The invention discloses an HLA (
human leukocyte antigen)
gene amplification primer based on a
nanopore sequencing platform and a
typing method, and relates to the technical field of
gene engineering, the amplification primer comprises an HLA-A
gene amplification primer pair: a
forward primer HLA-A-F5; a
reverse primer HLA-A-R5; an HLA-B gene amplification primer pair: a
forward primer HLA-B-F3; a
reverse primer HLA-B-R3; the HLA-DQB1 gene amplification primer pair comprises a
forward primer HLA-DQB1-F7, a
reverse primer HLA-DQB1-F7 and a reverse primer HLA-DQB1-F7; a reverse primer of HLA-DQB1-R7; the HLA-DRB1 gene amplification primer pair comprises a forward primer HLA-DRB1-F1, a reverse primer HLA-DRB1-F2, a reverse primer HLA-DRB1 A reverse primer (HLA-DRB1-R1); the HLA-DRB3 gene amplification primer pair comprises a forward primer HLA-DRB3-F6, a reverse primer HLA-DRB3-F6, a reverse primer A reverse primer (HLA-DRB3-R8); by designing the specific amplification primer group and combining with the
nanopore sequencing length reading technology, the problems of insufficient resolution and the like of the existing
typing technology are solved, the
typing accuracy and resolution are improved, and the performance is superior to that of the traditional technology; meanwhile, the process is optimized, the limitation of long detection period and the like is broken through, the whole process is rapidly completed, the technical threshold and detection expenditure are reduced, high efficiency, convenience and economy are considered, and support is provided for clinical popularization and scientific research application.