33 results about "Agaric" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of edible mushroom picking, in particular to a portable efficient agaric picking machine which comprises a fixing assembly used for supporting and fixing mushroom sticks, an outer cover capable of being opened and closed covers the fixing assembly, and an upper cover plate is arranged at the top of the outer cover; a picking assembly; the outer cover is arranged on the lower surface of the upper cover plate and used for driving the scraper to rotate and adjusting the position of the scraper in the horizontal direction, a flexible scraping strip is arranged on the side, close to the middle of the outer cover, of the scraper, and the scraper and the flexible scraping strip are obliquely arranged and can rotate along the surfaces of mushroom sticks along with driving of the picking assembly. Agaric is scraped off from the surface of a mushroom stick through a flexible scraping strip and is guided to fall on the aspect of mushroom stick fixing, a side abutting plate of a positioning column is matched with a stable spring, mushroom stick axis holes with different diameters can be self-adapted, and picking deviation caused by shaking of the mushroom stick is thoroughly avoided in cooperation with a convex pattern and a fixing needle of a fixing disc; a scraper rail of the picking assembly and a connecting frame sliding structure are matched with linkage adjustment of a pull rope and a balancing weight, and the horizontal position of a scraper can be flexibly adjusted.

The invention discloses a flexible picking type agaric harvester, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and comprises a traveling mechanism, a shifting mechanism positioned in the front is mounted on the traveling mechanism, and a diesel power generation mechanism mounted on the traveling mechanism is arranged behind the shifting mechanism. A feeding conveying mechanism installed on the walking mechanism is arranged behind the diesel power generation mechanism, a supporting frame and a controller which are installed on the walking mechanism are arranged behind the feeding conveying mechanism, and a pneumatic flexible picking mechanism is installed on the inner side of the supporting frame. A pneumatic flexible picking mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame, an agaric harvesting basket installed on a walking mechanism is arranged below the pneumatic flexible picking mechanism, a discharging conveying mechanism installed on the walking mechanism is arranged behind the supporting frame, an overturning material placing mechanism installed on the walking mechanism is arranged behind the discharging conveying mechanism, and a storage battery is installed on the walking mechanism. According to the invention, the harvesting mode is optimized, the damage of the auricularia auricula is reduced, the picking quality and the working efficiency are improved, and the labor intensity of planters is reduced.

The utility model relates to the field of agaric production equipment, and discloses an agaric production impurity removal screening device which comprises a bearing frame, a screening frame is arranged at the upper end in the bearing frame, a screen assembly is arranged in the screening frame, and the screen assembly comprises sliding grooves formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the screening frame. A screen frame slides in the sliding groove, and the inner wall of the screen frame is fixedly connected with a steel wire screen. According to the edible fungus screening device, the steel wire screen with the appropriate hole diameter is rotated according to the quality and size of edible fungi, then the screen frame slides into the sliding groove, the clamping columns are pressed during sliding, and after the screen frame is completely placed into the sliding groove, the screen frame is clamped into the holes of the screening frame through the clamping columns, so that the screen frame is fixed; and therefore, the steel wire screens with different hole diameters can be quickly mounted and replaced, and the screening device can effectively screen and remove impurities from agaric with different qualities and sizes.

The utility model discloses a high-frequency vibration type agaric silt cleaning and impurity removing machine, which belongs to the technical field of agaric cleaning and comprises a cleaning pool, an overflow port is arranged at the upper part of the side wall of the cleaning pool, and the bottom surface of the overflow port is flush with the normal working liquid level in the cleaning pool; the material conveying assembly comprises a conveying conveyor belt and a pressing conveyor belt, a channel allowing the agaric to pass through is formed between the conveying conveyor belt and the pressing conveyor belt, and a plurality of mesh holes are evenly distributed in the pressing conveyor belt; the bubble generating system comprises a bubble generating pipe and a high-pressure air pump, and a micropore array is arranged on the surface of the bubble generating pipe. Agaric is cleaned by means of high-frequency vibration of bubbles in the cleaning pool, damage to the agaric due to mechanical friction and collision is reduced, the downward-pressing conveying belt and the conveying conveying belt are combined, the downward-pressing conveying belt can forcibly control the agaric in water of the cleaning pool, and the conveying conveying belt is used for conveying the agaric. All the agaric can be fully soaked in the cleaning liquid.

