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260 results about "Restricted Boltzmann machine" patented technology

A restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) is a generative stochastic artificial neural network that can learn a probability distribution over its set of inputs. RBMs were initially invented under the name Harmonium by Paul Smolensky in 1986, and rose to prominence after Geoffrey Hinton and collaborators invented fast learning algorithms for them in the mid-2000. RBMs have found applications in dimensionality reduction, classification, collaborative filtering, feature learning, topic modelling and even many body quantum mechanics. They can be trained in either supervised or unsupervised ways, depending on the task.

Hyperspectral remote sensing data classification method based on deep learning

The invention discloses a hyperspectral remote sensing data classification method based on deep learning, and belongs to the technical field of hyperspectral data classification. The invention aims to solve a problem of low classification precision of a method for classifying hyperspectral remote sensing data with nonlinear characteristics. The hyperspectral remote sensing data classification method comprises the following steps: firstly, processing hyperspectral original data to obtain the spectral feature vector and the spatial feature information of the hyperspectral original data; then, integrating the spectral feature vector with the spatial feature information; confirming labeled samples by hyperspectral integrated data, selecting a training sample and a test sample from the labeled samples; Pre-training a multi-layer restricted Boltzmann machine which forms a deep network by the training sample; carrying out supervised learning to the network formed by the multi-layer restricted Boltzmann machine through the training sample; and inputting the test sample into the trimmed network formed by the multi-layer restricted Boltzmann machine to realize hyperspectral remote sensing data classification. The invention is used for the hyperspectral remote sensing data classification.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

APT attack detection method based on deep belief network-support vector data description

The invention discloses an advanced persistent threat (APT) attack detection method based on deep belief network-support vector data description. A deep belief network (DBN) is used for feature dimension-reduction and excellent feature vector extraction; and support vector data description (SVDD) is used for the data classification and detection. At a DBN training state, the feature dimension-reduction is performed by using the DBN model after obtaining a standard data set; a low-level restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) receives simple representation transmitted from the low-level RBM by usingthe high-level RBM so as to learn more abstract and complex representation after performing the initial dimension-reduction, and back propagation of a back propagation (BP) neural network is used forrepeatedly adjusting a weight value until the data with excellent feature is extracted. The data processed by the DBN is divided into a training set and a testing set, and the data set is provided for the SVDD to perform training and identification detection, thereby obtaining the detection result. The attack detection method disclosed by the invention is suitable for the unsupervised attack datadetection with large data size and high-dimension feature, is fit for the APT attack detection and can obtain an excellent detection result.
Owner:SHANGHAI MARITIME UNIVERSITY

Method for re-identifying persons on basis of deep learning encoding models

The invention relates to a method for re-identifying persons on the basis of deep learning encoding models. The method includes steps of firstly, encoding initial SIFT features in bottom-up modes by the aid of unsupervised RBM (restricted Boltzmann machine) networks to obtain visual dictionaries; secondly, carrying out supervised fine adjustment on integral network parameters in top-down modes; thirdly, carrying out supervised fine adjustment on the initial visual dictionaries by the aid of error back propagation and acquiring new image expression modes, namely, image deep learning representation vectors, of video images; fourthly, training linear SVM (support vector machine) classifiers by the aid of the image deep learning representation vectors so as to classify and identify pedestrians. The method has the advantages that the problems of poor effects and low robustness due to poor surveillance video quality and viewing angle and illumination difference of the traditional technologies for extracting features and the problem of high computational complexity of the traditional classifiers can be effectively solved by the aid of the method; the person target detection accuracy and the feature expression performance can be effectively improved, and the pedestrians in surveillance video can be efficiently identified.
Owner:张烜

Deep learning-based fraud transaction recognition method, fraud transaction recognition system and storage medium

The invention discloses a deep learning-based fraud transaction recognition method, a fraud transaction recognition system and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring training samples, wherein the training sample is composed of transaction data used for establishing a fraud transaction detection model; constructing a stacked restricted Boltzmann machine RBM neural network structure, training the RBM neural network structure, and carrying out dimensionality reduction and clustering treatment on the training sample through the trained RBM neural network structure soas to divide the training sample into a plurality of groups; calculating the mass center of each of all the groups, and respectively calculating the hamming distance between each group and the mass center; determining the fraud probability of each group according to the calculated hamming distance so as to establish a fraud transaction detection model; acquiring to-be-detected transaction data, and analyzing the to-be-detected transaction data according to the fraud transaction detection model so as to obtain the fraud probability of the to-be-detected transaction data. In this way, the fraudtransaction is recognized. By means of the method and the device, the accuracy and the rationality of fraud transaction recognition can be improved.
Owner:CHINA MERCHANTS BANK

