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149results about "Material analysis by measuring buoyant forces" patented technology

Methods and apparatus for sealing a porous material sample for density determination using water displacement methods and associated surface conformal resilient compressible bags

Water-resistant preformed resilient bags are applied to a porous material specimen having a coarse external surface to provide for more consistent measurement results in water displacement tests. The preformed bag is configured to collapse and substantially conform to the material specimen's external surface and to provide planar collapsed portions extending away from the specimen. The preformed bags are precision manufactured and each applied to a respective specimen in a manner in which the bag consistently displaces the same volume of water when used in water displacement tests over many specimens. The volume of the bag can be accounted for when obtaining the volume of the specimen. The method of sealing the specimen includes inserting the specimen into a preformed bag and collapsing and sealing the bag such that is conformal to the external surface of the specimen. The method can provide a preferred operating vacuum pressure corresponding to the specimen type (such as porosity or coarseness) which can automatically direct the operational parameters of the bag sealing operation. The system includes a preformed bag configured to receive a material specimen therein, a vacuum apparatus for removing the air from the bag, and a sealing means for sealing the bag. In one embodiment the vacuum apparatus includes an integrated scale for measuring various weights associated with the specimen for liquid density determinations.
Owner:INSTROTEK

Energy-saving grinder swirler closed-loop system and control method

The invention provides an energy-saving type closed circuit system and a control method for a mill swirler. The energy-saving type closed circuit system comprises a feeder, a conveyor, an ore miller and the swirler. The invention is characterized in that: a weighing type pulp multi-parameter online detection integration device is arranged on the overflow and desilting pipeline of the swirler. The energy-saving type closed circuit system and the control method for the mill swirler provide a better solution for the problem of the online detection of key parameters such as flow rate, density, grain size, grade, etc. with high detection accuracy and good reliability. The energy-saving type closed circuit system and the control method for the mill swirler can further make use of the detected accurate parameters to determine data such as the feeding amount of the miller, the circulating load of the miller, the grinding concentration of the miller, the pulp density in a pump bath, the sand return ratio, etc., thereby completely reaching the aims of maximally improving the processing capacity of a miller table, saving energy and reducing consumption with the precondition of ensuring the qualified overflow grain size (pulp product) of the swirler through the data matched with the control device and the operation module in the prior art.
Owner:罗放明

Method and apparatus for measuring physical properties of matter

The invention determines density of a sample while the sample is immersed in a gaseous medium having variable density. The apparatus includes a chamber for containing the gaseous medium and the sample, means for selectively varying the density of the gaseous medium over a range of densities, and means for producing electrical signals related to the density of the gaseous medium. In the chamber is a balance beam having a sample pan at a first end and a coil assembly at an opposing second end. Also at the second end of the beam is a first counter-weight having a volume and mass which is substantially equivalent to the volume and mass of sample pan, and which creates a moment that is substantially equivalent to the moment created by the sample pan. At the first end of the beam is a second counter-weight having a volume and mass which is substantially equivalent to the volume and mass of the coil assembly, and which creates a moment which is substantially equivalent to the moment created by the coil assembly. A magnet assembly is disposed adjacent to and magnetically interacts with the coil assembly. A controller provides a coil current to the coil assembly, thereby generating a magnetic field which interacts with the magnet assembly. According to the invention, the interaction between the magnetic field of the coil assembly and the magnet assembly applies a force to the second end of the beam to keep the beam balanced as the density of the gaseous medium in the chamber is varied over the range of densities. A computing device receives the electrical signals related to the density of the gaseous medium and the electrical signal related to the coil current, and calculates the density of the sample based thereon.
Owner:FAST FORWARD DEVICES

Automatic liquid concentration measuring method

The invention relates to an automatic liquid concentration detection method and device. The device is simple in structure, simple to maintain, high in adaptability, low in working environment requirement, high in precision and accuracy and applicable to automatic detection of concentration of various solutions. The device comprises a single-chip microcomputer, a camera, a buoyance gauge, a temperature sensor, a solenoid valve, a sampling pump, measuring software and an LCD (liquid crystal display), wherein the single-chip microcomputer is connected with the camera, the temperature sensor, the LCD and the solenoid valve; the camera is connected with the single-chip microcomputer and used for acquiring an image signal of the buoyance gauge; the temperature sensor is connected with an input end of the single-chip microcomputer and used for detecting the temperature of a liquid in real time; the solenoid valve is connected with the single-chip microcomputer and used for switching the to-be-detected liquid or clear water for washing; the sampling pump is connected with the single-chip microcomputer and used for pumping the liquid into a sample tank. The single-chip microcomputer and the camera acquire an image of the buoyance gauge, concentration information of the liquid is acquired through calculation of the position of the buoyance gauge in the image, meanwhile, the temperature of the liquid is acquired, temperature correction is performed on the concentration, and the result is displayed by the LCD. Automatic measurement and online detection are realized.
Owner:姚辉璐

