The invention relates to a microbial strain and application thereof, in particular to bacillus brevis, a
microbial agent prepared from the bacillus brevis and application of the
microbial agent. The invention provides the cold-resistant
bacillus subtilis which has multiple functions of generating capsular
polysaccharide, being high in
salt resistance and
cold resistance, promoting growth and
disease resistance of plants in
saline-
alkali soil and the like. The
bacterial strain can generate capsular
polysaccharide, experiments prove that the
bacterial strain has high capabilities of dissolving
phosphorus, fixing
nitrogen and producing
siderophore, IAA, ACCD and
cytokinin, and has strong antagonistic action on
fusarium,
curvularia and microplasmodium, and the generated capsular
polysaccharide can promote salt tolerance of plants, so that the yield of the plants is increased, and the yield of the plants is increased. The bio-
fertilizer is suitable for production of multifunctional bio-fertilizers with
disease prevention,
growth promotion, salt and alkali resistance,
cold resistance and the like, is applied to production of
saline-
alkali soil grain crops,
pasture and
greenhouse commercial crops, has remarkable effects of promoting
cold damage resistance, root development, prevention and control of root diseases, improvement of
crop yield and the like, can reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, and has a wide application prospect.