The invention relates to the technical field of
electric power fault diagnosis, and discloses a
transformer area
line loss abnormity diagnosis method and
system based on a
large model, and the method comprises the steps: collecting multi-dimensional data used for supporting
transformer area
line loss abnormity diagnosis, carrying out the cleaning, correlation fusion and
standardization processing of the multi-dimensional data, and obtaining a comprehensive
data set; a multi-layer diagnosis
system based on a rule model, a
random forest model and a
large model is constructed, and the rule model identifies the simple and conventional anomalies of the
transformer area according to a preset anomaly diagnosis rule based on the basic attribute data and the power operation state data in the comprehensive
data set; the
random forest model locates complex anomalies and novel anomalies by mining a
coupling relationship among energy access condition data, external environment influence data and
line loss fluctuation in the comprehensive
data set; the big model carries out fusion
verification on diagnosis results of the rule model and the
random forest model, and outputs a final transformer area abnormity diagnosis result; and based on the diagnosis result, a differential loss reduction strategy adaptive to the actual data characteristics of the transformer area is recommended. The working efficiency is improved.