The invention relates to a rice bacterial leaf
blight severity
estimation method based on a trigonometric
vegetation index, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining an unmanned plane
multispectral image and a hyperspectral
satellite image of a target region, and carrying out the preprocessing; performing rice bacterial leaf
blight disease classification on the field scale, and determining an optimal classification threshold value of
disease classification; calculating a
disease distribution severity index RBLBI in each
satellite pixel; screening out a plurality of characteristic wave bands sensitive to the rice
bacterial blight disease; and on the basis of the screened characteristic wave bands, constructing a trigonometric
vegetation index BLBTVI. The method has the beneficial effects that the model provided by the invention is light in weight, few in parameters, insensitive to atmospheric residual error, illumination variation and BRDF influence, and higher in robustness and
interpretability; after conventional
atmospheric correction and cloud /
water body masking are completed, a continuous grid and
time sequence monitoring result can be directly generated on a
satellite-borne hyperspectral product, and the manual patrol and
data processing cost is remarkably reduced.