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882 results about "Diagnostic model" patented technology

Clustering analysis-based intelligent fault diagnosis method for antifriction bearing of mechanical system

The invention discloses a clustering analysis-based intelligent fault diagnosis method for an antifriction bearing of a mechanical system. A diagnosis model is trained firstly, comprising the following steps: collecting standard vibration signal samples of five fault and normal bearing states of an outer ring, an inner ring, a rolling body and a holding frame; decomposing signals, extracting original vibration signals as well as time domain and frequency domain characteristics of decomposed components to obtain an original characteristic set; removing redundancy by means of a self-weight algorithm and an AP (Affinity Propagation) clustering algorithm to obtain Z optimal characteristics; classifying sample statuses by means of the AP clustering algorithm to obtain a well-trained diagnosis model. A fault diagnosis is performed by the following steps: collecting real-time vibration information of a bearing, decomposing the signals, extracting the optimal characteristics determined by the model, importing the AP clustering algorithm to cluster parameters based on the diagnosis model, comparing with the Z characteristics known in the model to obtain a category of a current unknown signal, so as to complete the fault diagnosis. According to the clustering analysis-based intelligent fault diagnosis method disclosed by the invention, both EEMD (Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition) and WPT are utilized to decompose the vibration signals, more refined bearing status information can be acquired, the self-weight algorithm and the AP clustering algorithm increase intelligence of the diagnosis, and therefore accurate diagnosis is ensured.
Owner:GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH

Feature extraction method for switch action current curve and switch fault diagnosis method

The invention discloses a feature extraction method for a switch action current curve. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining current data of a switch action to generate the switch action current curve; converting the switch action current curve into a projection coordinate system; determining subsections of various switch action sections in the projection coordinate system; and outputting starting points and end points of current value ranges. The method is simple and efficient; the extracted features can provide bases for feature extraction of a diagnosis model; and the selected features can be taken as input parameters of the model. According to a switch fault diagnosis method employing the feature extraction method disclosed by the invention, maintenance information can be timely and accurately provided when a switch is broken down; and on-site maintenance personnel are guided to carry out a maintenance on the faulty switch in a targeted manner, so that the maintenance cost is reduced; the service efficiency of the switch is improved; various adverse effects caused by faults can be reduced; a fault time delay is compressed; a transport delay is further reduced; and the feature extraction method and the switch fault diagnosis method are of important and practical significance in improvement of the safety and the efficiency of a transportation system.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV

Rolling bearing fault diagnosis method based on improved variational model decomposition and extreme learning machine

The invention discloses a rolling bearing fault diagnosis method based on improved variational model decomposition and an extreme learning machine. The method comprises: vibration signals of a rollingbearing under different types of faults are collected, the vibration signals are filtered by means of maximum correlation kurtosis deconvolution, parameter optimization is carried out on the maximumcorrelation kurtosis deconvolution method by using a particle swarm algorithm, and an enveloped energy entropy after signal deconvolution is used as a fitness function; the mode number of variationalmodel decomposition is improved by an energy threshold and improved variational model decomposition of the filtered vibration signals is realized to obtain mode matrixes of the corresponding vibrationsignals; singular value decomposition is carried out on the mode matrixes to obtain a singular value vector and a rolling bearing fault feature set is constructed; and the fault feature set is trained by using an extreme learning machine and a rolling bearing fault diagnosis model is established. Therefore, stable feature extraction of the complex vibration signal of the rolling bearing is realized, so that the diagnostic accuracy is improved.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Method and system for diagnosing faults in a particular device within a fleet of devices

A method for diagnosing faults in a particular device within a fleet of devices is provided. The method comprises receiving performance data related to one or more parameters associated with a fleet of devices and processing the performance data to detect one or more trend shifts in the one or more parameters. The method then comprises detrending the one or more parameters to derive noise-adjusted performance data related to a particular parameter associated with a particular device. The method further comprises generating a fleet-based diagnostic model based on trend patterns and data characteristics associated with the fleet of devices. The fleet-based diagnostic model comprises one or more fuzzy rules defining one or more expected trend shift data ranges for the one or more parameters associated with the fleet of devices. The method then comprises computing one or more scaling factors for the particular parameter associated with the particular device and scaling the one or more of fuzzy rules defined for the one or more parameters in the fleet-based diagnostic model, based on the one or more scaling factors, to generate a personalized diagnostic model for the particular parameter associated with the particular device. The method finally comprises evaluating the personalized diagnostic model against the one or more trend shifts detected for the one or more parameters, to diagnose a fault associated with the particular device.
Owner:GENERAL ELECTRIC CO

Power grid fault diagnostic model and diagnostic method thereof

The invention provides a power grid fault diagnostic model and a diagnostic method thereof and belongs to the technical field of power grid fault diagnosis. A mathematical expression of the traditional fault diagnostic analytic model can be abstracted as the formula; analysis on the action state of protecting a switch is converted into description on the probability of protecting the switch; the description is information transmission uncertainty description based on an information theory; an objective function is established as an optimal solving function; mutual information between an information sink and an information source under every failure mode is calculated when multiple optimal solutions, namely multiple failure modes exist; corresponding failure modes are most likely to occur if the quantity of condition self-information is smallest; and a principle that the mutual information of the information sink and the information source is maximum is utilized to determine a fault sorting result when the plurality of condition self-information is similar. The power grid fault diagnostic model and the diagnostic method thereof have the advantages of enabling the uncertainty of fault diagnosis to be integrated in an analytic model, enabling the fault tolerance of the model to be improved and the dimension of the model to be greatly reduced, being high in diagnostic speed and diagnostic accuracy, being capable of being well applied to a scheduling terminal and playing a positive and important role in the field of the power grid fault diagnosis.
Owner:YUNNAN ELECTRIC POWER DISPATCH CONTROL CENT +1
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