The application discloses a wood ear negative pressure collecting device and a collecting method, and belongs to the technical field of wood ear collecting. In the prior art, wood ear is knocked off by a scraper, which is easy to cause damage to the wood ear, and the wood ear has a high breakage rate, so that the wood ear collecting cost is high. The wood ear negative pressure collecting device comprises a picking platform for placing a wood ear fungus stick, a centrifugal fan for generating negative pressure, a wood ear collecting box for collecting the wood ear, and a collecting pipe opening for collecting the wood ear. The wood ear negative pressure collecting device is arranged to collect the wood ear under negative pressure, can effectively reduce the damage of the collecting device to the wood ear, has a low wood ear collecting breakage rate, and thus reduces the wood ear collecting cost, facilitates popularization and use of a wood ear collecting machine, has a simple structure, is practical, and is feasible. The wood ear can be continuously collected, so that the work efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

The utility model relates to the technical field of food packaging, and provides agaric food packaging equipment which comprises a base, a mounting table is fixed to the top face of the base, a vibration motor is fixed to the middle of the top face of the mounting table, a vibration column is fixed to the middle of the top face of the vibration motor, and a hollow conveying plate is fixed to the top end of the vibration column. The top surface of the hollow conveying plate is provided with filtering holes, the filtering holes are communicated with the inner side of the hollow conveying plate, the edge part of the bottom surface of the hollow conveying plate is fixedly provided with a waste discharging bin, and the waste discharging bin is communicated with the inner side of the hollow conveying plate. According to the edible fungus drying device, the hollow conveying plate is used for conveying the dried edible fungus, the vibration motor drives the hollow conveying plate to slightly vibrate, so that disintegrating slag and dust mixed in the dried edible fungus are settled, enter the hollow conveying plate through the filtering holes and then enter the waste box through the waste discharging bin to be collected, and follow-up treatment is facilitated; cleanness and attractiveness of the packaged agaric can be guaranteed, and the product quality is improved.

The present application belongs to the technical field of agaric cultivation, and particularly relates to an intelligent irrigation device for agaric cultivation, which comprises a water storage tank, an electric control pressurizing mechanism, a water distribution pipeline, a clogging-proof spray head and a humidity sensor. The water distribution pipeline is connected with the water storage tank through the electric control pressurizing mechanism. The clogging-proof spray head is arranged in the middle aisle of the area where the agaric sticks are stacked through a plug rod. The clogging-proof spray head is in communication with the water distribution pipeline. The clogging-proof spray head is of a split structure. A filter cavity for collecting impurities is arranged in the clogging-proof spray head. The humidity sensor is distributed in the soil where the agaric sticks are stacked. The humidity sensor is electrically connected with the electric control pressurizing mechanism. The water storage tank is provided with a filter mechanism. The filter mechanism is a laminated filter. The present application can adjust the spraying irrigation amount of agaric according to the humidity of the soil, improve the growth quality of agaric, and effectively avoid the clogging of the spray head.

The utility model discloses a screening device for agaric processing, and belongs to the technical field of agaric processing, the screening device comprises a flat plate, a material stirring mechanism comprises a plurality of leakage grooves formed in the upper end face of an inclined plate in a penetrating mode, a shaft rod is rotatably connected to the interior of a placement frame, and a plurality of material stirring rods located in the leakage grooves are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaft rod; a servo motor is mounted on the outer wall of the placement frame, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a shaft rod, agaric is blocked through a material shifting rod, then the shaft rod is driven to rotate through the servo motor, the material shifting rod rotates in a leakage groove, the agaric in the front is moved to the next sieve plate, the agaric stays on the sieve plates for a longer time, and the agaric quality is improved. The agaric screening device has the advantages that the agaric screening effect is better, the agaric of different sizes can be screened conveniently, the agaric is not prone to being broken, and the screening effect is good.

The present application belongs to the field of musk deer breeding, and discloses a kind of musk deer feed and its feeding method in breeding, aiming at solving the problem of few kinds of musk deer feed in the market, and the problem of short musk deer producing time, harmful components in musk etc. caused by unbalanced nutrition and excessive addition of hormone drugs. The present application is composed of agaric, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis, yeast, soybean meal, peanut meal, corn, salt and compound vitamin. The musk deer feed is prepared by mixing agaric, fish meal and silkworm chrysalis with yeast, and then the musk deer is fed by increasing the amount of feed day by day. The musk deer feed provided by the present application changes under the action of microorganisms, so that the raw materials can play a synergistic effect. After the musk deer feeds on the feed for several months before producing musk, the musk deer becomes stronger, more active, secretes more male hormones, has stronger sexual ability and stronger musk secreting ability, so that the musk producing amount is increased.

