The invention discloses a
nucleic acid extraction-free direct RT-qPCR (reverse transcription-quantitative
polymerase chain reaction) quantitative
analysis method for
RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) in tissue, which comprises the following steps: S1, preparing a tissue
nucleic acid extraction-free
lysis solution, mixing the tissue
nucleic acid extraction-free
lysis solution with a
tissue sample, performing homogeneous crushing treatment, performing
gradient centrifugation, and taking supernatant as a reverse transcription template; s2, designing a specific primer probe combination for
RNA to be detected, performing reverse transcription on the reverse transcription template obtained in the S1, adding a
reverse primer into a reverse transcription
system during reverse transcription, and performing reverse transcription to obtain cDNA (
complementary deoxyribonucleic acid); and S3, carrying out quantitative analysis on a
tissue sample by taking the cDNA obtained in S2 as a template. According to the method provided by the invention, a nucleic acid extraction step is not needed, the detection time is remarkably shortened, the cost is reduced, meanwhile, target
RNA is prevented from being lost, the accuracy and the stability of a
quantitative result are improved, and the method is suitable for efficient detection of RNA in various tissues.