268 results about "Clubroot" patented technology

The invention discloses an identification method for the clubroot resistance of alpine radish at the seedling stage. The identification method is characterized by comprising the following steps: S1, sieving soil of cultivated land, adding with a fertilizer and plant ash, mixing sterile soil with an organic fertilizer and calcium superphosphate, in addition, adding with plant ash, and preparing culture soil; S2, taking a hole tray as a culture device, adding the culture soil obtained in S1 into the hole tray, and sowing the seeds with the variety to be identified in the hole tray; S3, grinding fungus roots containing plasmodiophoromycetes, filtering the grinded fungus roots by adopting gauze, preparing a pathogenic spore solution, carrying out counting by adopting a blood counting chamber, preparing the spore solution into inoculating bacteria liquid with the concentration being 1x10<7> spores/ml for later use; S4, adding the culture soil into the hole tray for later use; and S5, completely watering the culture soil in the hole tray, when the water settles and the soil is slightly dry and is suitable for sowing, carrying out dibble seeding and earthing at the central point of each hole, establishing a small shed, carrying out normal field management, and investigating the morbidity at the 7th week after inoculation. According to the identification method provided by the invention, through the root irrigation identification method, the clubroot resistance of relevant experimental population can be improved, and thus the method has great values for the disease-resisting breeding practice and theoretical research.

The invention discloses a method for evaluating resistance of brassica plants on club root, which belongs to the brassica plant disease resistance evaluation technical field, and is characterized in that: perlite after being soaked by acid water is mixed with crushed brassica plasmodiophora brassicae fungus root according to a ratio of 1L: 10 to 15g to form culture matrix, the culture matrix is filled inside grids of a frozen box, seeds of a specimen to be evaluated and infected specimen seeds infecting the club root are planted inside the grids of the frozen box, one seed is planted inside each grid, the frozen box is arranged inside a ceramic dish, and 1/2MS culture matrix and the crushed brassica plasmodiophora brassicae fungus root are used for being made into inoculant liquid with pH value of 5.5 and content of pathogenic bacteria spores of 1*108/ml; and the inoculant liquid is filled into the ceramic dish to be cultured inside an artificial weather box, and the resistance of the specimen to be evaluated on the club root is evaluated according to the investigated disease indexes. Due to the adoption of the method, mass evaluation of the resistance on the club root can be realized, a great amount of land can be saved, consistence of the evaluation conditions can be guaranteed, time and labor can be saved, the evaluation result is accurate and reliable, and simplicity and convenience in operation can be realized.

The invention discloses a specific PCR detection method for plasmodiophora brassicae in soil. The invention is characterized in that primers are designed as shown in SEQ ID No 1,2,3,5 according to 1-1028 sequences in a SEQ ID No 10 to form primer pairs 2,4,5 for performing the specific PCR detection. The method of the invention has the advantages of rapid detection, sensitive method, good specificity, wide application and simple operation, and can be taken as an effective technology means for detecting brassica plasmodiophora brassicae in soil and plant organization which has high practical value.