2361 results about "Forage" patented technology

Frog farming method and frog cage are provided. The method comprises: I, putting young frogs in the frog cage in spring; II, putting lure attracting mosquitoes into the frog cage into the frog cage in summer and autumn, thereafter the frogs feed on the mosquitoes; III, avoiding snakes entering the frog cage in the place where the snakes inhabit; IV, covering the frog cage with plastic film in winter, mounting an electric lamp in the frog cage, increasing the temperature of air in the frog cage to keep the frogs not hibernating and promote the frogs to grow; V, adding artificial lure if necessary. The frog cage includes a fixed frog cage and a vehicle-mounted frog cage, both including inner tiers, wherein a water basin, a terrace and a stairway communicating the upper and lower tiers are arranged on each tier, and the frog cage is covered with a mesh enclosure. The frog framing method and frog cage have the advantages that the frogs are farmed in multi-tier cages, lures are used outdoors to attract insects, pests are eliminated for crops, natural ecology is balanced, and food sources are also provided for human; cage framing of frogs is very low in cost; frogs farmed have high reproductive rate, high disease resistance and high feed conversion capacity.

The invention provides a river crab feed feeding mixed monitoring method, system and device and a medium, and belongs to the field of aquaculture intelligent monitoring. Data is collected and normalized, and a chain type data collection system is constructed; the edge computing and block chain technology is adopted to realize data distributed storage and transmission; a fuzzy neural network hybrid model is constructed, fuzzification processing, feature mining and defuzzification output are integrated, and a feeding amount prediction value is generated; associating the feed proportioning library with the knowledge graph, and iteratively training the model and generating a multi-target feeding decision parameter; feeding equipment is controlled to execute actions according to the decision parameters, and the real-time monitoring model outputs and triggers an early warning signal; and updating the knowledge graph and the feed matching library based on the feedback data to form closed-loop self-adaptive regulation and control. According to the method, various factors can be comprehensively considered, scientific and intelligent feed feeding decision is realized, feed waste and insufficient feeding are effectively avoided, and the growth quality of the river crabs is improved.

The invention provides a fish school density distribution similarity measurement-based bait casting decision-making method, which comprises the following steps of: acquiring static pictures, dynamic videos and real-time video streams of a water area containing fishes, and preprocessing to obtain an input data set; an Ifeed model is constructed, and the Ifeed model comprises a multivariate input preprocessing and image foreground target extraction module, a fish school feeding behavior analysis and density distribution estimation module, a target key point extraction and full connection distance calculation module and a fish school gathering trend visualization and bait casting decision support module; inputting the input data set into the Ifeed model, and training the Ifeed model through the input data set; static pictures, dynamic videos or real-time video streams of a water area to be fed are collected and input into the trained Ifeed model, and gathering degree visual data and feeding strategies of fish schools in the water area to be fed are obtained. Feed waste can be reduced, water quality pollution is reduced, cost is reduced, efficiency is improved, and the purpose of accurate feeding is achieved.

Disclosed herein is use of miR528 in production and breeding of gramineous forage grasses. By down-regulating the expression and / or function of miR528, the present invention can significantly enhance the tillering and / or regeneration capacity of the gramineous forage grasses, which is conducive to the biomass accumulation of the gramineous forage grasses, and the breeding of new gramineous forage grass subspecies with enhanced tillering and / or regeneration capacity.

The invention relates to a microbial strain and application thereof, in particular to bacillus brevis, a microbial agent prepared from the bacillus brevis and application of the microbial agent. The invention provides the cold-resistant bacillus subtilis which has multiple functions of generating capsular polysaccharide, being high in salt resistance and cold resistance, promoting growth and disease resistance of plants in saline-alkali soil and the like. The bacterial strain can generate capsular polysaccharide, experiments prove that the bacterial strain has high capabilities of dissolving phosphorus, fixing nitrogen and producing siderophore, IAA, ACCD and cytokinin, and has strong antagonistic action on fusarium, curvularia and microplasmodium, and the generated capsular polysaccharide can promote salt tolerance of plants, so that the yield of the plants is increased, and the yield of the plants is increased. The bio-fertilizer is suitable for production of multifunctional bio-fertilizers with disease prevention, growth promotion, salt and alkali resistance, cold resistance and the like, is applied to production of saline-alkali soil grain crops, pasture and greenhouse commercial crops, has remarkable effects of promoting cold damage resistance, root development, prevention and control of root diseases, improvement of crop yield and the like, can reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, and has a wide application prospect.

