The invention provides a functional microbial
fertilizer for improving
root rot resistance of crops and a preparation process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microbial fertilizers. The bacterial
fertilizer is prepared from 10-20 parts of a functional
microorganism complex
microbial inoculant, 30-50 parts of a modified carrier, 20-40 parts of a
nutrition conditioner and 1-5 parts of a stabilizer, the complex
microbial inoculant is prepared by compounding
bacillus amyloliquefaciens J12,
pseudomonas fluorescens Y8 and
trichoderma harzianum Z3 according to the
viable count ratio of 3: 2: 1; the modified carrier is a decomposed
straw-
humic acid-
vermiculite composite carrier modified by
chitosan hydrochloride. The preparation process adopts a step-by-step
fermentation method to prepare the complex
microbial inoculant, and combines the steps of modified carrier preparation and bacterial
fertilizer composite aging. According to the invention, the efficient prevention and treatment of
root rot are realized through the synergistic effect of strains, the modified carrier improves the stability of viable
bacteria, the
nutrition conditioner promotes the growth of crops, and the test shows that the prevention and
treatment effect reaches 85% or more, the viable
bacteria survival rate exceeds 55% after 90 days of storage, and the composition has both
disease resistance and
growth promotion, and has wide application prospects.