Biological agent prepared by Arthrobacter AS-1 strain and its application

A biological preparation, Arthrobacter technology, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of unstable effect of nicotine reduction, increased moisture content of tobacco leaves, unacceptable to consumers, etc., and achieve the effects of easy industrial development, short fermentation period, and storage resistance.

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-08-17
YUNNAN ACAD OF TOBACCO AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the way to reduce nicotine is: 1. Adjust the environmental conditions of tobacco growth and apply effective comprehensive agricultural measures: such as appropriate application of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers, increasing the use of potassium fertilizers, using lime and proper use of cake fertilizers, adjusting the pH value, and adjusting the pH value according to the tobacco plant. Regular watering for growth and development, timely transplanting, timely topping according to actual conditions, proper leaf retention, application of growth regulators, appropriate harvesting, optimization of conditioning conditions, and use of aging and fermentation to comprehensivel

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Embodiment 1: (for flue-cured tobacco leaf)

[0020] The biological preparation of the present invention is prepared from the production strain (Arthrobacter sp.) AS-1 strain according to the liquid fermentation production method. The specific preparation process and conditions are the same as those described in the summary of the invention.

[0021] Application of the biological agent of the present invention: the ripe tobacco leaves are harvested by position (middle and upper part), and evenly sprayed with the biological agent of the present invention in an amount of 5% (the content of the biological agent in the diluent) before entering the barn Sprinkle on the middle and upper part of the tobacco leaves, then weave the rods into the furnace, and bake them according to the conventional method. The measurement of the cured tobacco leaves shows that the nicotine degradation rate of the biological system of the present invention reaches 34.68% for the upper tobacco lea...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Embodiment 2: (for Burley tobacco leaf)

[0024] The biological preparation of the present invention is prepared from the production strain (Arthrobacter sp.) AS-1 strain according to the liquid fermentation production method. The specific preparation process and conditions are the same as those described in the summary of the invention.

[0025] The application of the biological agent of the present invention: the cut and collected tobacco plants are put into the drying room, and after airing for a week, the biological agent of the present invention is evenly sprayed on white tobacco in an amount of 5% (the content of the biological agent in the dilution liquid). The upper, middle and lower parts of rib tobacco are air-dried according to conventional methods. The burley tobacco after air-curing shows that the nicotine degradation rate of the biological preparation of the present invention reaches 46.56% to the nicotine degradation rate of the upper burley tobacco leaf...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention relates to biological preparation prepared with arthrobacter AS-1 strain and its application, and belongs to the field of microbial technology. The microbial strain is preserved in the preservation number of CGMCC No. 1281. The biological preparation is prepared through the process including the steps of: test seed culture, shaker culture, seeding tank culture and liquid fermentation in fermenting tank. The culture process has strain inoculating amount of 0.5-2 %, adopts the culture medium comprising beef paste, yeast extractum, peptone and glucose and of pH 6.8-7.2. The fermentation is controlled in 28-30 deg.c and pH 7.0-7.2, the fermentation time in the seeding tank is 16-20 hr, the fermentation time in the fermenting tank is 24-48 hr, and the biological preparation is obtained after the bacteria number in the fermentation liquid reaches 7.0 E8/ml. The present invention has the advantages of short fermentation period, saving in power, low cost, no pollution, etc.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a biological preparation prepared by Arthrobacter AS-1 strain and application thereof, belonging to the technical field of microorganisms. Background technique: [0002] Tobacco is a kind of hobby product that people smoke, and nicotine volatilizes during the combustion process to make the smoke alkaline and produce pungent smell, which has a negative effect on the quality of tobacco leaves. The level of nicotine content plays a very important role in the quality of tobacco products. The level of nicotine content in tobacco leaves directly affects the quality, but the nicotine content of different types of tobacco leaves has a moderate index. The increased nicotine content negatively affects the quality of the tobacco leaf, which is one of the reasons why high-quality tobacco leaves require chemical composition coordination. [0003] Good flue-cured tobacco upper leaves play a leading role in the formulation of modern blended...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A24B15/00C12N1/20
Inventor 雷丽萍李梅云邓建华崔国民高家合杨树军李云华
Owner YUNNAN ACAD OF TOBACCO AGRI SCI
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