressure solution and actually-measured downhole pressure data, and thus parameters of fracture permeability, the wellbore reservoir coefficient, the cavern volume and the like are obtained. According to the single hole-single layer mean value well testing interpretation method, a matched interpretation method is provided for parameter calculation and reserve calculation of the fracture and cavern oil reservoir, the volume of the large cavern in the fracture and cavern oil reservoir can be directly interpreted, and technical support is provided for formulation of an oilfield development scheme; the model is simple, solving is convenient, meanwhile, analytic solution does not involve calculation of complex functions, and the calculation speed is high; and meanwhile, the interpretationresults after fitting can directly give the magnitude of the cavern volume, and thus the single hole-single layer mean value well testing interpretation method can be conveniently used for calculatingthe single well reserve.
Owner:HEFEI SUCCESS SCI & TECH

Method for determining cavity flux in stratum of fracture-cavity type reservoir stratum test well

The invention discloses a method for determining the cavity flux in a stratum of a facture-cavity type reservoir stratum test well, and relates to the technical field of fracture-cavity type reservoirstratum test wells. The method comprises the steps that a model of the fracture-cavity type oil reservoir test well is built, and karst caves in the stratum are taken as point sources; the real spacebottom hole pressure solution in the infinite formation is acquired according to the test well model; the real space bottom hole pressure when the multiple caves exist simultaneously in the stratum is acquired by adopting a superposition principle according to the real space bottom hole pressure solution; and the numbers of the caves and the distances from the caves to the well are acquired by conducting matching on the real space bottom hole pressure solution and the really measured bottom hole pressure data. The method can directly explain the number and the distances of the karst caves inthe fracture-cavity type oil reservoir by providing a matched interpretation means for calculation of the fracture-cavity type oil reservoir parameters and calculation of reserves, and provides technical support from making the oil field developing scheme. The analytical solution can be given in the laplace space, and the calculation speed is high. The number and the flux of the karst caves can bedirectly obtained from the interpretation result after matching is conducted.
Owner:HEFEI SUCCESS SCI & TECH

Three-way tensile pressure-high hydraulic gradient action concrete corrosion test device and method

The invention discloses a three-way tensile pressure-high hydraulic gradient action concrete corrosion test device and method. The method comprises applying constant compressive stress to a specimen through forward preload, applying reverse preload to a tensile steel plate bonded to the surface of the specimen and tensile bolts through a seal chamber steel plate in the tension side as a reverse force structure to realize constant tensile stress loading, applying axial compressive stress to a loading bar with a protection shell along a longitudinal direction, monitoring the stress state of the specimen in the corrosion process through tension and pressure sensors and supplying preload and axial pressure in good time. Through combination of sealing of the specimen tension side with the structure glue and a high elastic rubber tube, the pressure solution flows into the specimen from the top and flows out of the specimen from the bottom so that hydraulic gradient action is formed, and a water pressure sensor monitors corrosion solution pressure in the solution chamber in the corrosion process and supplies the solution in good time to keep stable pressure. In the solution chamber, one or more osmotic corrosion environments such as sulfate and chloride environments are provided. The device has a string structure and can carry out three groups of tests simultaneously.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Embedded-method anti-leakage technology for high-pressure water and gas conveyance

The invention relates to an embedded-method anti-leakage technology for high-pressure water and gas conveyance. The embedded-method anti-leakage technology is characterized in that: a steel pipe flange plate connector is adopted, wherein flange plates are hollow cylindrical bodies, each flange plate is equal in thickness and height, the two flange plates are connected with a pipe in a flat welding way, and deletion of a traditional operation procedure for turning ledges of the flange plates is reduced; in addition, a circle of groove is respectively formed on a pair of flange plants at two connectors of a front pipe and a rear pipe in a turning way, a circle of groove is formed only on one flange plate in a turning way when the pressure of conveyed water or gas is smaller than high pressure, and then O-shaped seal rings are embedded into the groove; the seal rings can be customized or self-made, wherein the self-made method of the O-shaped seal rings comprises the following steps of: cutting off a strip-shaped circular plastic rope to form bevels and then gluing, wherein the depth of the groove of each flange plate is 1 / 3-2 / 5 of the diameter of the rope; and the front flange plate and the rear flange plate are connected by bolts. The embedded-method anti-leakage technology can also be used for a pressure pipe of a concrete pressure solution bath, one flange plate with electric welding connection is embedded onto the outer circle of the steel pipe and is then poured into concrete of the pressure solution bath, and therefore the purposes of sealing and anti-leakage can be achieved.
Owner:肖功宽

Analyzing and optimizing method for hydrostatic guideway to inhibit inertia force impact

InactiveCN104680018AIncrease resistance momentImprove reliabilitySpecial data processing applicationsFictitious forceFinite difference method
The invention relates to an analyzing and optimizing method for a hydrostatic guideway to inhibit inertia force impact, and belongs to the technical field of hydrostatic support and lubricating design. The hydrostatic guideway is widely applied to a heavy machine tool. When a gantry of the heavy machine tool is started or braked, the heavy machine tool is swung because of the influence of the inertia force, so the influence on the processing accuracy is caused, and the risk exists; when the hydrostatic guideway is designed, the requirement of bearing capacity needs to be met, and the influence of starting and stopping impact needs to be considered. The analyzing and optimizing method has the advantages that according to a hydrostatic guideway model of the heavy machine tool, a Reynolds equation for the change of oil film thickness is introduced; the bending deformation and linear offset are simultaneously introduced into the oil film thickness change process, so as to simulate the actual working condition; a finite difference method is used, and the iteration is performed by a successive overrelaxation method to solve a numerical solution of the pressure; according to the pressure solution and the oil supply parameters, the change of the bearing property under the tilting condition caused by different inertia forces is analyzed; the optimizing scheme is provided for the analysis results under the condition of attempting different oil pad structures, and the capability of the hydrostatic guideway resisting the inertia force impact is improved.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

