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192 results about "Arthrobacter" patented technology

Arthrobacter (from the Greek, "jointed small stick”) is a genus of bacteria that is commonly found in soil. All species in this genus are Gram-positive obligate aerobes that are rods during exponential growth and cocci in their stationary phase. Arthrobacter have a distinctive method of cell division called "snapping division" or reversion in which the outer bacterial cell wall ruptures at a joint.

Novel arabinose-fermenting eukaryotic cells

The present invention relates to eukaryotic cells which have the ability to convert L-arabinose into D-xylulose 5-phosphate. The cells have acquired this ability by transformation with nucleotide sequences coding for an arabinose isomerase, a ribulokinase, and a ribulose-5-P-4-epimerase from a bacterium that belongs to a Clavibacter, Arthrobacter or Gramella genus. The cell preferably is a yeast or a filamentous fungus, more preferably a yeast is capable of anaerobic alcoholic fermentation. The may further comprise one or more genetic modifications that increase the flux of the pentose phosphate pathway, reduce unspecific aldose reductase activity, confer to the cell the ability to directly isomerise xylose into xylulose, increase the specific xylulose kinase activity, increase transport of at least one of xylose and arabinose into the host cell, decrease sensitivity to catabolite repression, increase tolerance to ethanol, osmolarity or organic acids; and/or reduce production of by-products. The cell preferably is a cell that has the ability to produce a fermentation product such as ethanol, lactic acid, 3-hydroxy-propionic acid, acrylic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid, citric acid, amino acids, 1,3-propane-diol, ethylene, glycerol, -lactam antibiotics and cephalosporins. The invention further relates to processes for producing these fermentation products wherein a cell of the invention is used to ferment arabinose into the fermentation products.
Owner:DSM IP ASSETS BV +1

Composite heterotrophic nitrifying bacterial agent and application of same in nitrogen removal treatment of waste water containing ammonia and nitrogen

The invention relates to a composite heterotrophic nitrifying bacterial agent. The composite heterotrophic nitrifying bacterial agent is characterized by comprising pseudomonas CCTCC M 2011416, pseudomonas CCTCC M 2011417 and arthrobacter CCTCC M 2011418. The composite heterotrophic nitrifying bacterial agent also comprises domestication bacteria liquid. The invention also protects application ofthe composite heterotrophic nitrifying bacterial agent in nitrogen removal treatment of waste water containing ammonia and nitrogen, and the application is characterized in that: the composite heterotrophic nitrifying bacterial agent with an inoculation amount of 0.1 to 5% is inoculated into a water body containing ammonia and nitrogen; the number of live bacteria in the composite heterotrophic nitrifying bacterial agent is 109 to 1010/mL; treating conditions are that temperature is 20 to 35 DEG C, pH is 6 to 9 and aeration time is 48 to 72 h. The composite heterotrophic nitrifying bacterial agent provided in the invention has strong ability in enduring waste water with a high concentration of ammonia and nitrogen, can be used for nitrogen removal treatment of waste water with a concentration of ammonia and nitrogen greater than 400 mg/L, has a high removal capability to waste water with a high concentration of ammonia and nitrogen, with a removal rate of ammonia and nitrogen being more than 99%, substantially reduces the content of ammonia and nitrogen in a water body and improves water quality.
Owner:JIANGSU JIANGDA ECOLOGICAL SCI & TECHCO +1

Environmentally-friendly fertilizer and making method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers, and concretely discloses an environmentally-friendly fertilizer and a making method thereof. The making method of the environmentally-friendly fertilizer comprises the following steps: mixing an organic fertilizer, a charcoal fertilizer, a composite fertilizer, modified starch, a phosphate compound and a composite biological inoculant according to a certain mass fraction ratio, standing the obtained mixture, drying the mixture, granulating the dried mixture, and drying obtained granules, wherein the charcoal fertilizer is prepared from hickory shells, rice straws, rice husks, corn stalks and corncobs according to a certain weight ratio; and the composite bacterial inoculant is prepared by mixing ferment bacteria, Arthrobacter globiformils, Bacillus megaterium, Pseudomonas pseudoacaligenes, polysorbate and sodium dodecyl sulfate according to a certain weight ratio. The environmentally-friendly fertilizer prepared in the invention has the characteristics of comprehensive and balanced nutrition, high utilization rate, no pollution, effective increase of the output of crops, and effective absorption and degradation of heavy metals and organic pollutants from soil, so the absorption of pollutants by crops is reduced, thereby guaranteeing the health of human bodies.
Owner:兴业县保旺生物肥有限公司

Vancomycin production wastewater treatment method

The present invention relates to a vancomycin production wastewater treatment method, which comprises: (1) carrying out coagulation precipitation treatment on vancomycin production wastewater, and filtering to remove precipitate; (2) carrying out anaerobic biochemical treatment on the effluent obtained in the step (1), and pouring Pseudomonas stutzeri FSTB-5; and (3) carrying out aerobic biochemical treatment on the effluent obtained in the step (2), and pouring a COD removing denitrogenation bacterial agent, wherein the COD removing denitrogenation bacterial agent comprises at least one selected from Pseudomonas stutzeri FSTB-5, Paracoccus denitrificans DN-3 and Methylobacterium SDN-3, at least one selected from Arthrobacter FDN-1 and Flavobacterium aquatile FDN-2, and at least one selected from Kocuria palustris FSDN-A and Staphylococcus cohnii FSDN-C. According to the present invention, the coagulation precipitation-anaerobic biochemical treatment-aerobic biochemical treatment combination treatment process is used, the specific COD removing bacterial agent is poured into the anaerobic unit, and the specific COD removing denitrogenation bacterial agent is poured into the aerobic unit, such that the efficient removal of the COD and the total nitrogen from wastewater is achieved, and the treatment method has characteristics of simple process, high treatment efficiency, low treatment cost, and the like.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Bacterial strain for producing inulin fructose transferase and method for producing difructose anhydride III using said transferase

The invention relates to a strain for producing an inulin fructosyltransferase and a method for using the fructosyltransferase to produce a difructose anhydride III, the strain and the method belong to the biotechnology field of foods. The invention relates to an Arthrobacter aurescens SK 8.001 which is sieved from soil, the collection serial No. is CCTCC NO: M 208120, the Arthrobacter is taken as a starting strain, insulin is taken as a carbon source, thereby composing a fermentation culture medium with a nitrogen source and inorganic salt; and the inulin fructosyltransferase is produced by fermentation. The fermentation culture medium takes the insulin and sodium nitrate as the main carbon source and the nitrogen source, and the enzyme activity of the inulin fructosyltransferase in fermentation broth can achieve 2 to 100U/ml through the detection after the fermentation. A catalyst of the inulin fructosyltransferase is added in the insulin solution with 1 percent to 50 percent for producing the difructose anhydride III, the conversion is carried out for 3 to 24h, and the conversation rate can be more than 75 percent. The obtained difructose anhydride III product is safe and reliable, thereby being a functional sweetener with great market potentiality.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV
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