The invention relates to the technical field of black carp culture, and particularly discloses an AI identification system for black carp culture operation, which is used for solving the problem that an existing fishery culture feed distribution device is difficult to carry out accurate suspension and diffusion feeding of feed aiming at middle-layer and bottom-layer gathering behaviors preferred by black carps. The problems of feeding blind areas, low feed utilization rate and frequent manual intervention caused by lack of real-time intelligent identification and closed-loop regulation and control based on fish school distribution, feeding dynamics and environmental disturbance are solved; comprising a fishery breeding feed distribution device, a multi-source data acquisition module, a fish school detection module, a feedback correction module, an AI identification module, a bait field generation module and an execution control module. According to the method, fish school distribution and multi-source time sequence data are deeply fused through cross-modal diagram convolution, an adversarial sound-light-bubble bait field is generated, nonlinear resonance feeding and closed-loop feedback correction are applied, middle-layer suspension uniform distribution of black carps is achieved, and the feed hit rate and utilization rate are efficiently increased.

The invention discloses a rice field crayfish body surface cleanliness improving method based on accurate aquatic plant management and protection and ecological induction, and relates to the technical field of crossing of aquaculture and ecological agriculture. The lifting method comprises the steps that submerged plants are planted in the rice field in February every year, and the submerged plants are trimmed regularly in the cultivation process so that the top ends of the submerged plants can be kept under the water surface; shrimp seeds are put into the rice field, and feed is fed regularly; in the subsequent breeding process, during regular feeding of feed, feeding of crushed pomacea canaliculata is carried out; and after the young crayfishes grow up and shell, catching the crayfishes to obtain the crayfishes with high body surface cleanliness. According to the method, the growth state of the aquatic plants is precisely controlled to construct a natural clean field domain, the functional bait is fed to increase nutrition, meanwhile, friction cleaning is carried out through the feeding behavior, precise fishing is carried out based on the molting period, and therefore the body surface cleanliness of the crayfishes bred in the rice field is improved.

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to a handheld seeder for small-particle leguminous forage grass. The utility model provides the handheld seeder for the small-particle leguminous forage grass, which can be used for conveniently adjusting and controlling the seeding spacing of forage grass seeds, improving the seeding efficiency and ensuring the seeding uniformity and consistency. A handheld seeder for small-particle leguminous forage grass comprises a support, a soil covering pressing wheel, a seeding rod and the like, the left side of the lower portion of the support is rotationally connected with the soil covering pressing wheel, and the lower portion of the support is rotationally and detachably connected with the seeding rod. When the support moves, the sowing plough turns over a planting field, meanwhile, the soil covering pressing wheel rolls, the sowing rod rotates, seeds are sown into the ploughed planting field, and the sowing distance can be controlled by changing the size of the belt roller. The effects of conveniently adjusting and controlling the sowing spacing of the forage grass seeds, improving the sowing efficiency and ensuring the sowing uniformity and consistency are achieved.

