The invention discloses a system for assisting a stomatognathic system to carry out rehabilitation training and a method for recording motion parameters. The method comprises the following step of, firstly, recording the motion parameters of a subject, including a motion track, a motion velocity and an acceleration of a mandible, an interaction force of the mandible and a bracket as well as an electromyogram signal of facial muscles of the subject; secondly, sending the recorded motion parameters to a comprehensive processing device, and analyzing and processing the recorded motion parameters; and thirdly, displaying the recorded motion parameters, and supplying visual feedback information to the subject so as to regulate motion of a temporomandibular joint; or judging the deviation of the motion parameters and set values of the mandible of the subject by the system, and carrying out mechanical auxiliary rectificative training on the subject; or judging motion deviation values of the mandible of the subject by the system, and helping the subject to train related muscle groups and recover normal mandibular motion with the excitation of nerve muscles by an electrostimulator. With the adoption of the system, the functions are diversified, the operation is convenient, and the stomatognathic system can be assisted to recover the normal motion functions.