Device and method for measuring material level and concentration in thickener

The invention discloses a device for measuring the material level and the concentration in a thickener. The device includes an execution mechanism, a detection mechanism, and a processing and displaymechanism. The execution mechanism includes a heavy hammer, a winding wheel, a pulley and a servo motor. The detection mechanism includes a lever, a pressure sensor and a coder, and the processing anddisplaying mechanism includes a PLC and a displayer; the heavy hammer is connected to one end of a rope, the other end of the rope is wound on the winding wheel after bypassing the pulley, the winding wheel is in transmission connection with the servo motor, and the winding wheel is driven by the servo motor to rotate; the pulley is connected with one end of the lever, the pressure sensor is connected with the other end of the lever, the coder is arranged at the winding wheel and used for recording number of turns of rotation of the winding wheel, the pressure sensor and the coder are connected with the PLC, and the PLC is connected with the displayer. The device can measure the material level and the material concentration of a deposit layer in the paste thickener at the same time, the structural design is reasonable and the measuring cost is low.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Rapid detection method for noble metal

The invention discloses a rapid detection method for noble metal. The rapid detection method comprises the following steps of: 1) weighing the mass of a sample to be detected by a precision balance and vacuumizing the sample to be detected; 2) immersing the sample to be detected in distilled water and weighing the mass of the immersed sample by using the precision balance; 3) calculating the actual density of the sample to be detected; 4) detecting the content of the noble metal and impurity elements in the sample to be detected by utilizing an X fluorescence spectrograph and calculating the theoretical density of the sample to be detected; and 5) calculating an error between the actual density and the theoretical density of the sample to be detected, wherein if the error is in a range of 0.5%, testing data of the sample to be detected is accurate. The method disclosed by the invention can detect a plurality of samples to be detected at the same time and can analyze the reliability of detection results of the plurality of samples to be detected from a plurality of angles, so that a final detection conclusion is obtained and the accuracy of detection data is guaranteed; and the data can be rapidly obtained and an effective manner is provided for the development of the mass detection work.
Owner:CHONGQING ACAD OF METROLOGY & QUALITY INST

Portable density testing device with high precision and testing method

The invention discloses a portable density testing device with the high precision, belonging to the field of instruments and meters. A conventional density testing instrument has poor testing precision. The portable density testing device with the high precision comprises a measuring container and an auxiliary container with adjustable height, wherein the auxiliary container is communicated with the measuring container; the measuring container is placed on a weighing sensor connected with a digital display operating device; the digital display operating device comprises a data processing module, an input module, a registering module and a display module, and the input module, the registering module and the display module are connected with the data processing module. The portable density testing device with the high precision has the advantages of simple and convenient operation, easy implementation of digital display, high measuring speed and high measuring accuracy without manually calculating the density testing. The testing device is simple to construct, and easy to detach and carry with low manufacturing cost. The instrument can be applied to fields of chemical industry, mineral separation, substance evaluation and the like, and can be widely applied to precious stone evaluation, low-grade noble metal ore detection, die casting pore detection and the like requiring extremely high precision.
Owner:WANTONG ZHONGBAO ALUMINUM WHEEL ZHEJIANG +1

Liquid buoyancy weighing method for determination of aluminum and iron content in steel grit aluminum

