17results about "Liquid displacement" patented technology

A leak mitigation system for a fluid-cooled computing device includes an absorbent pad having a fluid sensor connected to an absorbent material. The absorbent pad is placed in a position relative to the fluid-cooled computing device to collect fluid from the cooling system. The sensor detects the presence of a fluid absorbed by the absorbent material and the leak mitigation system implements a leak mitigation protocol.

A rinse liquid remaining on a substrate after a rinsing process is replaced with a replacement liquid having a surface tension lower than that of the rinse liquid. During this replacement, a nozzle device is arranged at a nozzle upper position higher than a processing cup. The nozzle device is moved from a center to an outer peripheral end of the substrate in a horizontal direction while downwardly discharging the replacement liquid. Thereafter, the substrate is dried. During this drying, the nozzle device is lowered from a position above the center of the substrate to a nozzle lower position close to the substrate while gas is downwardly injected from the nozzle device. Further, the nozzle device is moved in a horizontal direction from the center to the outer peripheral end of the substrate while injection of gas is continued.

A method of separating an electrode active material for recycling comprising: a) providing an electrode active material, wherein the electrode active material comprises carbon black and an active component; b) mixing the electrode active material with a solvent to form a feed stream; c) filtering the feed stream in a first filtration system to produce a permeate and a retentate, wherein the first filtration system comprises a first filter unit, wherein the permeate comprises carbon black and solvent, and wherein the retentate comprises active component and solvent.

The present invention provides a pretreatment process for a resin catalyst for synthesizing bisphenol A. The pretreatment process includes the following steps: firstly, purging the resin catalyst with gas, to remove residual liquid in the resin catalyst; secondly, allowing the vented resin catalyst to be in contact with a replacement washing solution for static replacement, and removing the replacement washing solution; thirdly, allowing the obtained resin catalyst to be in contact with a replacement washing solution for static replacement; and finally, allowing a leachate to be in contact with the resin catalyst, and removing the leachate, to obtain a pretreated resin catalyst. Water in the resin catalyst for catalytically synthesizing the bisphenol A is effectively removed, and a water content in the resin catalyst is less than 1.0 wt%; and a phenol consumption in the washing solution is reduced, material consumption and energy consumption are reduced, and therefore cost of the pretreatment process is reduced.

The present disclosure relates to a solvent drying solution and processes therefor. The present disclosure more specifically relates to a solvent drying solution that in use releases water from a solvent mixture. The present disclosure also relates to a process for recovering a solvent drying solution, more specifically to a process for recovering a solvent drying solution by using an osmotic process.

[Problem] To provide a system and a method for extracting valuable matter from a biomass raw material. [Solution] The present invention comprises: a solubilization treatment device 202 for subjecting a biomass raw material 210 to a hydrothermal solubilization treatment; a biomass treatment device 204 for performing, within a single device, a step for filtering a solubilization treatment liquid 211 from the solubilization treatment device 202, a drying step for drying a filtrate 212 acquired through the filtration step, and an extraction step for extracting valuable matter within dried matter 213 acquired through the drying step into a solution; and a valuable matter recovery device for recovering valuable-matter components outside of the system of the biomass treatment device 204.

To provide a pretreatment process for a resin catalyst for synthesizing bisphenol A.SOLUTION: The pretreatment process comprises the following steps: first, purging the resin catalyst with gas to empty residual liquid in the resin catalyst; next, allowing the vented resin catalyst to be in contact with a replacement washing solution for static replacement, and emptying the replacement washing solution; then, allowing the obtained resin catalyst to be in contact with the replacement washing solution for static replacement; and finally, allowing a leachate to be in contact with the resin catalyst and emptying the leachate, to obtain a pretreated resin catalyst. This effectively removes water in a resin catalyst for bisphenol A synthesis, the water content in the resin catalyst being less than 1.0 wt.%, reduces the amount of phenol used as the washing solution, reduces material consumption and energy consumption, and also reduces the cost of the pretreatment process.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

The invention discloses a crystal elutriation leg system and a crystal elutriation process. The crystal elutriation leg system comprises an elutriation water distribution section, a crystal mush elutriation discharging section and an elutriation settling separation section which are connected in sequence. And the elutriation water distribution section is provided with a distribution disc with special pore diameter distribution, so that elutriation water is uniformly distributed. The ascending velocity of elutriation water is designed to be larger than the maximum free settling velocity of crystals, so that the distribution disc is prevented from being blocked. In the elutriation settling separation section, the upward flow velocity of clear liquid is controlled to be smaller than the minimum free settling velocity of crystals, so that fine crystals and impurity mother liquor are elutriated, replaced and floated, and target large-particle crystals are settled and enriched in the discharging section. Through cooperative control of the three-section type structure and the key flow velocity, mother liquor impurity entrainment in a crystal product is greatly reduced, the crystal purity and granularity uniformity are improved, and the device is suitable for various crystal separation and purification systems with the solid density larger than the liquid density and has the advantages of being scientific in design, low in cost and high in automation degree.

The present invention provides a pretreatment process for a resin catalyst for synthesizing bisphenol A. The pretreatment process includes the following steps: firstly, purging the resin catalyst with gas, to remove residual liquid in the resin catalyst; secondly, allowing the vented resin catalyst to be in contact with a replacement washing solution for static replacement, and removing the replacement washing solution; thirdly, allowing the obtained resin catalyst to be in contact with a replacement washing solution for static replacement; and finally, allowing a leachate to be in contact with the resin catalyst, and removing the leachate, to obtain a pretreated resin catalyst. Water in the resin catalyst for catalytically synthesizing the bisphenol A is effectively removed, and a water content in the resin catalyst is less than 1.0 wt%; and a phenol consumption in the washing solution is reduced, material consumption and energy consumption are reduced, and therefore cost of the pretreatment process is reduced.