The utility model provides an agaric cultivation system. Comprising a fungus cultivation room body with a heat preservation layer, a fungus cultivation base frame arranged in the fungus cultivation room body, a temperature adjusting device arranged in the fungus cultivation room body, a humidity adjusting device arranged in the fungus cultivation room body and a ventilation device installed on the fungus cultivation room body. The plurality of sensors are arranged at different positions in the fungus cultivation room body; the electric control device is arranged outside the fungus cultivation room body; the electric control device is electrically connected with the sensor, the temperature adjusting device, the humidity adjusting device and the ventilation device. The temperature adjusting device comprises a plurality of heat pipes and a plurality of uniform heat convection assemblies which are arranged at the bottom of the fungus cultivation room body, and the heat pipes and the uniform heat convection assemblies are arranged at intervals in a staggered mode; the humidity adjusting device comprises a suspension column type atomizer fixed to the top of the fungus cultivation base frame. By means of integrated structural design and intelligent control, accurate sensing and automatic regulation and control of fungus cultivation environment parameters are achieved, and efficiency and quality of fungus cultivation of agaric are improved.

The invention discloses a compound seaweed health-care health-preserving food which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6-8% of seaweed, 5-7% of black sesame paste, 4-6% of black beans, 3-5% of agaric, 2-3% of collagen peptide, 1-2% of rhizoma polygonati powder, 1-2% of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, 1-3% of longan pulp, 10-15% of honey, 0.07% of biotin and the balance of water. According to the product, the seaweed is used as a main raw material and is matched with a plurality of raw materials rich in nutrition, such as the black sesame paste, the black beans, the agaric, the collagen peptide, the rhizoma polygonati powder, the ganoderma lucidum spore powder, the longan pulp, the honey and the biotin, so that the nutritional ingredients are more comprehensive, the dietary therapy health-preserving effect is more obvious, and the technological content is also improved; according to the production process, the heating time is shortened, the loss of nutritional ingredients of the materials due to overlong heating time is avoided, the dietary therapy effects of various materials are fully exerted, and good dietary therapy effects are achieved in the aspects of beautifying, improving essence, qi and spirit, protecting hair, resisting aging and oxidation, preventing climacteric syndromes and the like.

The utility model discloses an edible fungus planter which comprises a water tank base, a supporting plate is fixedly connected in the water tank base, two filtering assemblies are symmetrically and detachably connected to the supporting plate, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate, and a plurality of supporting discs are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two ends of the vertical plate at equal intervals. The multiple supporting discs on the same side communicate with one another through connecting pipes, and the upper ends of the multiple supporting discs are fixedly connected with a plurality of partition plates at equal intervals. The agaric planting device is reasonable in structural design, the planting plates are convenient to take and place, then the planting plates can be taken down conveniently to plant and pick agaric, the supporting plates are arranged in multiple layers up and down, more agaric can be planted, the agaric can be irradiated, supplemented with light and sprayed and watered, accumulated water can be filtered and then recycled into the water tank base to be reused, and the environment is protected. The filter frame can be taken out by being pulled upwards, so that the filter screen is convenient to clean, and the operation is simple and convenient.

The utility model relates to agricultural machinery manufacturing technical field, and disclose a kind of agaric harvesting equipment for agaric bag, it includes: workbench, for as the installation carrier of L-shaped plate, material guiding assembly and collection assembly;L-shaped plate, install on workbench, for as the installation carrier of pressing holding component and harvesting component;Harvesting component is used to carry out harvesting operation to agaric on bag. By setting harvesting component, it is convenient to cut the root of agaric on bag, further carry out harvesting operation to agaric on bag, solve the phenomenon that traditional manual harvesting causes both arms sore to appear tired, improve the efficiency of picking agaric, shorten the cycle of work, it is favorable to practical application and operation.

