The invention discloses a single-ultrasonic-head sensor for measuring
liquid density and liquid level height, which relates to the technical field of
liquid level measurement and comprises a floater component, a reflection cavity component and an
ultrasonic sensor component. The floater
assembly is assembled on the reflection cavity
assembly, the reflection cavity
assembly is connected with the
ultrasonic sensor assembly, and the
ultrasonic sensor assembly is connected with the floater assembly through the reflection cavity assembly. High-frequency ultrasonic
waves are transmitted and received through a
single point, the sound velocity (density) and the ultrasonic wave
return time difference (liquid level) are synchronously analyzed, the density and the liquid level of the
urea solution are calculated, the problems of mechanical interference and
data splitting are avoided, and the
trepanning and cable cost is reduced; the shared high-precision temperature compensation module directly eliminates compensation deviation of the split
system, and maintenance only needs single-point anti-
crystallization treatment; and in combination with a
cross validation algorithm (density liquid level logic mutual
verification), the operation and maintenance cost is reduced while the
data reliability is improved, and the method is particularly suitable for space-limited and highly-corrosive
urea solution detection scenes.