The invention discloses a Chinese angelica out-of-season single
seedling raising method suitable for mechanical
transplanting and application thereof, and belongs to the field of Chinese herbal
medicine seedling raising and cultivation. According to the method, a
sunlight greenhouse or a gutter-connected
greenhouse with the altitude being 2300 m or above and the lowest temperature being larger than or equal to 8 DEG C in winter is selected,
field soil without
continuous cropping obstacles is matched with fried rapeseeds,
trichoderma harzianum and
bacillus subtilis to prepare a special matrix, a
seedling raising paper book with the single-hole
diameter being 19-25 mm and the height being 12 cm is adopted, pelletized seeds are dibbled in a double-grain mode from late November to early December, and the seeds are sown in the seedling raising paper book with the single-hole
diameter being 19-25 mm and the height being 12 cm. Through management of precise temperature and
humidity regulation and control, foliage dressing, seedling hardening and leaf
cutting and the like, standardized single seedlings are cultivated and transplanted through a transplanter. According to the method, the early
bolting rate of the
angelica sinensis is reduced, the seedling uniformity and the
transplanting survival rate are improved, the
transplanting efficiency is improved, the labor cost is reduced, the yield of the
angelica sinensis can be increased, efficient utilization of out-of-season resources is achieved, and support is provided for industrial large-scale standardized development.