The invention relates to the technical field of riverway desilting, in particular to a riverway self-adaptive desilting
system and method based on intelligent
water level perception, and the method is executed by a central
control unit and comprises the four steps of model construction and benchmark calibration, real-time monitoring and
siltation diagnosis, precise survey and
operation planning and closed-loop execution and
model synchronization. The
system comprises a central
control unit, a
water level intelligent sensing array,
terrain scanning equipment and dredging machinery, according to the method, the three-dimensional digital riverbed model is constructed, the
sedimentation state is dynamically judged in combination with the
water level sensing data, an accurate desilting operation scheme is generated, and operation closed-
loop control is achieved. According to the method, navigation and ecological riverway dredging requirements are considered, the dredging precision and
automation level are improved, the operation cost is reduced, intelligent transformation of riverway management is promoted, and an efficient solution is provided for long-acting treatment of the riverway.