The utility model discloses a frame planting type agaric picking device, and relates to the technical field of agriculture. The frame planting type agaric picking device comprises a bottom frame, the upper portion of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a vehicle body, the interior of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a linear module, the linear module is slidably connected with a picking module, and the bottom of the picking module is slidably connected with a collecting module. The device is compact in structure, small, exquisite, flexible, easy and convenient to operate and capable of working in a narrow working space, meanwhile, a curtain on the side face of the picking module can prevent agaric from splashing all around, a sponge piece is padded on a collecting frame at the bottom, damage to the agaric is reduced to a large extent, and the device can be widely applied to large-scale agaric planting bases. Rapid, efficient and automatic picking can be achieved, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the production cost is saved.

A temperature control air conditioner and an energy storage refrigerator are arranged in the agaricus bisporus house, a phase change material layer is arranged at the top of the agaricus bisporus house, the energy storage refrigerator comprises a compressor, an expansion valve and an evaporator, a pipeline of the compressor and a pipeline of the expansion valve are connected with a coil pipe, and the coil pipe is tightly attached to the phase change material layer. According to the utility model, the phase-change material is laid on the top of the mushroom house, the refrigeration equipment in the valley electricity period stores the cooling capacity in the phase-change material bag, and the cooling capacity in the phase-change material bag is released into the mushroom house in the peak electricity period, so that the operation power of the temperature-control air conditioner can be effectively reduced, and the total electric charge expenditure is further reduced.

The gluten-free high-calcium selenium-enriched jerusalem artichoke nutrition powder comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 20-30% of selenium-enriched jerusalem artichoke, 15-25% of selenium-enriched mushrooms, 10-20% of rhizomes, 15-25% of seeds / beans, 5-10% of flowers, fruits / vegetables, 8-15% of traditional Chinese medicinal materials and 5-10% of other functional raw materials. The selenium-enriched jerusalem artichoke is jerusalem artichoke tubers The selenium-rich mushrooms comprise agaric, tremella fuciformis, shiitake mushrooms, hericium erinaceus, pleurotus eryngii, cordyceps flowers and pilose antler mushrooms; the rhizomes are Chinese yams, sweet potatoes, potatoes and lotus roots; the seeds / beans are quinoa, corn, brown rice, sorghum rice, kidney-type small black beans, chickpeas, hyacinth beans and the like; the flowers and fruits / vegetables are daylily, carrots, purple cabbages, celery and onions; the traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprise mulberry leaves, Chinese wolfberry fruits, lucid ganoderma, American ginseng, pseudo-ginseng and the like; the other functional raw materials comprise laver, black sesame, flaxseed, green tea, ginger, cinnamon and the like. And crushing the product, uniformly mixing at low temperature, and sterilizing to obtain the gluten-free high-calcium selenium-enriched jerusalem artichoke nutrition powder.

The invention discloses a method for preparing trehalose from purple ears, a purple ear strain is a high-temperature type agaric and is preserved in Guangdong Microbiological Culture Collection Center (GDMCC), the preservation number is GDMCC NO: 62288, and the method comprises the following steps: (1) extracting crushed purple ear sporocarp by adopting an organic solvent, concentrating the obtained extract liquid, adding a concentrated solution into a concentrated solution, and concentrating the concentrated solution to obtain a concentrated solution; carrying out liquid-liquid extraction by using ethyl acetate, water and n-butyl alcohol in sequence, collecting an n-butyl alcohol phase, and dehydrating and concentrating to obtain an organic crude extract; and (2) dissolving the extract obtained in the step (1), and purifying through reverse phase silica gel column chromatography, gel exclusion column chromatography and normal phase silica gel column chromatography in sequence to obtain the trehalose. The extraction and purification process provided by the invention does not need a complex enzyme catalysis or fermentation step, so that the use of an expensive enzyme preparation is avoided.

The invention provides a tremella aurantialba spore cultivation method based on single colony streak cross breeding, and relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. The breeding method comprises the following steps: carrying out suspension hook culture on a tremella aurantialba sporocarp, after spores in the sporocarp are separated out, transferring the spores into a plate culture medium to culture tremella aurantialba single colonies, randomly selecting two tremella aurantialba single colonies, marking out an intersection line on the same clean plate culture medium to carry out cross culture, and inoculating a stereum hirsutum liquid strain as a spawn running assistance, and uniformly smearing on a culture medium, and inducing to produce the agaric. The breeding method provided by the invention solves the technical problems of complex operation, tedious steps, high requirements on equipment and long cultivation time of the existing cultivation method, and realizes the technical effects of high spore cultivation speed, simple operation, low requirements on equipment and capability of meeting the requirements of industrialized production.

