The invention discloses a tumor malignant risk stratification auxiliary diagnosis system of an artificial intelligence medical image. The system comprises a data acquisition module, a data preprocessing module, a model establishment module, a model verification and optimization module, a stratification diagnosis module and a database platform. The tumor malignant risk stratification auxiliary diagnosis system of the invention is based on artificial intelligence technology, successive stratification of the malignant risk of the tumor can be achieved, the clinical diagnosis thinking is simulated, based on the high-precision ability of detecting benign lesions and malignant tumors of artificial intelligence model, and the space-occupying lesions with definite imaging features are diagnosed automatically. As a result, the system can substantially assist the clinical management decision of space-occupying lesions, improve the existing work flow of clinical diagnosis, increase the confidenceof doctors in diagnosis, reduce the work pressure, reduce the anxiety of patients with low-risk malignant lesions, greatly improve the diagnostic rate of benign lesions and malignant tumors, and hopefully realize the landing implementation of artificial intelligence clinical auxiliary diagnosis.