The invention relates to the technical field of corn test, in particular to a pustulation stage
corn kernel moisture in-situ detection
system and device, the pustulation stage
corn kernel moisture in-situ detection device is utilized, the height, angle and the like of a spectrum
detector are adjusted according to actual conditions to determine the position of a
corncob tip, and near
infrared spectrum data of the
corncob tip are collected through the spectrum
detector; the method comprises the following steps: carrying out
water content determination on corn kernels in a pustulation period, establishing a detection model and evaluating the detection model through construction of a general model based on combination of a direct
correction algorithm, a
genetic algorithm and a secondary
wavelength screening method for iteratively retaining information variables, and finally completing
rapid detection of the
water content of the corn kernels in the pustulation period by using the detection model. According to the
system and the device, the problem of
wavelength redundancy in the whole spectrum of the near
infrared spectrum is solved, the characteristic
wavelength points can be screened out from the whole spectrum to form the characteristic subset, the problems of long time consumption and high working intensity of the technology for detecting the
moisture content in the corn breeding process are solved, the efficiency and the productivity in a laboratory and a production environment are improved, and the labor intensity is reduced. The
rapid detection of the
grain moisture in the corn filling period can be realized.