The application discloses a handheld bag-hanging agaric harvesting machine, which comprises a support, a combined picking mechanism, a climbing mechanism and an agaric receiving mechanism, a U-shaped groove is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the rear side of the support, first electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the two sides of the support, a combined picking cylinder is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the combined picking cylinder, an arc-shaped picking blade is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame, the climbing mechanism is symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the support, and the agaric receiving mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the combined picking cylinder; the support is sleeved outside the agaric stick through the U-shaped groove, then the first electric telescopic rod is extended to drive the combined picking cylinder to be sleeved outside the agaric stick, and the arc-shaped picking blade is used to quickly cut and pick, the problem that the hook needs to be taken off and sleeved into the inner cylinder is solved, the arc-shaped receiving hopper is driven to rotate and adhere to the agaric stick by the spring, the cut and picked agaric is guided to automatically slide down along the arc-shaped receiving hopper, enter the discharging pipe and then enter the receiving bag, and the harvesting efficiency is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to blood fat reducing agaric powder as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: crushing pretreated black fungus residues in an ultrafine crusher, adding the crushed black fungus residues into boiling water, and stirring the crushed black fungus residues to obtain a thick solution; mixing the thick solution with hot water, carrying out sound crushing, then adjusting the pH value to 4.5-5.0, and adding a compound enzyme for enzymolysis to obtain an enzymatic hydrolysate; and boiling for enzyme deactivation, then grinding by adopting a colloid mill, homogenizing in a homogenizer after grinding is finished, and finally performing spray drying to obtain the product. The agaric powder is obtained through a superfine grinding technology, then the agaric powder is promoted to be dissolved more rapidly through ultrasonic waves to form colloid, a compound enzyme system is used for synergistically degrading cell walls to further release polysaccharide, a uniform and stable solution is obtained through homogenization and refinement, and the finished product agaric powder is finally obtained through spray drying. The extraction rate of active ingredients and the product quality are obviously improved.

The utility model discloses a fresh-keeping device for agaric processing, which comprises a base, and the upper end of the base is provided with a groove body; the pressing mechanism comprises an L-shaped frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, an electric telescopic rod is installed at the lower end of the horizontal portion of the L-shaped frame, a lifting plate is arranged below the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a columnar barrel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the groove body, and a plurality of hole bodies are formed in the columnar barrel; and the shaking mechanism is used for shaking the agaric, the shaking mechanism comprises two connecting rods symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate, the lower ends of the two connecting rods are jointly and fixedly connected with a net disc, and a shaking motor is installed at the lower end of the net disc. According to the fresh-keeping device, in the actual use process, agaric can be rapidly sunk into water, the overall soaking efficiency of the agaric is improved, the settled agaric can be shaken in the soaking process, and the comprehensiveness of the agaric making contact with saline water is improved.

The utility model discloses a full-automatic agaric picking machine, which belongs to the technical field of automatic agricultural machinery and comprises a frame assembly body, a collecting assembly body, four displacement assembly bodies, a slide rail, a guide rail, a picking assembly body, a fixing device and a control device. The number of the sliding rails and the number of the guide rails are both two, one sliding rail and one guide rail form a group, the two groups of sliding rails and guide rails are symmetrically arranged in the frame assembly body, the sliding rails are arranged above the guide rails, the number of the fixing devices is also two, the two groups of fixing devices are symmetrically arranged in the frame assembly body above the sliding rails, and the two collecting assembly bodies are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the frame assembly body. According to the full-automatic agaric picking machine, full-automatic agaric picking work is achieved through mutual cooperation of all the devices, the problem that the agaric picking machine excessively depends on manpower is solved, and meanwhile the structure is not complex.

1. The name of the design product: agaric packaging bag (agaric silk). 2. The use of the design product: the design product is used for packaging agaric and the like. 3. The design points of the design product: the combination of patterns and colors. 4. The picture or photo best indicating the design points: front view. 5. The design for which protection is sought contains colors. 6. The design product is a planar product, and the top view, perspective view, bottom view, left view and right view are omitted.

