The invention discloses an operation state and characterization
state parameter method of a GIS isolation switch, and relates to the field of GIS isolation switch operation. Multi-source heterogeneous sensors including vibration, temperature, strain gauges,
fiber bragg gratings, acoustic cameras and the like are deployed at key parts, and data are collected in a self-adaptive mode according to working conditions;
processing data by using a
deep learning noise reduction auto-
encoder, adaptive weighted fusion and
DBSCAN; deeply mining features by using empirical
wavelet transform, a heat conduction model and the like; constructing a composite
state parameter by means of a
deep belief network and
principal component analysis in combination with
particle swarm optimization; the state is evaluated through a
convolutional neural network of transfer learning, LSTM prediction and early warning are carried out, and a fault tree and a
Bayesian network are combined to locate a fault. According to the invention, data is comprehensively collected, intelligent
processing and
deep mining are carried out, scientific state parameters are constructed, and accurate state evaluation and early warning are realized in combination with transfer learning; the adaptability is improved through self-learning and multi-
modal fusion, the operation and maintenance efficiency is improved through a VR / AR visual platform, the risk of the power
system is reduced, and benefits are remarkable.