The invention discloses a low-carbon freshwater fish feed added with fermented bamboo powder and application of the low-carbon freshwater fish feed, and belongs to the technical field of aquatic animal feeds. The low-carbon freshwater fish feed capable of reducing the fat rate of fish bodies and / or reducing nitrogen and phosphorus emission is prepared from the fermented bamboo powder, and the content of vitamins, enzymes and growth factors in the feed can be increased by adding the fermented bamboo powder, so that the freshwater fish bodies have good anti-pathogenic activity; the absorption and utilization of the freshwater fish on nutritional ingredients and fiber-rich ingredients in the feed are improved, so that the aim of reducing the emission of nitrogen and phosphorus is fulfilled; meanwhile, the fermented bamboo powder is used for partially replacing soybean meal in the freshwater fish feed, so that the dosage of feed raw materials such as the soybean meal is reduced, the intestinal health of the freshwater fish is improved, the muscle quality of the freshwater fish is improved, the earthy smell in muscles is reduced, the body type of the freshwater fish is also improved, and the fat content in abdominal muscles is reduced.

The invention discloses an application of Lactobacillus plantarum in at least one of the following items: a1, an application in improving the silage quality of silage, a2, an application in improving the silage quality, a3, an application in improving the silage quality, a4, an application in improving the silage quality, and a5, an application in improving the silage quality. A2, application in preparation of silage; a3, application in preparation of a silage additive; the strain name of the lactobacillus plantarum is LA2, the lactobacillus plantarum is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), and the preservation number of the lactobacillus plantarum is CGMCC No. 33484. According to the invention, the lactobacillus plantarum or the microbial inoculum thereof or the silage additive thereof is added into the silage for the first time, and tetracycline resistance genes in the silage can be remarkably reduced; after the lactobacillus plantarum or the microbial inoculum thereof or the silage additive thereof disclosed by the invention is added, the generation and residue of tetracycline resistance genes in feed can be reduced, the propagation of the tetracycline resistance genes in a food chain is reduced, the safety of forage grass is ensured, and the damage to animals, environment and human bodies is reduced; and the drug resistance of human pathogenic bacteria is reduced while the health level of animals is improved.

The invention provides an aquaculture intelligent feeding and growth monitoring system based on the Internet of Things, and relates to the technical field of intelligent aquaculture, and the system comprises the following modules: a multi-mode sensing module, a data processing module, a central processing module, an intelligent feeding module, and a monitoring module. The aquatic product feeding monitoring module is used for accurately calculating the appropriate feeding amount by combining data of current water quality, the number of aquatic products and the growth stage, and analyzing aquatic product images collected by the camera device. An image recognition technology and a deep learning algorithm are used for recognizing aquatic product types, individual sizes and health conditions to carry out three-dimensional form modeling; according to the method, the scientificity and accuracy of breeding decision making are remarkably improved, and detailed and visual growth information is provided for the breeding decision making; and through cooperative work of the intelligent feeding module and the central processing module, accurate adjustment of the feeding amount is achieved, and the feed utilization rate is increased.

The invention relates to the technical field of breeding feed feeding, in particular to an intelligent feeding system and an intelligent control method. The intelligent feeding system comprises an aquaculture net cage module, a pneumatic feeding module, a bait conveying module and an intelligent control module. The culture net cage module comprises a culture net cage, and the shape of the culture net cage is a cube or a cuboid; the air-assisted feeding module comprises an air-assisted feeding machine; the air-assisted batch feeder is arranged above the culture net cage; the bait conveying module comprises a bait conveying pipe and a rotary controller; the bait conveying pipe and the rotary controller are arranged above the culture net cage; and the intelligent control module is used for measuring the wind direction and the water flow direction, and intelligently controlling the rotary controller through the measured wind direction and the measured water flow direction. According to the invention, the feeding efficiency and accuracy are improved, and the bait cost is saved.

