The invention discloses a method for rapidly evaluating wheat quality, and belongs to the technical field of rapid evaluation for wheat quality. The method disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps: (1) preparing whole wheat flour; (2) measuring the water absorption rate, stabilization time, TC1, TC2, C2, C3, TC4, C4, C5, alpha, beta and gamma of the whole wheat flour by Mixolab; and (3) carrying out parameter correlation analysis on the whole wheat flour by using an Mixolab. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the water absorption rate, stabilization time, TC1, TC2, C2, C3, TC4, C4, C5, alpha, beta and gamma of the whole wheat flour are directly measured through a gluten pulse peak instrument; the method disclosed by the invention is simple to operate, low in the quantity of the used test samples, time-saving and labour-saving, and easy in evaluating and analysing. The wheat quality is rapidly evaluated by virtue of the method disclosed by the invention only by using one equipment Mixolab, therefore, rapid detection for the wheat quality can be carried out in grain purchasing places or enterprises; the method is simple in steps, rapid, convenient, and short in detection period.