7198 results about "Laboratory culture" patented technology

The present invention relates to methods for achieving an optimal function of a biochemical reaction network. The methods can be performed in silico using a reconstruction of a biochemical reaction network of a cell and iterative optimization procedures. The methods can further include laboratory culturing steps to confirm and possibly expand the determinations made using the in silico methods, and to produce a cultured cell, or population of cells, with optimal functions. The current invention includes computer systems and computer products including computer-readable program code for performing the in silico steps of the invention.

The invention relates to microcapsules, and a continuous micro-encapsulation water-in-oil-in-water microencapsulation process through in situ and interfacial polymerization of the emulsion. The formulation comprises a continuous water phase having a dispersion of microcapsules which contain oil drops and wherein the inside of each oil phase drop -containing optionally oil-soluble materials- there is a dispersion of water, or aqueous extract or water dispersible material or water soluble material. The oil drops are encapsulated with a polymerisable material of natural origin. Such microcapsules are appropriated for spray-dry processes, to be used as dry powder, lyophilised, self-emulsifiable powder, gel, cream and any liquid form. The active compounds included in te microcapsules are beneficial to the health and other biological purposes. Such formulations are appropriate to be incorporated in any class of food, specially for the production of nutraceuticals, as well as cosmetic products (such as rejuvenescence creams, anti-wrinkle creams, gels, bath and shower consumable products and sprays). The preparations are adequate to stabilise compounds added to the food, media for cultivating microbes and nutraceuticals, specially those which are easily degradable or oxidizable.

Solutions containing microorganisms differing in characteristics from each other and living in symbiosis with each other and enzymes characterized by containing aerobic microorganisms, anaerobic microorganisms and at least one basidiomycete belonging to the family Pleurotaceae living in symbiosis, metabolites thereof and enzymes; carriers obtained by adsorbing the components of the above solutions onto finely ground carbonaceous materials; and porous materials obtained by adsorbing the components of the above solutions onto porous materials. Because of having various effects of absorbing, adsorbing and decomposing harmful matters, deodorizing, decolorizing, etc., these materials are applicable to various uses in the fields of agriculture and environment.

The invention relates to a lactobacillus plantarum strain having functions of effectively degrading nitrite and strongly producing acid and an application of the lactobacillus plantarum strain, and belongs to the technical field of bioengineering. The lactobacillus plantarum strain having the functions of effectively degrading nitrite and strongly producing acid is selected from conventional fermented pickled vegetables in Shenyang peasant families, wherein the strain is named FM-LP1-1, identified to be lactobacillus plantarum, and the strain is preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center with the preservation number of CGMCC No. 9488 on August 4, 2014. By taking FM-LP1-1 as a fermenting agent for fermenting vegetables, the content of nitrate in the fermented vegetable products is effectively reduced, the fermenting duration of the vegetables is shortened and the fermenting flavor of the vegetables is enhanced; and the strain disclosed by the invention is broad in application prospect.

The invention discloses a streptomyces corchorusii strain NF0919, which is collected in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, and has the collection number CGMCC No. 3968. The strain can be used for preventing and treating rhizoctonia cerealis, rice false smut, rice sheath blight disease and other various plant diseases.

The invention relates to plant endogenous bacillus velezensis which is capable of preventing and treating plant diseases and insects and has functions of growth promotion and drought resistance, and application thereof. The preservation number of the Bacillus velezensis E6 provided by the invention in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center is CGMCC No. 9665. The strain is separated from a plant root, is rapid to grow, can be rapidly and greatly colonized at plant roots and has ecological niche advantages; the strain E6 not only has an efficient prevention and treatment function on plant soil-borne fungal diseases and is capable of promoting growth of plant root systems and improving drought resistance of plants, but also is capable of damaging formation of pathogenic bacterium bacterial biofilms, is free of drug resistance of bacteria, has relatively good advantages when being compared with other fungicides, is simple in nutrition requirement and low in productioncost, and has good application prospects.

The invention discloses Bacillus subtilis, which is named Bacillus subtilis. The Bacillus subtilis was collected in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on January 15th, 2009, with a collection number of CGMCC No.2843. The Bacillus subtilis strain disclosed by the invention is screened from tobacco leaf habitats. Experiments prove that the fermentation liquor of the strain has a strong inhibition effect on fungal pathogens such as Alternaria alternate and pepper anthracnose and demonstrates high prevention effect on Alternaria alternate, tobacco black shank, pepper anthracnose, tomato wilt, phytophthora melonis Katsura, verticillium dahlia and the like and has high growth promoting effects on tobacco, pepper, cucumber, tomato and eggplant. Therefore, the Bacillus subtilis disclosed by the invention can be used for preparing biological bactericides for preventing and controlling fungi in tobacco and vegetables and can be used for preparing growth promoting agents for promoting the growth of tobacco or vegetables.