AGV containing device with good buffer property

The invention discloses an AGV containing device with a good buffer property. The buffer containing device comprises a base plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a horizontal adjusting plate, a hydraulic box cover plate and a containing unit. A hinged ball body is arranged at the upper end of a center rod of the center of the base plate, and the upper end of the horizontal adjusting plate is provided with a hydraulic frame and a sliding hole; a pressure sensor array is arranged on the bottom surface inside the hydraulic frame, and a hinged ball sleeve is arranged in the center of the lower side of the horizontal adjusting plate; the hinged ball body is arranged in an inner cavity of the hinged ball sleeve, and the hinged ball body and the hinged ball sleeve form a spherical kinematic pair; a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in a hydraulic cylinder installation groove, and one end of a hydraulic rod inside the hydraulic cylinder is in hinged connection with a U-shaped connecting piece; a pressure solution is contained in the hydraulic frame, and a sliding rod of the lower end of the containing unit is arranged in a sliding hole; and the outer side of the siding rod is sleeved with a buffer spring. The AGV containing device is simple in structure, reasonable in design, good in horizontal adjusting effect, excellent in damping property, complete in object protection and capable of being widely applied and popularized.
Owner:浙江安控科技有限公司

High-pressure solution dehumidification and afterheat recovery device with adjustable pressure dew point, and high-pressure solution dehumidification and afterheat recovery method

The invention discloses a high-pressure solution dehumidification and afterheat recovery device with adjustable pressure dew point, and a high-pressure solution dehumidification and afterheat recoverymethod. The device comprises a compressed air treatment system, an ordinary pressure solution regeneration system and a water chilling unit module, wherein the compressed air treatment system comprises an ordinary pressure dehumidifier and a high-pressure dehumidifier in mutual connection; the water chilling unit module comprises a condenser, a compressor, an evaporator and a water tank; bottom liquid outlets of the ordinary pressure dehumidifier and the high-pressure dehumidifier are respectively connected with a heat exchanger and the condenser, and are finally connected with a dilute solution liquid inlet of the ordinary pressure solution regeneration system through the heat exchanger and the condenser; top liquid inlets of the ordinary pressure dehumidifier and the high-pressure dehumidifier are respectively connected with a concentrated solution outlet of the ordinary pressure solution regeneration system through a solution cooler. The device and the method achieve the effects ofreducing the energy consumption of an air compressor and the compressed air drying process and the improving the energy source utilization rate. In addition, the requirements on different dry degreecompressed air between -40 DEG C and 0 DEG C are met; the lower pressure dew point and the adjustability are realized.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Sediment concentration detection method based on second harmonic frequency shift

The invention discloses a sediment concentration detection method based on second harmonic frequency shift. The method comprises the following steps: 1) establishing a liquid column model and inferring a liquid one-dimensional nonlinear wave equation; 2) inferring an acoustic vibration pressure solution during second harmonic propagation with a perturbation method according to boundary conditions;3) performing Fourier transform on a signal function of the acoustic vibration pressure solution with simulation software to obtain a liquid theoretical spectrogram; 4) adding sediment to the liquidcolumn model to form an MC sediment model, analyzing acoustic vibration pressure solution during second harmonic propagation, and preforming simulation with the simulation software to obtain a theoretical frequency shift graph of the MC sediment model; 5) performing measurement with an actual instrument to obtain an actually measured spectrogram, and comparing the spectrogram with the liquid theoretical spectrogram to obtain the actually measured frequency shift amount; 6) enabling the actually measured frequency shift amount to correspond to theoretical frequency shift amount to obtain the actually measured sediment concentration. The detection precision and reliability are improved greatly.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV CHANGZHOU

Three-dimensional tensile pressure-high hydraulic gradient action concrete dissolution test device and method

The invention discloses a three-way tensile pressure-high hydraulic gradient action concrete corrosion test device and method. The method comprises applying constant compressive stress to a specimen through forward preload, applying reverse preload to a tensile steel plate bonded to the surface of the specimen and tensile bolts through a seal chamber steel plate in the tension side as a reverse force structure to realize constant tensile stress loading, applying axial compressive stress to a loading bar with a protection shell along a longitudinal direction, monitoring the stress state of the specimen in the corrosion process through tension and pressure sensors and supplying preload and axial pressure in good time. Through combination of sealing of the specimen tension side with the structure glue and a high elastic rubber tube, the pressure solution flows into the specimen from the top and flows out of the specimen from the bottom so that hydraulic gradient action is formed, and a water pressure sensor monitors corrosion solution pressure in the solution chamber in the corrosion process and supplies the solution in good time to keep stable pressure. In the solution chamber, one or more osmotic corrosion environments such as sulfate and chloride environments are provided. The device has a string structure and can carry out three groups of tests simultaneously.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV
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