The application discloses a kind of data and physical alternation driven semi-supervised
seismic wave impedance inversion method, belong to
petroleum geophysical exploration field.The method includes: obtaining the poststack seismic
record of research area and well impedance curve, constructs
label data set and
unlabelled data set;Establish inversion and forward network and carry out preheating training;Freeze
network parameter and predict initial model, combined with physical forward operator and physical constraint term iterative optimization generates physical pseudo
label;Unfreeze
network parameter, introduce physical pseudo
label into semi-supervised joint update training of inversion and forward network;Cyclically alternately execute physical pseudo label generation and semi-supervised joint update training until meeting stopping criterion, obtain trained inversion network;Finally, the poststack seismic
record of research area is input into the network, and the
wave impedance inversion result is output.The application overcomes the problem of insufficient physical constraint strength in semi-supervised inversion, and can still achieve high-precision
wave impedance inversion under the condition of limited well labels.