The invention relates to a trichoderma harzianum composite bacteria culture and application of the same in the aspect of plant protection, and belongs to the technical field of biology. The strain of the trichoderma harzianum composite bacteria culture is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), and classified and named as Trichoderma harzianum MDCGTH 18, with a preservation number of CGMCC NO.2965. The Trichoderma harzianum MDCGTH 18 composite bacteria culture utilizes antagonistic microbes for biological prevention and treatment, simultaneously has the functions of inducing the disease resistance of plants and increasing the yield, has obvious effect of controlling aspen root rot, apple root rot, citrus yellow shoot, watermelon fusarium wilt, tobacco bacterial wilt, wheat scab, full rot, root rot, banded sclerotial blight, cucumber powdery mildew, downy mildew, vegetable gray mold, fusarium wilt and various other epidemic diseases, can be independently taken as a biological control microbial inoculum for plant diseases, and can also be mixed with other biological antiseptics, plant antibiotics, plant growth regulators and the prior antiseptics to prepare various biological antiseptics for controlling different plant diseases.

The invention enables efficient, rapid, and sensitive enumeration of living cells by detecting microscopic colonies derived from in situ cell division using large area imaging. Microbial enumeration tests based on the invention address an important problem in clinical and industrial microbiology—the long time needed for detection in traditional tests—while retaining key advantages of the traditional methods based on microbial culture. Embodiments of the invention include non-destructive aseptic methods for detecting cellular microcolonies without labeling reagents. These methods allow for the generation of pure cultures which can be used for microbial identification and determination of antimicrobial resistance.

The invention relates to enterococcus faecium for feeding as well as a freeze-drying fungicide and applications thereof, and discloses enterococcus faecium LAB12 CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.4847 which is grampositive cocci, has no spores, grows well on an MRS agar plate, forms a round bacterial colony with the diameter of 0.5-1mm within 48 hours and is used for feeding, and the bacterial colony is round, smooth and upheaved, and is a shape of grey white dewdrop; the enterococcus faecium grows in a facultative anaerobic condition; the growth temperature range is 10 DEG C-45 DEG C; the optimum growth temperature is 30 DEG C-40 DEG C; and the growth pH value is 4-10, and the optimum pH value is 6.0. The freeze-drying fungicide formed by the bacterial strain is nontoxic and harmless, is gastric juice resistant, is cholate resistant, has a high inhibitory effect for multiple harmful bacteria, has a long quality guarantee period, can be widely applied to birds and livestock breeding to strengthen the animal disease-resistant capability, and is expected to be the substitution of antibiotics for feeding.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microalga biology, and particularly relates to a microalga strain with high CO2 tolerance and high fixation rate and a breeding method thereof. The microalga is named Chlorella sp.Y-1, and is collected into Common Microorganism Center of China General Microbiological Culture Collection Committee; and collection number is CGMCC No.5429. The invention has the following characteristics: the initial strain is separated from natural environment; after high-CO2-concentration enrichment culture, gene cloning, induced mutation breeding and other operations, the carbon content of the target strain is increased to 56.981%, the optimal fixation concentration is up to 20% (v/v), the fixation rate is up to 5.762g/(L.d), and the maximum tolerance concentration is 100% (v/v); and the target strain has high adaptability to a series of physical and chemical culture conditions, has high culture transfer stability, and high better overall properties than the like research findings at present. The invention aims to solve the bottleneck problem in high concentration CO2 biological fixation technology, cultures an efficient organism capable of efficiently fixing high concentration CO2, implements effective fixation of CO2 in high concentration flue gas and other complex environments, and meanwhile, generates beneficial biological substances.

The invention discloses an enterococcus faecium EF08 as well as a feed additive and a feed containing the enterococcus faecium EF08. The enterococcus faecium EF08 is collected with the number of CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.5549 in CGMCC. The feed additive disclosed by the invention can be used for reducing the feed excessively consumed by harmful bacteria in intestines by virtue of an equalizing effect of bacteria for equalizing the intestinal environment, furthermore, the conversion rate of the feed for economic animals is increased, the feed for the economic animals can be effectively converted into a primary animal product with an economic value, and then, the effect of increasing the economic values of the economic animals can be improved.