The invention discloses a multi-nutrition-level ecological breeding system suitable for freshwater fish breeding, the ecological breeding system comprises a breeding variety combination level and an ecological niche complementary variety combination level, the multi-nutrition-level ecological breeding system has the beneficial effects that efficient utilization of resources and self-regulation of an ecological environment are realized by constructing a multi-species coordinated three-dimensional population structure; through the arrangement of the breeding variety combination level and the ecological niche complementary variety combination level, breeding objects of different nutrition levels are mutually supplemented and mutualistic, so that the productivity of the breeding system is improved, and the anti-risk capability of the system is also enhanced; the system integrates a plurality of functional modules, through application of technologies such as digital monitoring and remote control modules, real-time monitoring, abnormity early warning and remote control of the breeding environment are achieved, the water quality dynamic regulation and control module and the feeding planning module can precisely regulate and control water quality parameters and feeding plans according to growth requirements and environment changes of bred organisms, and the breeding efficiency is improved. And feed waste and water quality pollution are effectively reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture feeding, and discloses an aquaculture device helpful for protecting marine ecological environment, the aquaculture device comprises a storage bin rotatably mounted on a support frame, a plurality of groups of discharge holes are formed in the outer side of the bottom of the storage bin in a penetrating manner, and the plurality of groups of discharge holes are annularly distributed in the outer side of the storage bin; a motor is installed on the supporting frame and located below the storage bin. Through the arrangement of multiple groups of discharging holes and the cooperation of the adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly drives the first cover plate to ascend or descend, the opening size of the discharging holes is adjusted, the feed feeding amount is automatically adjusted, and the situation that due to the fact that the number of fishes is too small in the initial state, breeding feed settles into a net cage or penetrates through the breeding net cage to settle into seawater is reduced; the damage to the marine ecological environment caused by sedimentation and decay of the breeding feed is reduced, the marine ecological environment is protected, the opening of the discharge hole is adjusted to be maximum for feeding, the time is saved, and the damage caused by scrambling among fish schools is reduced.

The utility model discloses a small square bale double-bale-outlet picking and baling machine which comprises a machine frame, a conveying and feeding device, a driving device, a gear box, a compressing and cutting device, a baling chamber and a baling needle device, and the conveying and feeding device, the driving device, the gear box, the compressing and cutting device, the baling chamber and the baling needle device are arranged on the machine frame. A vertical moving cutter is further arranged in the middle of the rear end face of the compressing and cutting-off device, a vertical fixed cutter device and a bale separating plate located behind the vertical fixed cutter device are further arranged on the inner side of the bale pressing chamber, and when the compressing and cutting-off device is controlled to do reciprocating motion, the vertical moving cutter on the compressing and cutting-off device and the vertical fixed cutter device in the bale pressing chamber form a shearing effect. The device is used for horizontally and vertically cutting pasture or crop straw synchronously, and bundling and compressing the cut pasture or crop straw into square bundles. When forage grass or crop straw is harvested, the combined operation of picking, conveying, feeding, compressing, baling, bundling and the like can be completed, two bales can be output at a time, a large bale can also be output, and the bale density and the operation efficiency are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of biology, in particular to application of a biological product expressed by an EsPTI15 gene to regulation and control of tiller number. The nucleotide sequence of the EsPTI15 gene is shown as SEQ ID NO: 1, it is found for the first time that the tiller number of EsPTI15 gene overexpressed siberian wildrye is remarkably increased compared with wild siberian wildrye, and the result proves that overexpression of the EsPTI15 gene can positively regulate and control the plant tiller development process. The discovery not only enriches the molecular mechanism theory of plant tillering regulation, but also verifies that the EsPTI15 gene has the application potential of increasing the tillering number of the plant, and provides key theoretical support and gene resources for subsequent technical research and development of introducing the EsPTI15 gene through gene operation, increasing the tillering number of forage grass and further realizing biomass improvement.

The invention provides a regional soil quality improvement method based on a crop rotation mode, and relates to the technical field of soil quality optimization, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, establishment of the crop rotation mode: establishing a crop rotation system with leguminous forage grass and gramineous crops as cores in a target area, the leguminous forage grass being medicago sativa, the gramineous crops being corn, and the gramineous crops being corn; a carousel or intercropping mode is adopted, the carousel mode is a period of 2-3 years, alfalfa is planted in the first year to the second year, and corn is planted in the third year; according to the intercropping mode, the corn and the alfalfa are planted according to the row ratio of 2: 1-3: 1, the row spacing of the corn ranges from 60 cm to 70 cm, and the row spacing of the alfalfa ranges from 30 cm to 35 cm. According to the method, alternate sowing and intercropping of the medicago sativa and the corn are combined, symbiotic nitrogen fixation of rhizobium of the medicago sativa and absorption of deep potassium by deep root systems are utilized, surface nutrients are utilized in cooperation with shallow root systems of the corn, a layered nutrient utilization mechanism of shallow nitrogen fixation and deep potassium release is formed, and compared with a traditional single cropping mode, the soil improvement quality is improved; the problems of regional surface soil nitrogen loss and low deep nutrient utilization rate are solved.