Isolated digit speech recognition classification system and method combining principal component analysis (PCA) with restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM)

The invention discloses an isolated digit speech recognition classification system and method combining a principal component analysis (PCA) with a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM). First of all, a Mel frequency cepstrum coefficient (MFCC) is employed for combination with a one-order difference MFCC, and a voice dynamic characteristic of an isolated digit is preliminarily drawn off; then, linear dimension reduction processing is carried out on an MFCC combination characteristic by use of the PCA, and dimensions of a newly obtained characteristic are unified; accordingly, nonlinear dimension reduction processing is performed on the obtained new characteristic by use of the RBM; and finally, finishing recognition classification on a digit voice characteristic after nonlinear dimension reduction by use of a Softmax classifier. According to the invention, PCA linear dimension reduction, unification of the dimensions of the characteristic and RBM nonlinear dimension reduction are combined together, such that the characteristic representation and classification capabilities of a model are greatly improved, the isolated digit voice recognition correct rate is improved, and an efficient solution is provided for high-accuracy recognition of isolated digit voice.
Owner:CHANGAN UNIV

Enhanced restricted boltzmann machine with prognosibility regularization for prognostics and health assessment

ActiveUS20180046902A1Enhanced remaining useful life (RUL) predictionEncouraging monotonic trendingNeural architecturesNeural learning methodsRestricted Boltzmann machineRestrict boltzmann machine
Embodiments of the present invention provide an enhanced Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM) system with a novel regularization term to generate features automatically that are suitable for predicting remaining useful life (RUL) of engineered systems such as machines, tools, apparatus, or parts. The system improves the trendability of the output features, which may better represent the degradation pattern of such systems. The disclosed system has been demonstrated to improve trendability and RUL prediction accuracy, offering improved predictive power earlier in the life cycle of the machine, tool, or part. During operation, the system implements an RBM including a loss function. The system then extracts a set of features from a degradation measurement via the RBM. The system fits a rate-of-change slope for a respective feature and adds a regularization term to the loss function based on the fitted slope. The system then selects a subset of the enhanced features based on a measure of monotonic trending and aggregates the subset into a health value. The system then predicts a RUL as a weighted average of features best matching a historical degradation pattern in the health value.
Owner:XEROX CORP

Deep neural network-based SAR texture image classification method

The invention discloses a deep neural network-based SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) texture image classification method, and aims to mainly solve the problem of low accuracy of SAR texture image classification with a larger number of samples and more characteristic dimensions in the prior art. The method is implemented by the following steps: (1) extracting low-level characteristics of an SAR image; (2) training the low-level characteristics of the SAR image to obtain advanced characteristics of the image by virtue of a first layer of RBF (Radial Basis Function) neural network of a deep neural network; (3) training the advanced characteristics to obtain more advanced characteristics of the image by virtue of a second layer of RBM (Restricted Boltzmann Machine) neural network of the deep neural network; (4) training the more advanced characteristics to obtain image texture classification characteristics by virtue of a third layer of RBF neural network of the deep neural network; (5) comparing texture classification characteristics of an image test sample with a test sample tag, and regulating parameters of each layer of the deep neural network to obtain the optimal test classification accuracy. The method is high in classification accuracy, and can be used for target identification or target tracking.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Collaborative filtering optimization method based on condition restricted Boltzmann machine

The invention discloses a collaborative filtering optimization method based on a condition restricted Boltzmann machine. In the improved condition restricted Boltzmann machine, item category information is fused to serve as a condition layer, and recommendation accuracy is improved in a personalized recommendation system. The collaborative filtering optimization method has the characteristics that modeling is carried out by user-item grading information and item category information, different influences on user interest preference and forecast grading by the user-item grading information and the item category information are considered, and the user-item grading information and the item category information are applied to the calculation of the improved condition restricted Boltzmann machine. Since the influences on user interest preference and forecast grading by the user-item grading information and the item category information are simultaneously considered, the method weakens the restriction of a recommendation system by a single data source and improves recommendation accuracy, and an experiment result indicates that the recommendation accuracy of the method is obviously higher than the recommendation accuracy of a restricted Boltzmann machine method which only adopts the user-item grading information.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV
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