The invention discloses a Bacillus velezensis CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.4992 and application thereof in tomato blight antagonism bacteria. A farmland soil sample on which tomatoes are planted for years in Xinjiang Fukang is subjected to antagonism bacteria screening to obtain a strain with stronger bacteriostatic activity; the strain is further screened and domesticated and bred; and the obtained strain is subjected to morphological specificity and 16S rRNA (Ribose Nucleic Acid) sequencing and system development analysis. The antagonism of the fermentation broth of the strain has outstanding technical effect on solving the tomato blight antagonism bacteria and has wide application field.

The invention relates to a Bacillus subtilis T-500. The Bacillus subtilis T-500 has been preserved in CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection), and the preservation number is CGMCC NO:6058. The Bacillus subtilis T-500 can be used as a biological pesticide for preventing and treating multiple plant diseases, and can also be used as a biological fertilizer for promoting the yield increase of crops. The Bacillus subtilis T-500 has higher antibacterial activity on Magnaporthe oryzae, Pellicularia sasakii, Xanthomonas oryzae, Ustilaginoidea virens, Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola, Fusarium graminearum, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger and other pathogenic bacteria, and has better prevention and control effects on diseases caused by the pathogenic bacteria. The Bacillus subtilis T-500 can prevent and treat rice leaf diseases when being diluted 200-500 times on the leaves of rice, can prevent and treat bakanae diseases of rice after seed soaking, and can prevent and treat soil-borne diseases of vegetables and the like after root irrigation.

A method of modifying a polymeric material which comprises the steps of activation-treatment and a hydrophilic polymer-treatment, or comprises the steps of activation-treatment, a hydrophilic polymer-treatment, and monomer grafting in this order, or comprises the step of a solvent-treatment followed by these steps. Thus, the polymeric material, e.g., polyolefin, is improved in hydrophilicity, adhesion, etc. without lowering the practical strength thereof The polymeric material thus improved in adhesion and other properties can be used in many applications where water absorption and adhesion are required, such as an absorption material, e.g., a wiping/cleansing material, a water retention material, a material for microorganism culture media, a separator for batteries (or cells), a synthetic paper, a filter medium, a textile product for clothing, a medical/sanitary/cosmetic supply, and reinforcing fibers for composite materials.

The invention discloses ankistrodesmus sp containing lipid as well as culture and applications of ankistrodesmus sp, wherein the ankistrodesmus strain is SS-B7, the classification name of SS-B7 is Ankistrodesmus sp, and the ankistrodesmus sp SS-B7 is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) on April 15, 2013, and has the preservation number CGMCC No.7478. The ankistrodesmus sp SS-B7 has tolerance to CO2 and NOx with high concentrations, and has high carbon sequestration efficiency, the content of total lipids in the cells of the obtained biomass accounts for 40% or above of the dry cell weight, and the ankistrodesmus sp SS-B7 can be used for producing biodiesel.

The invention relates to bsacillus subtilis and microbial inoculum using the bsacillus subtilis as active ingredients, which are applied to the field of fruit freshness keeping. The bsacillus subtilis related by the invention is named as Bsacillus subtilis J18, which is preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Preservation and Management Center at present with the preservation number of CGMCC NO: 3665. Strains are prepared into fermentation agents after fermentation culture, and the fermentation agents are respectively mixed with calcium chloride and chitosan solution to be prepared into dry powder preparations and fruit glaze agents with obvious prevention and treatment effects on pear melasma after picking, black rot of pear, grape grey mould, watermelon wilt and the like. The bsacillus subtilis J18 belongs to a strain of antagonistic bacteria with wide-spectrum resistance on fruit and crop diseases.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of pseudomonas chlororaphis for resisting disease and promoting growth. A strain is pseudomonas chlororaphis HT66CCTCC No:M2013467. A main metabolite of the strain comprises phenazine-1-phenazine and phenazine-1 formamide. The strain is inoculated into a microorganism culture medium and is fermented to obtain a thallus with high concentration and the metabolite, and can be mixed with materials like powder active carbon, bentonite, swell soil, kaolin, diatomite, zeolite, calcium carbonate and the like to prepare a microbial agent; the quantity of viable organisms in a finished product is 1-8.5*10<9>cfu/mL. The tablet laboratory verifies that the pseudomonas chlororaphis has good control effect of pathogenic bacteria of rice sheath blight diseases, cotton fusarium wilt, gaeumannomyces graminis and watermelon fusarium wilt, and also has a good promotion function in the growth of a part of plants.

