The invention discloses a small-
caliber silk
fibroin tubular material and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the field of biomedical materials. The tubular material consists of three
layers of materials which are firmly jointed, wherein an outer layer is a tubular electrostatic
spinning silk net; a middle layer is a netlike
pipe formed by weaving bright silk prepared from degummed silk; and an inner layer is a silk porous material. After the processes of soaking,
drying, curing and the like in silk solution, the three
layers of the material are firmly jointed, and the inner layer is treated by using anti-coagulation medicaments such as
heparin and the like so that the material has coagulation resistance; and the tubular material obtained by using a forming die consisting of a cylindrical intermediate (1), a
hollow cylinder (2) and a round base (3) has the inner
diameter of between 1 and 8 millimeters, the thickness of between 0.2 and 2 millimeters, high
mechanical property,
biocompatibility, coagulation resistance and capability of
repairing tissues such as blood vessels, nerves and the like.