The invention provides an external
traditional Chinese medicine composition with a bacteriostatic effect and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
traditional Chinese medicine compositions. The
traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises 20-40 parts of pepper, 20-40 parts of fructus cnidii, 10-30 parts of
ligusticum, 5-15 parts of
pogostemon cablin, 20-40 parts of
schizonepeta, 10-30 parts of
senecio scandens and 20-40 parts of mint. A response surface experiment design is adopted to optimize an extraction process of traditional Chinese medicinal materials and
medicine residues, and the content of effective components such as total flavonoids in the extract is increased; the oil-soluble matrix and the water-soluble matrix are selected, so that the water-soluble
medicine components and the oil-soluble
medicine components can be better mixed, and the stability is high. The traditional Chinese medicine composition disclosed by the invention can inhibit the formation of bacterial
cell membranes and destroy the structures of the bacterial
cell membranes, and the permeability of the
cell membranes is improved, so that
macromolecular substances and proteins are leaked; the
intracellular ATP content is reduced, and the
extracellular alkaline phosphatase is increased, so that the growth of
bacteria is finally inhibited or the
bacteria are killed. According to the extraction process, effective components of the medicine are extracted to the maximum extent, and efficient utilization of the medicinal materials is guaranteed.