The invention discloses a preparation method and applications of wild jujube endophytic bacillus amyloliquefaciens new strain SZ23 and fermentation broth. The bacillus amyloliquefaciens new strain SZ23 is preserved at China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on July, 25th, 2014, and preservation number is CGMCC No.9481. Morphological characteristics, physiological and biochemical indexes, and 16S rDNA sequencing results of bacillus amyloliquefaciens new strain SZ23 are detailedly disclosed by the invention. It is shown by bacteriostasis experiments that, the fermentation broth of bacillus amyloliquefaciens new strain SZ23 possesses excellent bacteriostatic activity on alternaria kikuchiana, fusarium oxyspirum F sp niveum, fusarium oxysporum Schl.f.sp vasinfectum(Atk.)Snyd.& Hans, alternaria solani, fusarium wilt of cucumber, cotton rhizoctonia solani kuhn, fusarium graminearum schw, and botrytis cirerea Pers et Tris; bacteriostasis rate ranges from 55.6% to 92.2%; and it is confirmed that wild jujube endophytic bacillus amyloliquefaciens new strain SZ23 possesses excellent broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. It is confirmed by practical experiments that control rate of the fermentation broth of new strain SZ23 on alternaria kikuchiana is more than 75%.

The invention relates to a Bacillus amyloliquefaciense BA-KA3 and application thereof. The Bacillus amyloliquefaciense BA-KA3 is preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on October 23, 2013, and has preservation No. CGMCC8342; its on tomato gray mold germs has obviously of antagonistic anti-role, on wheat scab bacteria. The Bacillus amyloliquefaciense BA-KA3 has obvious antagonistic effect on Fusarium graminearum, Rhizoctonia cerealis, Alternaria alternata, Phytophthora capsici, Colletotrichum capsici, Cercospora personata, Alternaria alternate and Garlic sclerotinia disease, and can significantly improve plant growth indexes such as germination rate, and budding rate and root length of seeds,and especially applies to preparation of agricultural preparations for control of tomato diseases due to Botrytiscinerea invasion and has certain growth promotion effect.

The invention discloses a lactobacillus plantarum and a preparation method thereof for high-density culture and freeze-drying bacteria powder, and has the technical scheme that the lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum P8) is probiotics separated from the traditional fermentation milk product (yoghurt) of the Urat Middle Banner of Inner Mongolia Bayan Nur. The probiotics has the characteristics of artificial gastric juice and artificial digestive juice tolerance, cholate tolerance, intestinal agglutination action and common pathogenic entero bacteria inhibition. The bacterial strain of the bacteria is collected in the China general microbiological culture collection center with the collection number of CGMCC (China general microbiological culture collection center) No. 5468 on 18th, Nov., 2011.

The invention discloses bacillus subtilis NB12, as well as a culture method and an application thereof. The strain with a preservation number of CGMCC No.5383 is preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on October 24, 2011. Researches prove that: the strain has strong inhibition effects to rhizoctonia solani, colletotrichum musae, pyricularia grisea, fusarium graminearum, fusarium oxysporum f.sp.cubense, peronophythora litchi, ustilago scitaminea, fulvia fulva, xanthomonas oryzae and xanthomonas oryzae pv.oryzicola, is a broad-spectrum antagonistic strain, can be used for prevention and control of various plant diseases, has a particular good prevention and control effect to the rice sheath blight and damping off in seedling phase of cowpea, has the advantages of harmlessness to human and livestock, greenness and safety, good environment compatibility, difficult resistance generation and the like, can be used for commercial development, and has a wide application prospect.

The invention provides schizochytrium LX0809 (marine fungus), which has a high docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) production capability. The schizochytrium LX0809 of the invention was separated from the corroded soil collected from the red beach in Zhaoquanhe Town, Dawa County, Liaoning Province and was preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center with a preservation number CGMCC No.3535 on December 23th, 2009. When the schizochytrium LX0809 is used for fermenting supplementary food, the dry cell weight of the fermentation liquor can reach 72.5 g/L, and the DHA content can reach 15.3g/L. LX 0809 thallus cells and extracts thereof can be used as food additives for edible oil, dairy products, grain products and the like and can be used as a feed additive for aquaculture and livestock culture and the like. Saturated triglycercide in the thallus cells can be used to produce biodiesel through catalytic transesterification.