The invention provides a method for cultivating hybrid fries of Jinhu and tiger. The method comprises the following steps: selecting a breeding environment; breeding and ripening female parents; management and control before oviposition; insemination; hatching fertilized eggs; fry rearing. According to the method, in the female parent breeding and ripening stage, specific biological bait is controlled to be fed in stages, feeding of the parent fish can be promoted, growth can be accelerated, in cooperation with specific compound feed in the management and control stage before oviposition, favorable conditions are created for subsequent oviposition, and the quality and number of ova can be improved. Low-frequency ultrasonic assisted fertilization is introduced in the artificial insemination stage, so that the activity of ovum sperms can be obviously improved, and the fertilization rate is increased; in the fertilized egg hatching stage, intermittent ultrasound is assisted, the hatching rate can be increased, and the seedling yield of the golden-tiger hybrid spots can be increased; after hatching, transferring into a specific culture pond, slowly releasing beneficial bacteria, improving the adaptability of the fry, adsorbing harmful substances, reducing pathogenic bacteria, stabilizing water quality, promoting the growth of the fry, improving the survival rate and reducing the malformation rate.

The invention provides pseudomonas chlororaphis, a complex microbial inoculant and application of the complex microbial inoculant in restoration of degraded grassland, and relates to the technical field of microorganisms. The pseudomonas chlororaphis provided by the invention is pseudomonas chlororaphis PS08, and the preservation number of the pseudomonas chlororaphis PS08 is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.33616. The strain has the capacity of dissolving potassium and phosphorus, also has the capacity of producing siderophores, auxin and ACC deaminase, can improve the seed germination rate, promote plant growth, improve plant biomass and promote plant root development, and is further used for repairing degraded grassland. The complex microbial inoculant prepared from the strain is used for repairing degraded grassland, the soil fertility is improved by constructing a soil structure, nutrient and microorganism multi-dimensional microhabitat and enhancing the density and vitality of underground propagules, and on the basis, alfalfa and wild indigenous grass seeds are reseeded, so that synergistic repairing of vegetation and soil is achieved, and the soil fertility is improved. The above-ground biomass and the pasture quality are improved, and the grassland soil fertility is improved.

The invention discloses a pasture and grass seed harvesting table capable of achieving airflow-assisted harvesting, which comprises a rack, a pair of brush rollers is arranged on the rack, and a cover body arranged above the brush rollers is also arranged on the rack; each brush roller comprises a hollow roller body and a plurality of row brushes arranged on the roller body in a circumferential array mode. The cover body is provided with a suction opening; the end part of each brush roller is connected with an air blowing pipe for introducing air flow into the brush roller; air outlet holes which are distributed in rows are formed in positions between every two adjacent row brushes on the roller body; a shielding device is arranged in the roller body and can shield one part of the air outlet holes, so that airflow overflowing from the other part of the air outlet holes is blown into the cover body. According to the forage grass seed harvesting table, after the row brushes brush grass seeds from forage grass, airflow blown out of the air outlet holes between the row brushes can blow the brushed grass seeds into the cover body in time, suction is carried out on the interior of the cover body in cooperation with the suction opening, and the grass seeds can be effectively collected.

