The invention relates to the technical field of
food processing and quality improvement, in particular to a physical-biological multi-dimensional cooperative regulation method for improving the quality of germinated
wheat flour based on heat treatment. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out gradient
temperature control heat treatment on germinated
wheat flour, which comprises three stages of low-temperature hot air pre-
passivation, medium-temperature damp-heat modification and high-temperature
microwave sterilization stabilization, so as to finally achieve the purposes of gradually passivating
enzyme activity, modifying a
starch structure and stabilizing
protein conformation; meanwhile, biological enzymolysis synergistic treatment is carried out in the medium-temperature damp-heat modification stage, so that the quality of the
wheat flour is further enhanced and stabilized; for heavily germinated wheat flour, an ultrahigh pressure treatment step is added after high-temperature
microwave treatment. Through the method, the problems of high cost, large loss,
food safety risk and the like of improving the quality of the germinated wheat in the prior art are effectively solved, the quality of the germinated wheat is remarkably improved, the germinated wheat can be better applied to the field of
food processing, and the method has the advantages of being remarkable in
cost benefit, high in
food safety guarantee, obvious in quality improvement and the like.