To provide a pretreatment process for a resin catalyst for synthesizing bisphenol A.SOLUTION: The pretreatment process comprises the following steps: first, purging the resin catalyst with gas to empty residual liquid in the resin catalyst; next, allowing the vented resin catalyst to be in contact with a replacement washing solution for static replacement, and emptying the replacement washing solution; then, allowing the obtained resin catalyst to be in contact with the replacement washing solution for static replacement; and finally, allowing a leachate to be in contact with the resin catalyst and emptying the leachate, to obtain a pretreated resin catalyst. This effectively removes water in a resin catalyst for bisphenol A synthesis, the water content in the resin catalyst being less than 1.0 wt.%, reduces the amount of phenol used as the washing solution, reduces material consumption and energy consumption, and also reduces the cost of the pretreatment process.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

A liquid-driven separation system for separating hydrated organic materials from drenched mixed solid waste is disclosed. The system includes a funnel-shaped housing defining an upper, open end, a tapering sidewall defining the funnel-shaped housing, and a lower end having a smaller circumference than the upper, open end; vertically offset openings arranged along the tapering sidewall; impellers extend along a vertical axis of the housing; a drive device that rotates the impellers; and an extraction device configured to extract fractions of the mixed solid waste from the housing. A mixture of waste and water is received at the upper end of the housing. The drive device rotates the impellers causing the impellers to generate a centrifugal force such that the mixture spins within the housing and the mixed solid waste separates into fractions at least based on a density of components in the mixed solid waste, for further extraction.

The utility model discloses a shell-core structure hydrogel microsphere oil phase removing structure which comprises a substrate, a separation cavity is formed in the substrate, a separation assembly is arranged on the substrate, and the separation assembly is arranged in the separation cavity; a first inlet pipe and a second inlet pipe which are communicated with the separation cavity are arranged on the base plate, and the first inlet pipe and the second inlet pipe are arranged on the two sides of the separation assembly respectively; a first outlet pipe and a second outlet pipe are arranged at one end, deviating from the first inlet pipe and the second inlet pipe, of the separation cavity; the first outlet pipe and the second outlet pipe are arranged on the two sides of the separation assembly respectively. According to the micro-fluidic chip, the oil phase of the microspheres is automatically removed, the microspheres are replaced from the oil phase to the liquid phase, and the microsphere filtering condition is optimized.

The present invention discloses a method for isobaric drying of aerogels using supercritical ethanol, comprising a loading step, a drying step, and a discharging step. In the drying step, after sealing a material tank and a drying kettle, the gap between the material tank and the drying kettle is used as a pressure balance chamber. A supercritical fluid discharge channel is established from the material tank to the outside of the kettle, and a balancing gas channel is established outside the kettle to the pressure balance chamber. Balancing gas is filled into the pressure balance chamber through the balancing gas channel, and the pressure of the balancing gas in the pressure balance chamber is dynamically controlled to maintain a consistent pressure inside and outside the material tank. The material tank is heated by the drying kettle to cause the ethanol to enter a supercritical state, and the liquid material in the gel material is displaced and discharged from the material tank. This drying method can shorten the time the gel stays in the drying kettle, improve the utilization efficiency of the drying kettle, save energy consumption during the cooling and heating processes of the drying kettle, and reduce the drying cost of the gel product.

There is provided a pretreatment process for a resin catalyst for synthesizing bisphenol A. The pretreatment process includes the following steps: firstly, purging the resin catalyst with gas, to remove residual liquid in the resin catalyst; secondly, allowing the vented resin catalyst to be in contact with a replacement washing solution for static replacement, and removing the replacement washing solution; thirdly, allowing the obtained resin catalyst to be in contact with a replacement washing solution for static replacement; and finally, allowing a leachate to be in contact with the resin catalyst, and removing the leachate, to obtain a pretreated resin catalyst.

[Problem] To provide a system and a method for extracting valuable matter from a biomass raw material. [Solution] The present invention comprises: a solubilization treatment device 202 for subjecting a biomass raw material 210 to a hydrothermal solubilization treatment; a biomass treatment device 204 for performing, within a single device, a step for filtering a solubilization treatment liquid 211 from the solubilization treatment device 202, a drying step for drying a filtrate 212 acquired through the filtration step, and an extraction step for extracting valuable matter within dried matter 213 acquired through the drying step into a solution; and a valuable matter recovery device for recovering valuable-matter components outside of the system of the biomass treatment device 204.

To provide a powder recovery method and a powder recovery device capable of reducing oil content removal energy from oil-containing powder and heightening an oil content removal fraction and a solid-liquid separation speed.MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM: A method for recovering powder by separating an oil from powder to which oil adheres and contains a magnetic substance to recover the powder comprises: mixing the powder and water such that the viscosity becomes in the range of 0.003 to 2.00 Pa S to form a slurry; first emulsifying for forming a first emulsion by mixing after adding a first volatile hydrophobic aqueous solvent to the slurry; and first electromagnetic separating for separating and recovering a first powder phase by magnetic separation from the first emulsion.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Systems and processes for recovering algal biomass are disclosed. These processes include extracting a rag layer containing an algal biomass from an algal concentrate; deoiling the rag layer to produce a deoiled algal slurry; dewatering the deoiled algal slurry to create a dewatered, deoiled algal biomass, the dewatering including contacting the deoiled algal slurry with a filtration system and washing the deoiled algal slurry with a washing media, the filtration system including at least one filtration membrane; and drying the dewatered, deoiled algal biomass. Processes and systems wherein the dewatering occurs before the deoiling are also disclosed.