The invention discloses an application of high-stress-resistance and high-
pathogenicity Steinernemacarporapse XJ-39
nematode in prevention and treatment of
Chinese chive maggots in
arid and semi-
arid regions, and provides a
nematode strain S.carporapse XJ-39 which is high in
pathogenicity to
Chinese chive maggot pests, high in
reproductive capacity and good in environmental adaptability at the same time. The corrected death rate of the
Chinese chive maggots under the concentration of 150 IJs /
larva reaches 75.55%; the number of live propagation nematodes of greater
wax moths is 5.24 * 10 < 4 > IJs /
larva and 2.10 * 10 < 4 > IJs / g; the death rate is 74.86%
after treatment is conducted for 5 h at the temperature of 38 DEG C, and the death rate is only 23.64%
after treatment is conducted for 4 h at the NaCl concentration of 10%; after being irradiated by 19W
ultraviolet light for 4 hours, the death rate is 43.58%. The S.carpocapsae XJ-39 has good
drought stress resistance, has relatively strong
survivability under the
humidity of a saturated solution of KCl and NaCl, and shows good compatibility with
thiamethoxam. In the
potting control effect, the
control effect of mixed use of nematodes and
thiamethoxam reaches 80% or above; after the
pesticide is applied in the field, the correction
control effect on Chinese chive maggots is 70.25%-60.24%, and the
pesticide has fast-acting property and persistent effect. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, healthy planting, sustainable and high-quality development of the Chinese chives in the
arid and semi-arid regions can be further assisted.