A juvenile fish cultivation apparatus and method, relating to the technical field of aquaculture. The juvenile fish cultivation apparatus comprises a cultivation tank (1), a visual identification apparatus (3), a translation mechanism, and a feeder capable of timed activation. A cultivation pond (2) is provided in the cultivation tank (1); the cultivation pond (2) is divided into three feeding areas by means of partition plates (9); isolation holes (11) and a fish pass gate (10) capable of opening and closing are provided on each partition plate (9); and fish guiding devices (5) are provided in the feeding areas located on both sides. The feeder is translated by means of the translation mechanism; the translation direction is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the feeding areas; and the feeder can swing reciprocatingly for feeding. The visual identification apparatus (3) comprises a visual module and a control module; when the visual module detects that a juvenile fish in the middle feeding area has grown to a preset large-size, the fish pass gate (10) opens and the fish guiding devices (5) are started; and when there is no juvenile fish in the middle feeding area, the fish pass gate (10) closes and the fish guiding devices (5) are turned off. Regular and dosed feeding can be achieved, inconvenient feeding caused by aggregated bait is avoided, and a safe growth environment with sufficient feed is provided for small-sized juvenile fishes, thereby reducing the size disparity among juvenile fishes.

The present invention discloses a soybean straw and forage grass-based soil fertility synergistic improvement device, and relates to the technical field of fertilization, the soybean straw and forage grass-based soil fertility synergistic improvement device comprises: a moving mechanism, one side of which is detachably provided with a carrier plate; the side, away from the moving mechanism, of the deflection plate is hinged to the carrier plate, and a first telescopic rod is hinged between the other end of the deflection plate and the carrier plate; the plowshare assembly is arranged on the side, close to the moving mechanism, of the deflection plate; the shallow layer rotary tillage assembly is arranged on the side, away from the moving mechanism, of the deflection plate; the first feeding assembly is arranged on the carrying plate and located between the shallow layer rotary tillage assembly and the plowshare assembly, and the device can give consideration to both the deep layer and the surface layer of soil.

To feed to feeding targets within a wide area in a fish preserve in a state where the fish preserve is submerged.SOLUTION: A feeding device 10 for feeding to feeding targets within a submerged fish cage includes: a pump 21 for pumping up water; a feed delivering unit 23 for delivering feed fed to the feeding targets; a merging unit 24 where water pumped up by the pump 21 and feed delivered by the feed delivering unit 23 merge; a feeding hose 25 which is connected to the merging unit 24, and delivers the mixture of water and feed that have merged at the merging unit 24; and an underwater diffusion unit which is provided at the tip of the feeding hose 25, and which diffuses the mixture delivered by the feeding hose 25 in the water.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

The invention relates to application of a fermented prawn shell feed composite material in sipunculus nudus culture, and belongs to the field of feed. Prawn shells are processed by utilizing local rich prawns in Zhanjiang, and a grain-saving animal protein source, namely, shrimp shell protein, is developed through an upgrading fermentation technology; and then forming the special feed for sipunculus nudus culture by matching with algae and the like. And a special and serialized high-efficiency precise fermented feed product system for aquaculture animals is constructed. Recycling of agricultural wastes in the same area is realized; the indoor high-density breeding of the Zhanjiang sandworm is realized.

The invention discloses a fish ingestion intensity intelligent evaluation and dynamic feeding system and method, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a fish shoal ingestion image in real time through video monitoring, extracting a key frame through a Hash difference threshold algorithm, and carrying out the multi-dimensional data enhancement; a three-level fusion model fusing CNN local features, CoordAtt attention features and Transform global features is constructed, and lightweight and high-precision optimization of the model is realized in combination with a transfer learning strategy; according to the feeding intensity grade output by the model in real time, dynamic and accurate feeding control is carried out in combination with the fish biomass, feed waste is effectively reduced, the environmental adaptability of the system is improved, and precision and intelligentization of fish culture are achieved.