The utility model relates to the technical field of agaric processing, in particular to an agaric airing processing turner which comprises a base, two side plates distributed left and right are installed on the upper end face of the base, rotating shafts are movably installed on the outer side walls of the two side plates in a penetrating mode, and a net cylinder is installed between the two rotating shafts. A port is formed in the upper end face of the net cylinder in a penetrating mode, a gear located on the right side of the side plate is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft located on the right side, a rack is connected to the outer side wall of the gear in an engaged mode, a moving seat is slidably connected to the bottom of the rack, and a first electric push rod is installed at the front end of the upper end face of the moving seat. And the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the rack, and the bottom of the moving seat is slidably connected with a fixed seat installed on the upper end face of the base, so that the aired agaric is conveniently discharged, the agaric is rapidly collected, manual cover disassembly for material taking is avoided, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dehydration devices, and particularly relates to a rapid heating dehydration device for agaric processing, which comprises a dehydration device main body, the upper end of the dehydration device main body is in contact with a protective shell, an air inlet hole is formed in the protective shell, and a filter screen is slidably connected in the protective shell. And a fan is fixedly mounted in the dehydration device main body. Impurities in air flow can be filtered through the filter screen, the air flow can drive the fan blades to rotate through the fan blades, the scraper blade and other components, the fan blades drive the scraper blade to scrape the filter screen, the filter screen can be effectively prevented from being blocked in the using process, and the service life of the filter screen is prolonged. The problems that when the rapid heating and dewatering device for agaric processing is used, fed airflow contains impurities, agaric contains water, the impurities are adsorbed on the agaric when the airflow is blown to the agaric, and the quality of the agaric is affected are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of edible mushroom planting, and discloses a pesticide spraying device for edible mushroom disease and pest control, the pesticide spraying device comprises a driving assembly and a pesticide spraying assembly, the driving assembly is composed of two driving structures, each driving structure comprises a fixing frame, four moving wheels are installed on the bottom surface of the fixing frame, and a wheel frame is fixed on the top surface of the fixing frame; winding wheels are rotatably mounted on the wheel carrier, a motor is mounted on the fixing frame, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the winding wheels, a first pull rope is wound on one winding wheel, a second pull rope is wound on the other winding wheel, the first pull rope and the second pull rope are connected through a connecting structure, and the pesticide spraying assembly comprises a moving structure and a pesticide spraying structure. A motor of the driving assembly drives a winding wheel to rotate, a connecting structure of a first pull rope and a second pull rope is used for driving a moving plate to move between the two fixing frames, meanwhile, a pump pumps an agent into a transverse pipe and sprays the agent out through a spray head, and automatic spraying treatment of agaric is achieved.

The invention discloses a cultivation method for efficiently producing black fungus, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a composite base material, and sterilizing; in a sterile environment, black fungus strains are inoculated into the fungus bags; then first mycelium culture is conducted, and first puncturing is conducted after the bags are filled with mycelia; carrying out second mycelium culture, and carrying out second puncturing after the ear buds are sealed; then the fungus bags are hung for first fungus growing, when the diameter of fungus pieces reaches 2 cm, the fungus pieces are transferred to a ground bed, the non-punctured faces are attached to the ground and covered with acupuncture cotton treated with lime water for second fungus growing, and when the diameter of the fungus pieces ranges from 4 cm to 5 cm, harvesting is conducted. By adopting the production and cultivation process, the yield and quality of the agaric are improved under the condition of not applying additional nutritional agents, the utilization rate of the substrate is improved, and the benefits are remarkably improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of porous biomass carbon materials, and discloses an agaric-based porous biomass carbon material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, primarily cleaning agaric, and then drying for 2 hours at the temperature of 50-70 DEG C; s2, the pretreated agaric is mixed with an activating agent, and carbonization treatment is conducted for 1-3 h at the temperature of 600-900 DEG C under nitrogen protection; and S3, sequentially carrying out suction filtration and washing on a product obtained in the step S2 by using absolute ethyl alcohol and deionized water, and then drying the product at the temperature of 50-70 DEG C until the weight is constant, so as to obtain the agaric-based porous biomass carbon material. According to the method, the agaric biomass is subjected to simplified pyrolysis treatment in a limited oxygen environment, and the steps of secondary cleaning and drying are combined, so that the porous carbon material with an excellent pore structure can be efficiently synthesized; the material can significantly improve the adsorption capacity of iodine, can recover the adsorption performance through a simple regeneration process, and solves the problem that a traditional adsorption material is difficult to reuse.