The invention discloses a
power equipment multi-band
signal comprehensive detection method, which comprises the following steps: deploying a multi-band sensor, and synchronously
coupling and collecting an original
composite signal; distributing a unified
clock signal to each monitoring point based on an
optical fiber synchronous network, and controlling an acquisition channel to synchronously acquire an original
composite signal; preprocessing and performing
frequency band separation on the original
composite signal, and outputting a plurality of sub-frequency bands; and extracting
signal features from the sub-bands, outputting a multi-dimensional
feature vector to a pre-trained
deep learning diagnosis model, outputting a combined diagnosis result, and calculating spatial position coordinates of the
discharge source. Electrician frequency,
overvoltage and
partial discharge signals are integrally acquired through the multi-frequency-band sensor, high-precision
time alignment acquisition of multi-parameter signals is realized in combination with a subnanosecond
optical fiber synchronization technology, intelligent analysis is performed by adopting a double-
branch deep neural network for
parallel processing of
time domain and
frequency domain characteristics, and the accuracy and the reliability of the
system are improved. And the combined diagnosis precision and the early warning capability of complex insulation defects and
overvoltage events are obviously improved.