A forage harvester with a camera system. The camera system is configured to detect and evaluate a harvested material flow processed by working units of the forage harvester. The harvested material flow comprises whole grains, and comminuted grains as grain components and non-grain components. The camera system comprising an image sensor and an objective arranged or positioned upstream from the image sensor. The image sensor, arranged or positioned opposite the viewing window, is positioned in a housing which is arranged or positioned on a discharge chute of the forage harvester and in which a transparent viewing window is arranged or positioned, past which the harvested material flow flows. Light beams from a first light source are directed onto the harvested material flow. Further, an image analysis apparatus receives images from the image sensor of the harvested material flow for evaluation.

The invention discloses bacillus subtilis capable of producing cellulase at high yield and application of the bacillus subtilis, and belongs to the technical field of biology, the bacillus subtilis is classified and named as bacillus subtilis KC7-2, the bacillus subtilis KC7-2 is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection on July 15, 2024, and the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M20241570. The bacillus subtilis provided by the invention shows excellent performance in the aspect of secretion of cellulase and hemicellulase, especially reaches an enzymatic activity peak in the early growth stage (24h) of a strain, and can maintain a certain level of enzymatic activity for a long time later. Due to the characteristics, the strain has important application value in the fields of forage feed improvement, biomass degradation, environmental protection and the like.

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, and discloses a domestication device for artificial fish compound feed, which comprises a support, the upper surface of the support is fixedly connected with a mixing barrel, the upper surface of the mixing barrel is provided with a top cover, the inside of the top cover is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, and the outer wall of the feeding hopper is slidably connected with a sealing cover. A mixing assembly used for mixing feed is installed on the upper surface of the top cover, a quantifying assembly used for quantitative discharging is installed on the lower surface of the mixing barrel, a culture pond is arranged on the lower surface of the support, and a drainage plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the culture pond. According to the automatic feeding device, manpower and cost are saved through automatic constant-speed and uniform-amount feeding, the motor drives the conical barrel and the arc-shaped plate to rotate, the domestication rate is increased, fish growth is promoted, the feeding amount is accurately adjusted according to the fish feeding condition, the valve is used for quantification, the threaded sleeve can replace feed with different block diameters, practicability is improved, and waste is reduced.

The invention relates to a molecular marker primer related to the feed conversion rate character of Muscovy ducks and application of the molecular marker primer, and belongs to the technical field of molecular detection. According to the molecular marker SNP related to the feed conversion rate character of the muscovy ducks, nucleotide sequences of SNP primers are shown as SEQ ID NO: 1-SEQ ID NO: 2, a first molecular marker is located at the FSTL4 gene GWHBJBF00000015: 17461711 position on the 15 # chromosome in a muscovy duck reference genome KizCaiMos1.0, and a basic group at the position is T or G, and a second molecular marker is located at the position of the FSTL4 gene GWHBJBF00000015: 17461711 position of the 15 # chromosome in the muscovy duck reference genome KizCaiMos1.0. The second molecular marker is located at the FSTL4 gene GWHBJBF00000015: 17461712 position on the No.15 chromosome in the Muscovy duck reference genome KizCaiMos1.0, and the basic group at the position is G or T. The Muscovy duck feed conversion rate screening device has the advantages that Muscovy duck feed conversion rate screening can be achieved, the seed selection accuracy is improved, and the seed selection efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses a bacillus capable of efficiently degrading fibers and application of the bacillus. The name of the bacillus altitudinis DF34 is bacillus altitudinis, the preservation number of the bacillus altitudinis is GDMCC No: 65492, and the bacillus altitudinis is preserved in Guangdong Microbial Culture Collection Center on December 4, 2024. The bacillus has the characteristics of strong stress resistance and high growth speed; the strain has the capability of efficiently degrading fibers, and can degrade fiber components of forage grass, promote fermentation and improve the fermentation quality of the forage grass with low soluble sugar water content in the ensiling process. Therefore, the bacillus altitudinis DF34 can be widely applied to various regions in China, and especially has an outstanding effect on silage raw materials with high fiber content. The strain successfully solves the problem of poor silage fermentation caused by low water-soluble carbohydrate content, and provides a new solution for improving the quality of the silage.