The invention relates to a non-contact medical picture operation terminal gesture decoding
algorithm based on electromyographic
signal recognition. Comprising a multi-channel electromyographic
signal acquisition module, an anti-interference preprocessing module, a multi-dimensional
feature fusion extraction module, a CNN-LSTM
hybrid network decoding module and a scene self-
adaptive optimization module, a multi-channel flexible electromyographic
sensor array is used for acquiring electromyographic signals from key
muscle groups, high-quality
signal preprocessing is achieved, and multi-dimensional
feature fusion extraction is achieved. The method comprises the following steps: constructing an initial
feature set through
time domain,
frequency domain, time frequency and
muscle group collaborative features, optimizing and screening core features by adopting a
genetic algorithm and
LASSO regression joint, extracting spatial features from a time-frequency
spectrogram through a CNN network, extracting
time sequence features through an LSTM network, and accurately decoding a degree-of-freedom gesture action. An online
incremental learning mechanism and adaptive parameter configuration oriented to a sterile operating room and a
postoperative rehabilitation environment are combined with
signal quality monitoring to realize dynamic optimization. According to the method, the electromyographic
action recognition precision and robustness in a complex environment are improved.