The invention provides a method for efficiently extracting
ursolic acid from loquat leaves and application of the
ursolic acid. Comprising the following steps: S1, taking fresh folium eriobotryae, cleaning, and
drying at 45 DEG C until the
water content is 1t; after 8%, crushing, sieving with a 60-mesh
sieve, and sterilizing with microwaves to obtain sterilized
loquat leaf powder; s2, mixing sterilized folium eriobotryae
powder, a
yeast extract, MgSO4. 7H2O and water, adjusting the pH value to 5.0, taking the mixture as a
fermentation culture medium, synchronously inoculating a 5%
saccharomyces cerevisiae seed solution and a 10%
trametes versicolor seed solution, and performing shake culture at the temperature of 30 DEG C and the speed of 150 rpm for 36-48 hours; s3, adding a surfactant, uniformly stirring, and performing ultrasonic extraction to obtain an extracting solution; and S4, centrifuging the extracting solution at 4000-5000 rpm for 10-15 minutes, taking supernate, filtering with a filtering membrane, concentrating and freeze-
drying. According to the method, double-bacterium synchronous synergistic
fermentation and a high-
dose surfactant-assisted ultrasonic extraction technology are combined, so that a strong synergistic effect is formed, and the problems of low extraction rate, poor purity,
high energy consumption, large
solvent dosage and the like in a traditional
loquat leaf ursolic acid extraction method are fundamentally solved.