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2213 results about "Mammary gland structure" patented technology

The basic components of a mature mammary gland are the alveoli (hollow cavities, a few millimeters large) lined with milk-secreting cuboidal cells and surrounded by myoepithelial cells. These alveoli join to form groups known as lobules.

Image division method aiming at dynamically intensified mammary gland magnetic resonance image sequence

The invention discloses an image segmentation method for a dynamic contrast-enhanced mammary gland MRI sequence, pertaining to the field of magnetic resonance image processing techniques, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: a three-dimensional magnetic resonance image sequence of the section of the mammary gland is put into a computer; the image is divided into two parts including a mammary gland-air interface and a mammary gland-chest interface; a breast-air boundary is obtained by a splitting transaction in which a dynamic threshold controls the regional growth; an initial profile of the mammary gland and the chest is obtained in the same way, the complex profile of the breast and the chest is obtained with a method of controlling a level set; a three-dimensional magnetic resonance image sequence of a point-in-time is obtained by split jointing the segmentation results and taken as an initial position of the next group three-dimensional image segmentation. The image segmentation method of the invention increases the segmentation speed, solves the problem that a level set algorithm can not easily determine the initial profile and the velocity function and realizes an automatic segmentation of the complex dynamic contrast-enhanced mammary-gland magnetic resonance image with plenty of data.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Deep residual network-based semantic mammary gland molybdenum target image lump segmentation method

The invention discloses a deep residual network-based semantic mammary gland molybdenum target image lump segmentation method. The method comprises the following steps of: labelling pixel categories of lumps and normal tissues corresponding to a collected mammary gland molybdenum target image so as to generate label images, and dividing the mammary gland molybdenum target image and the corresponding label images into training samples and test samples; preprocessing the training samples to form a training data set; constructing a deep residual network, and training the network by utilizing thetraining data set, so as to obtain a deep residual network training model; after a to-be-segmented mammary gland molybdenum target image lump is preprocessed, carrying out binary classification and post-processing on a pixel of the to-be-segmented mammary gland molybdenum target image by utilizing the deep residual network training model, and outputting lump segmentation image to realize semanticsegmentation of the mammary gland molybdenum target image lump. The method is capable of effectively improving the automatic and intelligent levels of mammary gland molybdenum target image lump segmentation, and can be applied to the technical field of assisting radiologists to carry out medical diagnosis.
Owner:ZHEJIANG CHINESE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Dandelion health-care tea and preparing process thereof

The invention discloses a dandelion health care tea which consists of the following components and mass percentage of the components is: dandelion leaves: 50 to 70 percent; dandelion rootlets: 25 to 35 percent; ganoderma lucidum rootlets: 2 to 8 percent; and wild chrysanthemum: 2 to 8 percent. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the health care tea which comprises the following steps: first cleaning the dandelion, and cutting the leaves and the root off by a knife, dipping the leaves in warm water for 3 minutes and drying after cutting the leaves into lumps of 1 square centimeter; cutting the root into threads by a blanket machine and drying; cutting the ganoderma lucidum into threads by the blanket machine and drying, and drying the wild chrysanthemum directly, then the health care tea is obtained by mixing and sterilizing the raw materials according to the mass percentage. The health care tea of the invention can effectively prevent and treat hyperplasia of mammary glands at the same time when satisfying the needs of drinking tea. After drinking the health care tea, the occurrence of mammary gland diseases such as hyperplasia of mammary glands of the female can be prevented; the female who suffer from the mammary gland diseases such as hyperplasia of mammary glands can also have good treatment effect after drinking the health care tea without side effects, risk of operation or scar.
Owner:钟伟珍

Mammary gland molybdenum target image automatic classification method based on deep learning

The invention discloses a mammary gland molybdenum target image automatic classification method based on deep learning. The method comprises the following steps that step one, square image blocks are selected from the cancerous area and the normal area of a mammary gland molybdenum target image by using different sizes of sliding windows, and a training sample set and a test sample set corresponding to each size are constructed for different sizes of image blocks; step two, a convolutional neural network model corresponding to each size is established, and the model is trained by using the training sample set for each size; step three, the accuracy rate of the corresponding convolutional neural network model is tested by using the test sample set for each size, and the convolutional neural network model for the size corresponding to the highest accuracy rate is selected; step four, the overall connection layer characteristics are extracted by using the selected convolutional neural network model; and step five, the extracted characteristics are inputted to a linear SVM classifier for classification so that the classification types of the image blocks are obtained. The overall connection layer characteristics in the convolutional neural network model are extracted to act as the classification characteristics of the image blocks so that the classification speed and accuracy can be enhanced.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH

Chinese medicinal preparation for treating breast diseases and uterine fibroid and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a Chinese medicinal preparation for treating breast diseases and uterine fibroid and a preparation method thereof. The Chinese medicinal preparation is prepared by extracting and mixing the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 8 to 15 percent of Chinese thorowax root, 4 to 6 percent of turmeric root-tuber, 3 to 6 percent of pangolin, 4 to 6 percent of nutgrass galingale rhizome, 3 to 5 percent of thunbery fritillary bulb, 3 to 5 percent of snake gourd fruit, 3 to 4 percent of hemlock parsley, 3 to 5 percent of suberect spatholobus stem, 2 to 4 percent of red-rooted salvia root, 2 to 3 percent of common burreed rhizome, 2 to 3 percent of curcuma zedoary, 2 to 3 percent of frankincense, 2 to 3 percent of myrrh, 3 to 5 percent of rhizoma corydalis, 3 to 5 percent of turtle shell, 2 to 4 percent of spina gleditsiae, 2 to 3 percent of semen litchi, 5 to 6 percent of selfheal, 3 to 6 percent of Astragalus root, 2 to 4 percent of angelica, 2 to 3 percent of Atractylis ovate, 2 to 3 percent of white peony root, 2 to 3 percent of poria, and 2 to 3 percent liquorice. The Chinese medicinal preparation can be used for treating patients with hyperplasia of mammary glands, mamstitis or hysteromyoma, and has high clinical cure rate and good healing effect.
Owner:王焕江

Computer-assisted lump detecting method based on mammary gland magnetic resonance image

The invention relates to the field of medical image processing and pattern recognition, and provides a computer-assisted lump detecting method based on a mammary gland magnetic resonance image. The computer-assisted lump detecting method based on the mammary gland magnetic resonance image aims at solving the problems that in the prior art, the lump partition effect is not good, and the accuracy, the sensitivity and the specificity in a classification test are not high. The computer-assisted lump detecting method includes the following steps: S1, extracting an interest area from the mammary gland magnetic resonance image; S2, extracting an initial lump area from the interest area in a separated mode, and determining the contour line of the initial lump area; S3, calculating the weight distribution of characteristic parameters of the initial lump area; S4, selecting the characteristic parameters, with the weight coefficients larger than a standard weight coefficient, of the initial lump area, and carrying out training classifying to obtain optimized characteristic parameters; S5, inputting the optimized characteristic parameters into a classifier, analyzing the optimized characteristic parameters with a support vector machine classification method, determining a final lump area, and displaying the final lump area for a user. The detecting method has the good lump partition effect, the accuracy, the sensitivity and the specificity in the classification test are effectively improved, the detecting result serves as a second opinion to be provided for a radiologist, and the misdiagnosis rate and the missed diagnosis rate of the radiologist can be effectively reduced.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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