InactiveCN102735584AAvoid organizational structureAvoid influences such as sample shapeWeighing by removing componentMaterial analysis by measuring buoyant forcesInternal pressureAnalysis data
The invention discloses a liquid buoyancy weighing method for determination of aluminum and iron content in steel grit aluminum. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a steel grit aluminum sample, then fully drying and accurately weighing a weight m1 of the sample; (2) placing the weighed sample in an immersion liquid groove, then placing the immersion liquid groove in a vacuumizing device; vacuumizing till an internal pressure in the vacuumizing device no more than 2500Pa and maintaining for 5-10min; (3) slowly injecting water into the immersion liquid groove until the immersion liquid covering the sample, and maintaining pressure in the vacuumizing no more than 2500Pa for 5-10min; (4) removing the immersion liquid groove from the vacuumizing device, standing the immersion liquid groove in the air to completely infiltrate and saturate the sample; and then weighing a suspended weight of the sample; (5) calculating density of the sample; and (6) calculating aluminum content and iron content in the sample. The method for the determination of aluminum and iron content in the steel grit aluminum can effectively avoid influences from the structure and shape of the steel grit aluminum, so as to significantly improve accuracy and reliability of analysis data, and realize good reproducibility.
Owner:HBIS COMPANY LIMITED HANDAN BRANCH COMPANY

High-precision portable density measuring system and method

The invention discloses a high-precision density measuring method, and the existing density measuring instrument has poor measuring precision. The invention includes the following steps: putting an object to be measured in a measurement container, weighing the mass of the object to be measured by a weighting sensor; taking out the object to be measured, adding appropriate solution with known density to the measurement container so as to be able to submerge the object while not overflow after the object to be measured is put in, recording a liquid level of the solution; then putting the object to be measured in the measurement container, adjusting the height of an auxiliary container, keeping the liquid level in the measurement container agreement with the liquid level in a third step by means of communication of a hosepipe group; operating a digital readout controller and calculating the density of the object to be measured according to the following formula by using the digital readout controller and displaying: rho(object)=rho0m1 / (m0m2), wherein rho(object) is the density of the object to be measured, rho0 is the density of liquid, m0 is the mass of the liquid in the measurement container in the third step, m1 is the mass of the object to be measured, and m2 is a total mass of the object to be measured and the liquid in the measurement container in a fifth step.
Owner:WANTONG ZHONGBAO ALUMINUM WHEEL ZHEJIANG +1

Foldable suite device for measuring density of electronic balance

The invention relates to the field of density measurement devices and discloses a foldable suite device for measuring the density of an electronic balance. The foldable suite device comprises a supporting tray, a supporting frame, a sample putting mechanism and/or a buoyancy mechanism, wherein the supporting tray can be arranged on a balance seat of the electronic balance; the supporting frame isin an axial symmetry structure, is connected to the supporting tray and is arranged to be folded or unfolded along a folding line parallel to the supporting tray; in an unfolding state, the gravity center of the supporting frame and a weighing center of the electronic balance are both positioned on a symmetrical center line of the supporting frame; the sample putting mechanism and/or the buoyancymechanism can be arranged on the supporting frame and extends towards the bottom end of the supporting frame along the symmetrical center line of the supporting frame. The foldable suite device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the space is saved and convenience in carrying is realized; the gravity center of a weighed heavy object can be controlled within a smaller radius area with the weighing center of the electronic balance as a round point, so that a measurement result of the electronic balance is more accurate.
Owner:SARTORIUS SCI INSTR BEIJING CO LTD

Float type optical fiber Bragg grating density sensor of Pb-Sn (plumbum-stannum) molten alloy

The invention relates to a float type optical fiber Bragg grating density sensor of a Pb-Sn (plumbum-stannum) molten alloy, belonging to the technical field of photoelectric measurement. The lower half part of the sensor is arranged inside the Pb-Sn molten alloy; a buoyancy force transmission rod is pulled as a tapered float into which lead is filled is subjected to the action of a buoyancy force and the gravity; the right end of a constant-strength cantilever fixed on a protecting cylinder is subjected to an upward pulling force through a steel bar equal armed lever and a connecting rod, so that the constant-strength cantilever has a deflection deformation, and furthermore the displacement of a central refection wavelength of an optical fiber Bragg grating adhered to the upper and lower surfaces of the cantilever is generated; a temperature measuring grating adhered to the inner wall of a connecting rod sleeve is used for measuring the temperature of the molten alloy; and the density of the molten alloy under the temperature is calculated according to a linear relationship between the buoyancy force to the float and the density of the molten alloy. As the sensor is arranged into the molten alloy for on-line monitoring, the noise interference caused by the on-site environment is reduced, and moreover the constant-strength cantilever is adopted as the wavelength turning mode, the sensor is strong in interference assistance, high in instantaneity and good in linearity.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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