The invention discloses a mathematical operation system. The system comprises a central processing unit, a human-computer interaction module, a computer unit module, a graph drawing module, a data mining module, a regressive computing module, a voice module, a two-channel linking module, a conversion module, a firewall module, a historical database and an algorithm database; the human-computer interaction module sends data to the data mining module and the central processing unit; the data mining module extracts keywords in text data and sends the keywords to the central processing unit and a display screen; the linking module is arranged between the human-computer interaction module and the conversion module; the conversion module is connected to the historical database and the algorithm database through the firewall module; the algorithm database is connected to an artificial expert module. According to the system, multiple computing units are adopted, a large amount of time is saved, and meanwhile data security is guaranteed; all kinds of complicated computing can be performed through the text data, picture data and voice data, and therefore the workload of staff is greatly lowered.